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Environmental decoherence occurs when a quantum system interacts with its surroundings, progressively reducing quantum interference and coherence, complicating the preservation of critical quantum properties over time, especially during…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Naeem Akhtar , Jia-Xin Peng , Tan Hailin , Xiaosen Yang , Dong Wang

The loss of coherence of a quantum system coupled to a heat bath as expressed by the reduced density matrix is shown to lead to the miss-characterization of some systems as being incoherent when they are not. The spin boson problem and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-12 William G. Unruh

In quantum information processing, a tension between two different tasks occurs: while qubits' states can be preserved by isolating them, quantum gates can be realized only through qubit-qubit interactions. In arrays of qubits, weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Ben Blain , Giampiero Marchegiani , Luigi Amico , Gianluigi Catelani

We study the thermodynamics of a quantum system interacting with different baths in the repeated interaction framework. In an appropriate limit, the evolution takes the Lindblad form and the corresponding thermodynamic quantities are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Felipe Barra , Cristóbal Lledó

The Redfield equation describes the dynamics of a quantum system weakly coupled to one or more reservoirs and is widely used in theory of open quantum system. However, the assumption of weak system-reservoir coupling is often not fully…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-07-26 Anton Trushechkin

We introduce a universal scheme to divide the power output of a periodically driven quantum heat engine into a classical contribution and one stemming solely from quantum coherence. Specializing to Lindblad-dynamics and small driving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-27 Kay Brandner , Michael Bauer , Udo Seifert

Universal quantum computation using optical coherent states is studied. A teleportation scheme for a coherent-state qubit is developed and applied to gate operations. This scheme is shown to be robust to detection inefficiency.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , M. S. Kim

This paper explores the use of laboratory closed-loop learning control to either fight or cooperate with decoherence in the optimal manipulation of quantum dynamics. Simulations of the processes are performed in a Lindblad formulation on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Feng Shuang , Herschel Rabitz

The Lindblad equation describes the time evolution of a density matrix of a quantum mechanical system. Stationary solutions are obtained by time-averaging the solution, which will in general depend on the initial state. We provide an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-11 Bernd Michael Fernengel , Barbara Drossel

We consider a qubit coupled to a nonlinear quantum oscillator, the latter coupled to an Ohmic bath, and investigate the qubit dynamics. This composed system can be mapped onto that of a qubit coupled to an effective bath. An approximate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Carmen Vierheilig , Dario Bercioux , Milena Grifoni

We analyze the optically driven dynamics of a qubit implemented on a singlet-triplet subspace of two-electron states in a self-assembled quantum dot molecule. We study two possible control schemes based on the coupling to an excited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Karol Kawa , Tilmann Kuhn , Paweł Machnikowski

Control of decoherence in open quantum systems has become a topic of great interest due to the emergence of quantum technologies that depend on quantum coherent effects. In this work, we investigate the decoherence dynamics of systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 Jitian Chen , Jakub Garwoła , Dvira Segal

Quantum discord refers to an important aspect of quantum correlations for bipartite quantum systems. In our earlier works we have shown that corresponding to every graph (combinatorial) there are quantum states whose properties are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-20 Supriyo Dutta , Bibhas Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee

In this paper we study the decoherence and purity of a driven solid-state qubit in the Ohmic bath by using the method based on the master equation. At first, instead of solving the master equation we investigate the coefficients of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhi-Qiang Li , Xian-Ting Liang

We propose a scheme for driving a dimer of spatially separated qubits into a maximally entangled non-equilibrium steady state. A photon-mediated retarded interaction between the qubits is realized by coupling them to two tunnel-coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-05 Camille Aron , Manas Kulkarni , Hakan E. Türeci

Quantum key distribution (QKD) which enables information-theoretically security is now heading towards quantum secure networks. It requires high-performance and cost-effective protocols while increasing the number of users. Unfortunately,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Yiming Bian , Yi-Chen Zhang , Chao Zhou , Song Yu , Zhengyu Li , Hong Guo

We give a further step in the quantum mechanical description of engineered atomic spin structures by deriving a master equation of the Redfield type that governs the dynamics of the atomic spin density matrix. By generalizing this approach…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Alexey M. Shakirov , Yulia E. Shchadilova , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Pedro Ribeiro

Protecting the dynamics of coupled quantum systems from decoherence by the environment is a key challenge for solid-state quantum information processing. An idle qubit can be efficiently insulated from the outside world via dynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-01 T. van der Sar , Z. H. Wang , M. S. Blok , H. Bernien , T. H. Taminiau , D. M. Toyli , D. A. Lidar , D. D. Awschalom , R. Hanson , V. V. Dobrovitski

We investigate dynamics of a small quantum system open to a bath with thermostat. We introduce another bath, called super bath, weakly coupled with the bath to provide it with thermostat, which has either the Lindblad or Redfield type. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Chulan Kwon , Ju-Yeon Gyhm

Solid state superconducting devices coupled to coplanar transmission lines offer an exquisite architecture for quantum optical phenomena probing as well as for quantum computation implementation, being the object of intense theoretical and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-09 O. P. de Sa Neto , M. C. de Oliveira
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