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The evaluation of long-range Coulomb interactions is a significant cost in molecular dynamics (MD), even when using Particle Mesh Ewald (PME) or Particle-Particle-Particle-Mesh (PPPM) methods, which rely on Ewald splitting and the fast…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Jiuyang Liang , Libin Lu , Alex Barnett , Leslie Greengard , Shidong Jiang

We present an NPT extension of Ewald summation with prolates (ESP), a spectrally accurate and scalable particle-mesh method for molecular dynamics simulations of periodic, charged systems. Building on the recently introduced ESP framework,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Jiuyang Liang , Libin Lu , Shidong Jiang

Classical Ewald methods for Coulomb and Stokes interactions rely on ``kernel-splitting," using decompositions based on Gaussians to divide the resulting potential into a near field and a far field component. Here, we show that a more…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Ludvig af Klinteberg , Leslie Greengard , Shidong Jiang , Anna-Karin Tornberg

The main result of this thesis is an efficient protocol to determine the frequencies of a signal $C(t)= \sum_k |a_k|^2 e^{i \omega_k t}$, which is given for a finite time, to a high degree of precision. Specifically, we develop a theorem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 Timothy Stroschein

Standard Ewald sums, which calculate e.g. the electrostatic energy or the force in periodically closed systems of charged particles, can be efficiently speeded up by the use of the Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT). In this article we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Deserno , Christian Holm

Computer simulations of model systems are widely used to explore striking phenomena in promising applications spanning from physics, chemistry, biology, to materials science and engineering. The long range electrostatic interactions between…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Sheng-Chun Yang , Bin Li , You-Liang Zhu , Aatto Laaksonen , Yong-Lei Wang

Recently, Gimbutas et al derived an elegant representation for the Green's functions of Stokes flow in a half-space. We present a fast summation method for sums involving these half-space Green's functions (stokeslets, stresslets and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Shriram Srinivasan , Anna-Karin Tornberg

As demonstrated by Slepian et. al. in a sequence of classical papers, prolate spheroidal wave functions (PSWFs) provide a natural and efficient tool for computing with bandlimited functions defined on an interval. Recently, PSWFs have been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Andrei Osipov , Vladimir Rokhlin

Ewald summation is widely used to calculate electrostatic interactions in computer simulations of condensed-matter systems. We present an analysis of the errors arising from truncating the infinite real- and Fourier-space lattice sums in…

chem-ph · Physics 2016-08-31 Gerhard Hummer

A fast and spectrally accurate Ewald summation method for the evaluation of stokeslet, stresslet and rotlet potentials of three-dimensional Stokes flow is presented. This work extends the previously developed Spectral Ewald method for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Joar Bagge , Anna-Karin Tornberg

As demonstrated by Slepian et. al. in a sequence of classical papers, prolate spheroidal wave functions (PSWFs) provide a natural and efficient tool for computing with bandlimited functions defined on an interval. As a result, PSWFs are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Andrei Osipov , Vladimir Rokhlin

Ewald summation is an important technique used to deal with long-range Coulomb interaction. While it is widely used in simulations of molecules and solid state materials, many important results are dispersed in literature and their…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 D. Wang , J. Liu , J. Zhang , S. Raza , X. Chen , C. -L. Jia

A unified treatment for fast and spectrally accurate evaluation of electrostatic potentials subject to periodic boundary conditions in any or none of the three spatial dimensions is presented. Ewald decomposition is used to split the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Davood Saffar Shamshirgar , Joar Bagge , Anna-Karin Tornberg

The application of orthonormal basis functions such as Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWF) for accurate source modeling in radio astronomy has been comprehensively studied. They are of great importance for high fidelity, high dynamic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-03 Parisa Noorishad , Sarod Yatawatta

In computational molecular science, calculation of electrostatic interactions involving charged atoms - the strongest interactions in condensed phases, is a major bottleneck. We propose a quantum-classical algorithm for fast, yet, accurate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Mansur Ziiatdinov , Igor Novikov , Farid Ablayev , Valeri Barsegov

This paper compares the Wolf method to the shifted forces (SF) method for efficient computer simulation of isotropic systems interacting via Coulomb forces, taking results from the Ewald summation method as representing the true behavior.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-19 Jesper S. Hansen , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

We present a spectrally accurate method for the rapid evaluation of free-space Stokes potentials, i.e. sums involving a large number of free space Green's functions. We consider sums involving stokeslets, stresslets and rotlets that appear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Ludvig af Klinteberg , Davoud Saffar Shamshirgar , Anna-Karin Tornberg

The smooth particle mesh Ewald (SPME) method is an FFT based method for the fast evaluation of electrostatic interactions under periodic boundary conditions. A highly optimized implementation of this method is available in GROMACS, a widely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Davood Saffar Shamshirgar , Berk Hess , Anna-Karin Tornberg

Coulomb interaction, following an inverse-square force-law, quantifies the amount of force between two stationary and electrically charged particles. The long-range nature of Coulomb interactions poses a major challenge to molecular…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Jiuyang Liang , Pan Tan , Yue Zhao , Lei Li , Shi Jin , Liang Hong , Zhenli Xu

We develop a random batch Ewald (RBE) method for molecular dynamics simulations of particle systems with long-range Coulomb interactions, which achieves an $O(N)$ complexity in each step of simulating the $N$-body systems. The RBE method is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-18 Shi Jin , Lei Li , Zhenli Xu , Yue Zhao
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