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Production-destruction systems (PDS) of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are used to describe physical and biological reactions in nature. The considered quantities are subject to natural laws. Therefore, they preserve positivity and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Philipp Öffner , Davide Torlo

Modified Patankar-Runge-Kutta (MPRK) schemes are numerical methods for the solution of positive and conservative production-destruction systems. They adapt explicit Runge-Kutta schemes to ensure positivity and conservation irrespective of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Stefan Kopecz , Andreas Meister

Patankar-type schemes are linearly implicit time integration methods designed to be unconditionally positivity-preserving. However, there are only little results on their stability or robustness. We suggest two approaches to analyze the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Davide Torlo , Philipp Öffner , Hendrik Ranocha

A mixed accuracy framework for Runge--Kutta methods presented in Grant [JSC 2022] and applied to diagonally implicit Runge--Kutta (DIRK) methods can significantly speed up the computation by replacing the implicit solver by less expensive…

Patankar schemes have attracted increasing interest in recent years because they preserve the positivity of the analytical solution of a production-destruction system (PDS) irrespective of the chosen time step size. Although they are now of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Thomas Izgin , Philipp Öffner

Many important differential equations model quantities whose value must remain positive or stay in some bounded interval. These bounds may not be preserved when the model is solved numerically. We propose to ensure positivity or other…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Stephan Nüßlein , Hendrik Ranocha , David I Ketcheson

Modified Patankar schemes are linearly implicit time integration methods designed to be unconditionally positive and conservative. In the present work we extend the Patankar-type approach to linear multistep methods and prove that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Giuseppe Izzo , Eleonora Messina , Mario Pezzella , Antonia Vecchio

In this work modified Patankar-Runge-Kutta (MPRK) schemes up to order four are considered and equipped with a dense output formula of appropriate accuracy. Since these time integrators are conservative and positivity preserving for any time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Thomas Izgin

In this paper, we develop bound-preserving discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for chemical reactive flows. There are several difficulties in constructing suitable numerical schemes. First of all, the density and internal energy are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Fangyao Zhu , Juntao Huang , Yang Yang

Projective Integration methods are explicit time integration schemes for stiff ODEs with large spectral gaps. In this paper, we show that all existing Projective Integration methods can be written as Runge-Kutta methods with an extended…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Julian Koellermeier , Giovanni Samaey

Modified Patankar-Runge-Kutta (MPRK) methods preserve the positivity as well as conservativity of a production-destruction system (PDS) of ordinary differential equations for all time step sizes. As a result, higher order MPRK schemes do…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Thomas Izgin , Stefan Kopecz , Andreas Meister

Positivity preservation of key physical quantities in the context of fluid flows, such as density and internal energy, is an essential property of a numerical scheme as otherwise the solution lacks physical relevance and has a not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Thomas Izgin , Andreas Meister , Chi-Wang Shu , Davide Torlo

The work deals with two major topics concerning the numerical analysis of Runge-Kutta-like (RK-like) methods, namely their stability and order of convergence. RK-like methods differ from additive RK methods in that their coefficients are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Thomas Izgin

Strong Stability Preserving (SSP) time integration schemes maintain stability of the forward Euler method for any initial value problem. However, only a small subset of Runge-Kutta (RK) methods are SSP, and many efficient high-order time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Mohammad R. Najafian , Brian C. Vermeire

Strong stability preserving (SSP) Runge-Kutta methods are often desired when evolving in time problems that have two components that have very different time scales. Where the SSP property is needed, it has been shown that implicit and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant , Leah Isherwood

A mixed accuracy framework for Runge--Kutta methods presented in [Grant, JSC 2022] has been shown to speed up the computation in diagonally implicit Runge--Kutta (DIRK) methods by using less expensive low accuracy approaches for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-29 John Driscoll , Sigal Gottlieb , Zachary J. Grant , César Herrera , Tej Sai Kakumanu , Monica Stephens

We generalize the idea of relaxation time stepping methods in order to preserve multiple nonlinear conserved quantities of a dynamical system by projecting along directions defined by multiple time stepping algorithms. Similar to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Abhijit Biswas , David I. Ketcheson

We interpret a wide range of flavors of Spectral Deferred Corrections (SDC) as Runge-Kutta methods (RKM). Using Butcher series, we show that the considered class of SDC methods achieve at least order p after p iterations compared to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Eugen Bronasco , Joscha Fregin , Daniel Ruprecht , Gilles Vilmart

A wide range of physical phenomena exhibit auxiliary admissibility criteria, such as conservation of entropy or various energies, which arise implicitly under the exact solution of their governing PDEs. However, standard temporal schemes,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Mohammad R. Najafian , Brian C. Vermeire

Strong stability preserving (SSP) Runge-Kutta methods are desirable when evolving in time problems that have discontinuities or sharp gradients and require nonlinear non-inner-product stability properties to be satisfied. Unlike the case…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Leah Isherwood , Zachary J. Grant , Sigal Gottlieb
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