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Particle colliders for high-energy physics have been in the forefront of scientific discoveries for more than half a century. The accelerator technology of the colliders has progressed immensely, while the beam energy, luminosity, facility…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-22 V. Shiltsev

The intrinsic constraints in the amplitude of the accelerating fields sustainable by radio-frequency accelerators demand for the pursuit of alternative and more compact acceleration schemes. Among these, plasma-based accelerators are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-08 Aaron Alejo , Roman Walczak , Gianluca Sarri

Plasma-based acceleration has emerged as a promising candidate as an accelerator technology for a future linear collider or a next-generation light source. For a linear collider, the energy transfer efficiency from the drive beam to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-23 Q. Su , J. Larson , T. N. Dalichaouch , F. Li , W. An , L. Hildebrand , Y. Zhao , V. Decyk , P. Alves , S. M. Wild , W. B. Mori

We report a synergistic enhancement of betatron radiation based on the hybrid laser and plasma wakefield acceleration scheme. Quasi-phase-stable acceleration in an up-ramp plasma density first generates GeV-energy electron beams that act as…

We propose an innovative beam cooling scheme based on laser driven plasma wakefields to address the challenge of high luminosity generation for a future linear collider. For linear colliders, beam cooling is realised by means of damping…

Propagation distances of intense laser pulses and high-charge electron beams through the plasma are, respectively, limited by diffraction and self-deceleration. This imposes severe constraints on the performance of the two major advanced…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Tianhong Wang , Vladimir Khudik , Gennady Shvets

We perform a beam-beam parameter study for a TeV-scale PWFA (particle-driven plasma wakefield acceleration) $\mathrm{e}^+$$\mathrm{e}^-$ linear collider using GUINEA-PIG simulations. The study shows that the total luminosity follows the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Jian Bin Ben Chen , Daniel Schulte , Erik Adli

Plasma Wakefield Acceleration (PWFA) provides ultrahigh acceleration gradients of 10s of GeV/m, providing a novel path towards efficient, compact, TeV-scale linear colliders and high brightness free electron lasers. Critical to the success…

Plasma wakefields offer high acceleration gradients, orders of magnitude larger than conventional RF accelerators. However, the achievable luminosity remains relatively low, typically limited by repetition rate and the charge accelerated…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 John P. Farmer , Giovanni Zevi Della Porta

High energy particle accelerators have been crucial in providing a deeper understanding of fundamental particles and the forces that govern their interactions. In order to increase the energy or reduce the size of the accelerator, new…

Intense electromagnetic pulses interacting with a plasma can create a wake of plasma oscillations. Electrons trapped in such oscillations can be accelerated under certain conditions to very high energies. We study the conditions for the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 M. Arrayás , D. Cubero , R. Seviour , J. L. Trueba

The interaction of the witness beam with the surrounding plasma particles and wakefields was studied. The impli- cations of the elastic scattering process on beam emittance and, emittance evolution under the focusing and acceleration…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 O. Mete , K. Hanahoe , G. Xia , M. Labiche

Plasma wakefield accelerators (PWFA) represent one of the promising new accelerator concepts that are now being developed intensively for future applications in high-energy physics and industry. Among the unresolved problems of practical…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 G. V. Sotnikov , K. V. Galaydych , P. I. Markov

Collimation systems are essential in particle accelerators to safely and efficiently manage unavoidable beam losses during operation. These systems rely on collimators, which are specially designed movable jaws or absorbers positioned close…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Nuria Fuster Martínez

This document outlines a community-driven Design Study for a 10 TeV pCM Wakefield Accelerator Collider. The 2020 ESPP Report emphasized the need for Advanced Accelerator R\&D, and the 2023 P5 Report calls for the ``delivery of an end-to-end…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Spencer Gessner , Jens Osterhoff , Carl A. Lindstrøm , Kevin Cassou , Simone Pagan Griso , Jenny List , Erik Adli , Brian Foster , John Palastro , Elena Donegani , Moses Chung , Mikhail Polyanskiy , Lindsey Gray , Igor Pogorelsky , Gongxiaohui Chen , Gianluca Sarri , Brian Beaudoin , Ferdinand Willeke , David Bruhwiler , Joseph Grames , Yuan Shi , Robert Szafron , Angira Rastogi , Alexander Knetsch , Xueying Lu , Douglas Storey , Thomas Grismayer , Michael Ehrlichman , Maksim Kravchenko , Christiane Scherb , Vasyl Maslov , Claudio Emma , Daniel Kalvik , Ivan Rajkovic , Jean-Luc Vay , Michael Peskin , Tong Zhou , Jeroen van Tilborg , Patrick Meade , Mario Galletti , Carlo Benedetti , Stewart Boogert , Timothy Barklow , Antonino Di Piazza , Chaojie Zhang , Yiheng Ye , Stepan Bulanov , Pratik Manwani , Eric Esarey , Cameron Geddes , Livio Verra , Laura Corner , Oznur Apsimon , Vera Cilento , Allen Caldwell , Rachel Margraf-O'Neal , Qianqian Su , Michael Litos , Gerard Andonian , Mark Hogan , Carl Schroeder , Kei Nakamura , Jonathan Wood , Anthony Vazquez , Keegan Downham , Davide Terzani , Alexander Ody , Sarah Schroeder , Arianna Formenti , Ulascan Sarica , Thamine Dalichaouch , Patric Muggli , Rob Shalloo , Francesco Massimo , Alessandro Cianchi , Jorge Vieira , Felipe Peña , Chunguang Jing , Francesco Filippi , Pierre Drobniak , Dillon Merenich , Mariastefania De Vido , Massimo Ferrario , Robert Ariniello , Andrei Seryi , Weishuang Linda Xu , Gemma Costa , Jian Bin Ben Chen , Lewis Kennedy , Brendan O'Shea , Kevin Langhoff , Ole Gunnar Finnerud , Nathan Majernik , Lewis Boulton , Dimitrios Ntounis , Ankur Dhar , Thomas Schörner , Angelo Biagioni , Ariel Schwartzman , Kyoungchul Kong , Roman Pöschl , Sophia Morton , Gwanghui Ha , Samuel Homiller , John Farmer , Csaba Balazs , Jie Gao , River Robles , Emilio Nanni , Graham Wilson , Rogelio Tomas Garcia , Bluemlein Johannes , Juergen Reuter , Angeles Faus Golfe , Dirk Zerwas , Jan Kalinowski , Jonas Björklund Svensson , Ivanka Bozovic , Mohammad Mahdi Altakach , Marco Garten , Johannes Braathen , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Carolina Amoedo , Richard D'Arcy , Edda Gschwendtner , Joshua Gregory , Pavel Karataev , Patrick Koppenburg , Leonhard Reichenbach , Jan Pucek , Matthew Wing , Eduardo Granados , Nigel Watson , Tom Tong , Ivo Schulthess , Maria Enrica Biagini , Hossein Saberi , Jan Klamka , Guoxing Xia , Lars Reichwein , Kyrre Ness Sjobak , Andrea Renato Rossi , Steffen Doebert , Alban Sublet , Samuel Norman , Navid Vafaei-Najafabadi , Ans Pardons , Jonathan Bagger , Paul Grannis , Dongxing He , Keisho Hidaka , Alexander Pukhov , Eugene Bulyak , Leily Kiani , Naveen Pathak , William Li , Pouya Asadi , Anthony Gonsalves , Eir Eline Hørlyk , Fanting Kong , Lance Labun , Mahek Logantha , Ken Marsh , Michele Bergamaschi , Marcel Demarteau , Mikael Berggren , Maximilian Swiatlowski , Eleni Vryonidou , Oksana Chubenko , Philippe Piot , Katherine Fraser , Siddharth Karkare , Brigitte Cros , Armando Valter Felicio Zuffi , Nicole Hartman , Aishik Ghosh , Nelson Lopes , Jaron Shrock , Caterina Vernieri , Tor Raubenheimer , Marlene Turner , Katharine Leney , David Cooke , Louis Forrester , Thandikire Madula , Anna Giribono , Ou Labun , Sebastien Corde , Remi Lehe , Noe Gonzalez , Max Varverakis , Matthias Fuchs , Maxence Thevenet , Sharon Perez , Simon Knapen , Aodhan McIlvenny , Valentina Lee , Claire Hansel , Severin Diederichs , Alexander Scheinker , Rafi Hessami

Recent simulations have shown that a high-energy proton bunch can excite strong plasma wakefields and accelerate a bunch of electrons to the energy frontier in a single stage of acceleration. This scheme could lead to a future $ep$ collider…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-07-09 M. Wing , G. Xia , O. Mete , A. Aimidula , C. Welsch , S. Chattopadhyay , S. Mandry

The field of plasma-based particle accelerators has seen tremendous progress over the past decade and experienced significant growth in the number of activities. During this process, the involved scientific community has expanded from…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 J. Osterhoff , Z. Najmudin , J. Faure

Plasma wakefield acceleration using an electron filament offers stable, high-gradient, high-quality acceleration of positron beams analogous to the acceleration of electrons in the blowout regime. However, low energy-transfer efficiency is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-14 Max Varverakis , Robert Holtzapple , Severin Diederichs , Carl Schroeder , Spencer Gessner

Plasma-based accelerators (PBAs) driven by either intense lasers (laser wakefield accelerators, LWFAs) or particle beams (plasma wakefield accelerators, PWFAs), can accelerate charged particles at extremely high gradients compared to…

Laser wakefield accelerators rely on the extremely high electric fields of nonlinear plasma waves to trap and accelerate electrons to relativistic energies over short distances. When driven strongly enough, plasma waves break, trapping a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 J. P. Palastro , B. Malaca , J. Vieira , D. Ramsey , T. T. Simpson , P. Franke , J. L. Shaw , D. H. Froula
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