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We define a relative property A for a countable group with respect to a finite family of subgroups. Many characterizations for relative property A are given. In particular a relative bounded cohomological characterization shows that if a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Ronghui Ji , Crichton Ogle , Bobby Ramsey

We show that the existence of a homeomorphism between $\omega_0^*$ and $\omega_1^*$ entails the existence of a non-trivial autohomeomorphism of $\omega_0^*$.

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-01 David Chodounsky , Alan Dow , Klaas Pieter Hart , Harm de Vries

For each countable ordinal $\alpha \ge 2$, the ideals $\mathsf{conv}_\alpha$ were introduced in ``Critical ideals for countable compact spaces'' (to appear in Fund. Math., see also arXiv:2503.12571) to characterize compact countable spaces…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Malgorzata Kowalczuk

We give new counterexamples to a question of Karsten Grove, whether there are only finitely many rational homotopy types among simply connected manifolds satisfying the assumptions of Gromov's Betti number theorem. Our counterexamples are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Martin Herrmann

It is shown that a surjective monotone map $X\to Y$ between finite $T_0$-spaces induces a surjective map on homology. As such a map turns out to be a sequence of edge contractions in the Hasse diagram of $X$, followed by a homeomorphism,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Patrick Erik Bradley

We determine the homeomorphism type of the space of smooth complete nonnegatively curved metrics on surfaces of positive Euler characteristic equipped with the topology of $C^\gamma$ uniform convergence on compact sets, when $\gamma$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Taras Banakh , Igor Belegradek

Among plenty of applications, low-dimensional homogeneous spaces appear in cosmological models as both, classical factor spaces of multidimensional geometry and minisuperspaces in canonical quantization. Here a new tool to restrict their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Rainer

In this paper, we define a soft somewhat open set using the soft interior operator. We study main properties the class of soft somewhat open sets that is contained in the class soft somewhere dense sets. Then, we introduce the classes of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Zanyar A. Ameen , Baravan A. Asaad , Tareq M. Al-shami

We survey the definitions and some important properties of several asymptotic invariants of smooth manifolds, and discuss some open questions related to them. We prove that the (non-)vanishing of the minimal volume is a differentiable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-29 D. Kotschick

We prove that local stable/unstable sets of homeomorphisms of an infinite compact metric space satisfying the gluing-orbit property always contain compact and perfect subsets of the space. As a consequence, we prove that if a positively…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Mayara Antunes , Bernardo Carvalho , Welington Cordeiro , José Cueto

In this paper, we define homeology group, reduced homeology group, cohomeology group and reduced cohomeology group on finite simpicial complexes and prove that these groups are homeomorphism invariants of polyhedra. We also define homeotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-04 Qibing Zheng , Feifei Fan

The structures $\langle M,\subseteq^M\rangle$ arising as the inclusion relation of a countable model of sufficient set theory $\langle M,\in^M\rangle$, whether well-founded or not, are all isomorphic. These structures $\langle…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Joel David Hamkins , Makoto Kikuchi

We explore representing the compact subsets of a given represented space by infinite sequences over Plotkin's $\mathbb{T}$. We show that computably compact computable metric spaces admit representations of their compact subsets in such a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Arno Pauly , Hideki Tsuiki

We show that the only random orderings of finite graphs that are invariant under isomorphism and induced subgraph are the uniform random orderings. We show how this implies the unique ergodicity of the automorphism group of the random…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Omer Angel , Alexander S. Kechris , Russell Lyons

This paper is devoted to the study of isometrically homogeneous spaces from the view point of metric geometry. Mainly we focus on those spaces that are homeomorphic to lines. One can reduce the study to those distances on $\R$ that are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Enrico Le Donne

A topological space ${\mathcal X}$ is reversible iff each continuous bijection (condensation) $f: {\mathcal X} \rightarrow {\mathcal X}$ is a homeomorphism; weakly reversible iff whenever ${\mathcal Y}$ is a space and there are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Miloš S. Kurilić

Let A be a finite or countable alphabet and let $\theta$ be a literal (anti-)automorphism onto A * (by definition, such a correspondence is determinated by a permutation of the alphabet). This paper deals with sets which are invariant under…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Jean Néraud , Carla Selmi

A topological group $G$ is called an $M_\omega$-group if it admits a countable cover $\K$ by closed metrizable subspaces of $G$ such that a subset $U$ of $G$ is open in $G$ if and only if $U\cap K$ is open in $K$ for every $K\in\K$. It is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Taras Banakh

Two smooth manifolds M and N are called R-diffeomorphic if their product with the real line are diffeomorphic. We consider the following simplification problem: does R-diffeomorphism imply diffeomorphism or homeomorphism? For compact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Jean-Claude Hausmann , Bjørn Jahren

For several instances of metric largeness like enlargeability or having hyperspherical universal covers, we construct non-large vector subspaces in the rational homology of finitely generated groups. The functorial properties of this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Michael Brunnbauer , Bernhard Hanke