English
Related papers

Related papers: Projection-based approximations for eigenvalue pro…

200 papers

We study fast algorithms for computing fundamental properties of a positive semidefinite kernel matrix $K \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ corresponding to $n$ points $x_1,\ldots,x_n \in \mathbb{R}^d$. In particular, we consider estimating the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Arturs Backurs , Piotr Indyk , Cameron Musco , Tal Wagner

Learning the principal eigenfunctions of an integral operator defined by a kernel and a data distribution is at the core of many machine learning problems. Traditional nonparametric solutions based on the Nystr{\"o}m formula suffer from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Zhijie Deng , Jiaxin Shi , Jun Zhu

Computing the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of a perturbed matrix can be remarkably difficult when the unperturbed matrix has repeated eigenvalues. In this work we show how the limiting eigenvectors and eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Konstantin Usevich , Simon Barthelme

In the paper we consider self-adjoint partial integral operators of Fredholm type $T$ with a degenerate kernel on the space $L_2([a,b]\times[c,d]).$ Essential and discrete spectra of $T$ are described.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Y. K. Eshkavilov , G. P. Arzikulov , F. H. Haydarov

The main purpose of our paper is a new approach to design of algorithms of Kaczmarz type in the framework of operators in Hilbert space. Our applications include a diverse list of optimization problems, new Karhunen-Lo\`eve transforms, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Myung-Sin Song , James Tian

This article develops direct and inverse estimates for certain finite dimensional spaces arising in kernel approximation. Both the direct and inverse estimates are based on approximation spaces spanned by local Lagrange functions which are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Thomas Hangelbroek , Francis J. Narcowich , Christian Rieger , Joseph D. Ward

In this article, we consider convergence rates in functional linear regression with functional responses, where the linear coefficient lies in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Without assuming that the reproducing kernel and the…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-11-20 Heng Lian

We consider expected risk minimization problems when the range of the estimator is required to be nonnegative, motivated by the settings of maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) and trajectory optimization. To facilitate nonlinear…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-05 Abhishek Chakraborty , Ketan Rajawat , Alec Koppel

We discuss the problem of projecting a point onto an arbitrary hyperbolicity cone from both theoretical and numerical perspectives. While hyperbolicity cones are furnished with a generalization of the notion of eigenvalues, obtaining closed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Takayuki Nagano , Bruno F. Lourenço , Akiko Takeda

We propose a method for the approximation of high- or even infinite-dimensional feature vectors, which play an important role in supervised learning. The goal is to reduce the size of the training data, resulting in lower storage…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-04-06 Patrick Gelß , Stefan Klus , Ingmar Schuster , Christof Schütte

To accelerate kernel methods, we propose a near input sparsity time algorithm for sampling the high-dimensional feature space implicitly defined by a kernel transformation. Our main contribution is an importance sampling method for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-15 David P. Woodruff , Amir Zandieh

In the equation of motion approach to the two-time Green's functions, conventional Tyablikov-type truncation of the chain of equations is rather arbitrary and apt to violate the analytical structure of Green's functions. Here, we propose a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-22 Peng Fan , Ke Yang , Kou-Han Ma , Ning-Hua Tong

We study multivariate integration and approximation for functions belonging to a weighted reproducing kernel Hilbert space based on half-period cosine functions in the worst-case setting. The weights in the norm of the function space depend…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Christian Irrgeher , Peter Kritzer , Friedrich Pillichshammer

In this article, we introduce a general theoretical framework to analyze non-consistent approximations of the discrete eigenmodes of a self-adjoint operator. We focus in particular on the discrete eigenvalues laying in spectral gaps. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-03 Eric Cancès , Virginie Ehrlacher , Yvon Maday

Data-driven approximations of the infinite-dimensional Koopman operator rely on finite-dimensional projections, where the predictive accuracy of the resulting models hinges heavily on the invariance of the chosen subspace. Subspace pruning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-03 Dhruv Shah , Jorge Cortes

Solutions of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind with oscillatory kernels likely exhibit oscillation. Standard numerical methods applied to solving equations of this type have poor numerical performance due to the influence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Yinkun Wang , Yuesheng Xu

Recent advances in representation learning reveal that widely used objectives, such as contrastive and non-contrastive, implicitly perform spectral decomposition of a contextual kernel, induced by the relationship between inputs and their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Burak Varıcı , Che-Ping Tsai , Ritabrata Ray , Nicholas M. Boffi , Pradeep Ravikumar

We develop an iterative refinement method that improves the accuracy of a user-chosen subset of $k$ eigenvectors ($k\ll n$) of an $n\times n$ real symmetric matrix. Using an orthogonal matrix represented in compact WY form, the method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Takeshi Terao , Katsuhisa Ozaki , Toshiyuki Imamura , Takeshi Ogita

In this paper, we study a generalized finite element method for solving second-order elliptic partial differential equations with rough coefficients. The method uses local approximation spaces computed by solving eigenvalue problems on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Christian Alber , Peter Bastian , Moritz Hauck , Robert Scheichl

In two and three dimensions, we analyze a finite element method to approximate the solutions of an eigenvalue problem arising from neutron transport. We derive the eigenvalue problem of interest, which results to be non-symmetric. Under a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Nicolás A. Barnafi , Felipe Lepe , Francisca Muñoz Riquelme