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Face sketch synthesis is a technique aimed at converting face photos into sketches. Existing face sketch synthesis research mainly relies on training with numerous photo-sketch sample pairs from existing datasets. However, these large-scale…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Han Wu , Junyao Li , Kangbo Zhao , Sen Zhang , Yukai Shi , Liang Lin

During the early stages of interface design, designers need to produce multiple sketches to explore a design space. Design tools often fail to support this critical stage, because they insist on specifying more details than necessary.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Aryan Garg , Yue Jiang , Antti Oulasvirta

Generating images from hand-drawings is a crucial and fundamental task in content creation. The translation is challenging due to the infinite possibilities and the diverse expectations of users. However, traditional methods are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Harshkumar Devmurari , Gautham Kuckian , Prajjwal Vishwakarma , Krunali Vartak

Recent text-to-image models have revolutionized image generation, but they still struggle with maintaining concept consistency across generated images. While existing works focus on character consistency, they often overlook the crucial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Quanjian Song , Donghao Zhou , Jingyu Lin , Fei Shen , Jiaze Wang , Xiaowei Hu , Cunjian Chen , Pheng-Ann Heng

Doodling is a useful and common intelligent skill that people can learn and master. In this work, we propose a two-stage learning framework to teach a machine to doodle in a simulated painting environment via Stroke Demonstration and deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Tao Zhou , Chen Fang , Zhaowen Wang , Jimei Yang , Byungmoon Kim , Zhili Chen , Jonathan Brandt , Demetri Terzopoulos

Recent advancements in video generation have primarily leveraged diffusion models for short-duration content. However, these approaches often fall short in modeling complex narratives and maintaining character consistency over extended…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Canyu Zhao , Mingyu Liu , Wen Wang , Weihua Chen , Fan Wang , Hao Chen , Bo Zhang , Chunhua Shen

Deep generative models have shown great promise when it comes to synthesising novel images. While they can generate images that look convincing on a higher-level, generating fine-grained details is still a challenge. In order to foster…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Andrin Jenal , Nikolay Savinov , Torsten Sattler , Gaurav Chaurasia

Free-hand sketches are appealing for humans as a universal tool to depict the visual world. Humans can recognize varied sketches of a category easily by identifying the concurrence and layout of the intrinsic semantic components of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Guangming Zhu , Siyuan Wang , Tianci Wu , Liang Zhang

We introduce a novel diffusion-based video generation method, generating a video showing multiple events given multiple individual sentences from the user. Our method does not require a large-scale video dataset since our method uses a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Gyeongrok Oh , Jaehwan Jeong , Sieun Kim , Wonmin Byeon , Jinkyu Kim , Sungwoong Kim , Sangpil Kim

Scene sketching is to convert a scene into a simplified, abstract representation that captures the essential elements and composition of the original scene. It requires a semantic understanding of the scene and consideration of different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Yiqi Liang , Ying Liu , Dandan Long , Ruihui Li

In recent years, the recognition of free-hand sketches has remained a popular task. However, in some special fields such as the military field, free-hand sketches are difficult to sample on a large scale. Common data augmentation and image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Jiajun Liu , Siyuan Wang , Guangming Zhu , Liang Zhang , Ning Li , Eryang Gao

Recent deep generative models allow real-time generation of hair images from sketch inputs. Existing solutions often require a user-provided binary mask to specify a target hair shape. This not only costs users extra labor but also fails to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Chufeng Xiao , Deng Yu , Xiaoguang Han , Youyi Zheng , Hongbo Fu

Understanding semantic intricacies and high-level concepts is essential in image sketch generation, and this challenge becomes even more formidable when applied to the domain of videos. To address this, we propose a novel optimization-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Yudian Zheng , Xiaodong Cun , Menghan Xia , Chi-Man Pun

Sketch edit at stroke-level aims to transplant source strokes onto a target sketch via stroke expansion or replacement, while preserving semantic consistency and visual fidelity with the target sketch. Recent studies addressed it by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Sicong Zang , Tao Sun , Cairong Yan

This paper presents a novel free-hand sketch synthesis approach addressing explicit abstraction control in class-conditional and photo-to-sketch synthesis. Abstraction is a vital aspect of sketches, as it defines the fundamental distinction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Dar-Yen Chen

Consistency models have demonstrated powerful capability in efficient image generation and allowed synthesis within a few sampling steps, alleviating the high computational cost in diffusion models. However, the consistency model in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Xiang Wang , Shiwei Zhang , Han Zhang , Yu Liu , Yingya Zhang , Changxin Gao , Nong Sang

Naturalistic scenes are of key interest for visual perception, but controlling their perceptual and semantic properties is challenging. Previous work on naturalistic scenes has frequently focused on collections of discrete images with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-18 Leonardo Pettini , Carsten Bogler , Christian Doeller , John-Dylan Haynes

Recently, deep learning techniques have shown great success in automatic code generation. Inspired by the code reuse, some researchers propose copy-based approaches that can copy the content from similar code snippets to obtain better…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Jia Li , Yongmin Li , Ge Li , Zhi Jin , Yiyang Hao , Xing Hu

Large, distributed data streams are now ubiquitous. High-accuracy sketches with low memory overhead have become the de facto method for analyzing this data. For instance, if we wish to group data by some label and report the largest counts…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Homin K. Lee , Charles Masson

Despite the empirical success of extensive, step-by-step reasoning in large multimodal models, long reasoning processes inevitably incur substantial computational overhead, i.e., in terms of higher token costs and increased response time,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Ruiyang Zhang , Dongzhan Zhou , Zhedong Zheng