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Emerging evidence showed that major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with disruptions of brain structural and functional networks, rather than impairment of isolated brain region. Thus, connectome-based models capable of predicting…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-18 Aya Kabbara , Gabriel Robert , Mohamad Khalil , Marc Verin , Pascal Benquet , Mahmoud Hassan

Background: Depression is a common mental disorder with societal and economic burden. Current diagnosis relies on self-reports and assessment scales, which have reliability issues. Objective approaches are needed for diagnosing depression.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-18 Sijin Cai , Nanfeng Zhang , Jiaying Zhu , Yanjie Liu , Yongjin Zhou

Depression is one of the most common mental disorders, which imposes heavy negative impacts on one's daily life. Diagnosing depression based on the interview is usually in the form of questions and answers. In this process, the audio…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Yanrong Guo , Chenyang Zhu , Shijie Hao , Richang Hong

Video-based automatic depression analysis provides a fast, objective and repeatable self-assessment solution, which has been widely developed in recent years. While depression clues may be reflected by human facial behaviours of various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Jiaqi Xu , Siyang Song , Keerthy Kusumam , Hatice Gunes , Michel Valstar

Identifying emotion from speech is a non-trivial task pertaining to the ambiguous definition of emotion itself. In this work, we adopt a feature-engineering based approach to tackle the task of speech emotion recognition. Formalizing our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Gaurav Sahu

Depression is a prominent health challenge to the world, and early risk detection (ERD) of depression from online posts can be a promising technique for combating the threat. Early depression detection faces the challenge of efficiently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Zhiling Zhang , Siyuan Chen , Mengyue Wu , Kenny Q. Zhu

Capturing subtle speech disruptions across the psychosis spectrum is challenging because of the inherent variability in speech patterns. This variability reflects individual differences and the fluctuating nature of symptoms in both…

Depression is a common mental health disorder that can cause consequential symptoms with continuously depressed mood that leads to emotional distress. One category of depression is Concealed Depression, where patients intentionally or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Xiaohui Chen , Tie Luo

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that can be developed after witnessing or experiencing extremely traumatic events. PTSD can affect anyone, regardless of ethnicity, or culture. An estimated one in every eleven…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Mamadou Dia , Ghazaleh Khodabandelou , Alice Othmani

Depression remains widely underdiagnosed and undertreated because stigma and subjective symptom ratings hinder reliable screening. To address this challenge, we propose a coarse-to-fine, multi-stage framework that leverages large language…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Shiyu Teng , Jiaqing Liu , Hao Sun , Yu Li , Shurong Chai , Ruibo Hou , Tomoko Tateyama , Lanfen Lin , Yen-Wei Chen

Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) doubles dementia risk. This study investigates how self-perceived cognitive worsening manifests in neural dynamics during naturalistic speech perception. EEG was collected from 60 cognitively normal older…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-11 Matthew King-Hang Ma , Yun Feng , Cloris Pui-Hang Li , Manson Cheuk-Man Fong

This paper explores the impact of incorporating sentiment, emotion, and domain-specific lexicons into a transformer-based model for depression symptom estimation. Lexicon information is added by marking the words in the input transcripts of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Kirill Milintsevich , Gaël Dias , Kairit Sirts

Advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled a wide range of applications. However, depression prediction is hindered by the lack of large-scale, high-quality, and rigorously annotated datasets. This study introduces DepressLLM,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Sehwan Moon , Aram Lee , Jeong Eun Kim , Hee-Ju Kang , Il-Seon Shin , Sung-Wan Kim , Jae-Min Kim , Min Jhon , Ju-Wan Kim

This work demonstrates how mixed effects random forests enable accurate predictions of depression severity using multimodal physiological and digital activity data collected from an 8-week study involving 31 patients with major depressive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Robert A. Lewis , Asma Ghandeharioun , Szymon Fedor , Paola Pedrelli , Rosalind Picard , David Mischoulon

Emotion recognition from speech is a challenging task. Re-cent advances in deep learning have led bi-directional recur-rent neural network (Bi-RNN) and attention mechanism as astandard method for speech emotion recognition, extractingand…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Zixuan Peng , Yu Lu , Shengfeng Pan , Yunfeng Liu

Characterising how we verbalise our feelings is central to psychological assessment and intervention, yet the mapping between narrative and affective state remains poorly understood. Across two large studies (n=1257), we parameterised the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Jakub Onysk , Quentin J. M. Huys

Current diagnostic practice in psychiatry is not relying on objective biophysical evidence. Recent pandemic emphasized the need to address the rising number of mood disorders (in particular, depression) cases in a more efficient way. We are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-26 Milena B. Čukić

Mental disorders are among the foremost contributors to the global healthcare challenge. Research indicates that timely diagnosis and intervention are vital in treating various mental disorders. However, the early somatization symptoms of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Yichun Li , Shuanglin Li , Syed Mohsen Naqvi

This study focuses on how different modalities of human communication can be used to distinguish between healthy controls and subjects with schizophrenia who exhibit strong positive symptoms. We developed a multi-modal schizophrenia…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-22 Gowtham Premananth , Yashish M. Siriwardena , Philip Resnik , Carol Espy-Wilson

Emotions are integral to human social interactions, with diverse responses elicited by various situational contexts. Particularly, the prevalence of negative emotional states has been correlated with negative outcomes for mental health,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Abu Bakar Siddiqur Rahman , Hoang-Thang Ta , Lotfollah Najjar , Azad Azadmanesh , Ali Saffet Gönül