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Sparse methods for supervised learning aim at finding good linear predictors from as few variables as possible, i.e., with small cardinality of their supports. This combinatorial selection problem is often turned into a convex optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-11-15 Francis Bach

Solving stochastic optimization problems under partial observability, where one needs to adaptively make decisions with uncertain outcomes, is a fundamental but notoriously difficult challenge. In this paper, we introduce the concept of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Daniel Golovin , Andreas Krause

We present an exploration of the rich theoretical connections between several classes of regularized models, network flows, and recent results in submodular function theory. This work unifies key aspects of these problems under a common…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-12-09 Hoyt Koepke , Marina Meila

Lattices and Z-modules in Euclidean space possess an infinitude of subsets that are images of the original set under similarity transformation. We classify such self-similar images according to their indices for certain 4D examples that are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Robert V. Moody

In this paper we provide insight into the classes of strongly subadditive/superadditive functions by highlighting numerous new examples and new results.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Constantin P. Niculescu

We study the problem of ranking with submodular valuations. An instance of this problem consists of a ground set $[m]$, and a collection of $n$ monotone submodular set functions $f^1, \ldots, f^n$, where each $f^i: 2^{[m]} \to R_+$. An…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-07-16 Yossi Azar , Iftah Gamzu

We consider abelain subgroups of small index in finite groups. More generally, we consider subgroups such that the product of their index by the index of their centralizer is small.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Avinoam Mann

Subset selection tasks, arise in recommendation systems and search engines and ask to select a subset of items that maximize the value for the user. The values of subsets often display diminishing returns, and hence, submodular functions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Anay Mehrotra , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We recall the definition of quasinearly subharmonic functions, point out that this function class includes, among others, subharmonic functions, quasisubharmonic functions, nearly subharmonic functions and essentially almost subharmonic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-04 O. Dovgoshey , J. Riihentaus

This paper investigates the behavior of sets and functions at infinity by introducing new concepts, namely directional normal cones at infinity for unbounded sets, along with limiting and singular subdifferentials at infinity in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Le Ngoc Kien , Nguyen Van Tuyen , Tran Van Nghi

Rule sets are highly interpretable logical models in which the predicates for decision are expressed in disjunctive normal form (DNF, OR-of-ANDs), or, equivalently, the overall model comprises an unordered collection of if-then decision…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Fan Yang , Kai He , Linxiao Yang , Hongxia Du , Jingbang Yang , Bo Yang , Liang Sun

In this paper, we study classes of discrete convex functions: submodular functions on modular semilattices and L-convex functions on oriented modular graphs. They were introduced by the author in complexity classification of minimum…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Hiroshi Hirai

We can define a module to be an exact functor on a small abelian category. This is explained and shown to be equivalent to the usual definition but it does offer a different perspective, inspired by the notions from model theory of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-25 Mike Prest

In this paper, we present the concept of subdifferential for fuzzy n-cell number valued functions. Then we state some theorems related to subdifferentiability based on the new definition. Finally, we present some applications emphasized on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Samira Fatemi , Ildar Sadeqi , Fridoun Moradlou

We introduce the notion of $t$-sum of squares (sos) submodularity, which is a hierarchy, indexed by $t$, of sufficient algebraic conditions for certifying submodularity of set functions. We show that, for fixed $t$, each level of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Anna Deza , Georgina Hall

Submodular functions are at the core of many machine learning and data mining tasks. The underlying submodular functions for many of these tasks are decomposable, i.e., they are sum of several simple submodular functions. In many data…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Akbar Rafiey , Yuichi Yoshida

We present a general way to define a topology on orthomodular lattices. We show that in the case of a Hilbert lattice, this topology is equivalent to that induced by the metrics of the corresponding Hilbert space. Moreover, we show that in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Olivier Brunet

Though modern neural networks have achieved impressive performance in both vision and language tasks, we know little about the functions that they implement. One possibility is that neural networks implicitly break down complex tasks into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Michael A. Lepori , Thomas Serre , Ellie Pavlick

We investigate the definability (reducts) lattice of the order of integers and describe a sublattice generated by relations 'between', 'cycle', 'separation', 'neighbor', '1-codirection', 'order' and equality'. Some open questions are…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-28 A. L. Semenov , S. F. Soprunov

This is a survey of some recent applications of Boolean valued models of set theory to order bounded operators in vector lattices.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-09 A. G. Kusraev , S. S. Kutateladze