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The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic highlights the importance of dashboards for providing critical real-time information. In order to enable people to obtain information in time and to understand complex statistical data, many developers have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Xinyan Li , Han Wang , Chunyang Chen , John Grundy

Amidst COVID-19 misinformation spreading, social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter rolled out design interventions, including banners linking to authoritative resources and more specific "false information" labels. In late March…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Christine Geeng , Tiona Francisco , Jevin West , Franziska Roesner

The wide spread of false information online including misinformation and disinformation has become a major problem for our highly digitised and globalised society. A lot of research has been done to better understand different aspects of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Haiyue Yuan , Enes Altuncu , Shujun Li , Can Baskent

Misinformation proliferation on social media platforms is a pervasive threat to the integrity of online public discourse. Genuine users, susceptible to others' influence, often unknowingly engage with, endorse, and re-share questionable…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Jinyi Ye , Luca Luceri , Julie Jiang , Emilio Ferrara

Online social networking sites are experimenting with the following crowd-powered procedure to reduce the spread of fake news and misinformation: whenever a user is exposed to a story through her feed, she can flag the story as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Jooyeon Kim , Behzad Tabibian , Alice Oh , Bernhard Schoelkopf , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez

Although the many forms of modern social media have become major channels for the dissemination of information, they are becoming overloaded because of the rapidly-expanding number of information feeds. We analyze the expanding…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-07-14 Ling Feng , Yanqing Hu , Baowen Li , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin , Lidia A. Braunstein

Misinformation proliferates in the online sphere, with evident impacts on the political and social realms, influencing democratic discourse and posing risks to public health and safety. The corporate world is also a prime target for fake…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Ke Zhou , Sanja Scepanovic , Daniele Quercia

A rapidly evolving situation such as the COVID-19 pandemic is a significant challenge for AI/ML models because of its unpredictability. %The most reliable indicator of the pandemic spreading has been the number of test positive cases.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Calton Pu , Abhijit Suprem , Rodrigo Alves Lima

Misinformation on social media presents a major threat to modern societies. While previous research has analyzed the virality across true and false social media posts, not every misleading post is necessarily equally viral. Rather,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Chiara Drolsbach , Nicolas Pröllochs

Social connections are conduits through which individuals communicate, information propagates, and diseases spread. Identifying individuals who are more likely to adopt ideas and spread them is essential in order to develop effective…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Vedran Sekara , Ivan Dotu , Manuel Cebrian , Esteban Moro , Manuel Garcia-Herranz

As social media platforms are evolving from text-based forums into multi-modal environments, the nature of misinformation in social media is also transforming accordingly. Taking advantage of the fact that visual modalities such as images…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Sara Abdali , Sina shaham , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Social media has greatly enabled people to participate in online activities at an unprecedented rate. However, this unrestricted access also exacerbates the spread of misinformation and fake news online which might cause confusion and chaos…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Kai Shu , Guoqing Zheng , Yichuan Li , Subhabrata Mukherjee , Ahmed Hassan Awadallah , Scott Ruston , Huan Liu

The widespread prevalence of misinformation poses significant societal concerns. Out-of-context misinformation, where authentic images are paired with false text, is particularly deceptive and easily misleads audiences. Most existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Giovanni Pio Delvecchio , Huy Hong Nguyen , Isao Echizen

Epidemics and outbreaks present arduous challenges requiring both individual and communal efforts. Social media offer significant amounts of data that can be leveraged for bio-surveillance. They also provide a platform to quickly and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Chaimae Asaad , Imane Khaouja , Mounir Ghogho , Karim Baïna

Widely distributed misinformation shared across social media channels is a pressing issue that poses a significant threat to many aspects of society's well-being. Inaccurate shared information causes confusion, can adversely affect mental…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Juanita Zainudin , Nazlena Mohamad Ali , Alan F. Smeaton , Mohamad Taha Ijab

The World Health Organization have emphasised that misinformation - spreading rapidly through social media - poses a serious threat to the COVID-19 response. Drawing from theories of health perception and cognitive load, we develop and test…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Samuli Laato , A. K. M. Najmul Islam , Muhammad Nazrul Islam , Eoin Whelan

Anti-vaccination views pervade online social media, fueling distrust in scientific expertise and increasing vaccine-hesitant individuals. While previous studies focused on specific countries, the COVID-19 pandemic brought the vaccination…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Jacopo Lenti , Kyriaki Kalimeri , André Panisson , Daniela Paolotti , Michele Tizzani , Yelena Mejova , Michele Starnini

The outbreak of COVID-19 has resulted in an "infodemic" that has encouraged the propagation of misinformation about COVID-19 and cure methods which, in turn, could negatively affect the adoption of recommended public health measures in the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Mingxuan Chen , Xinqiao Chu , K. P. Subbalakshmi

In 2019, outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases reached the highest number in the US since 1992. Medical misinformation, such as antivaccine content propagating through social media, is associated with increases in vaccine delay and…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Zuhui Wang , Zhaozheng Yin , Young Anna Argyris

With social media, the flow of uncertified information is constantly increasing, with the risk that more people will trust low-credible information sources. To design effective strategies against this phenomenon, it is of paramount…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-10 Enrico Maria Fenoaltea , Alejandro Lage-Castellanos