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A new approach to gravitational gauge-invariant perturbation theory begins from the fourth-order Einstein-Ricci system, a hyperbolic formulation of gravity for arbitrary lapse and shift whose centerpiece is a wave equation for curvature. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Arlen Anderson , Andrew M. Abrahams , Chris Lea

We develop a rigorous analytical framework for a coupled stochastic fluid-rigid body system in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The model describes the motion of a rigid ball immersed in an incompressible Newtonian fluid subjected to both additive noise in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Felix Brandt , Arnab Roy

We investigate the Abels-Garcke-Gr\"un model that describes the motion of two viscous incompressible fluids with unmatched densities in the presence of a uniform gravitational field. For the perturbated system with respect to a given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Maoyin Lv

We consider the Cauchy problem to the 3D barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equation. We prove global well-posedness, assuming that the initial data $(\rho_0-1,u_0)$ has small norms in the critical Besov space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Zihua Guo , Zihao Song , Minghua Yang

In this thesis we study field theoretic viewpoints on certain fluid mechanical phenomena. In the Higgs mechanism, the weak gauge bosons acquire masses by interacting with a scalar field, leading to a vector boson mass matrix. On the other…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-13 Sachin Shyam Phatak

We regard the Cauchy problem for a particular Whitham-Boussinesq system modelling surface waves of an inviscid incompressible fluid layer. We are interested in well-posedness at a very low level of regularity. We derive dispersive and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Evgueni Dinvay , Sigmund Selberg , Achenef Tesfahun

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic stability analysis of a one dimensional wave equation subject to a nonmonotone distributed damping. A well-posedness result is provided together with a precise characterization of the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Swann Marx , Yacine Chitour , Christophe Prieur

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of the Kolmogorov two-equation model of turbulence in a periodic domain $\mathbb{T}^d$, for space dimensions $d=2,3$. We admit the average turbulent kinetic energy $k$ to vanish in part of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Ophélie Cuvillier , Francesco Fanelli , Elena Salguero

An analytical theory, based on the perturbative treatment of the disorder and extended into a self-consistent set of equations for the dynamical density correlations, is developed and applied to the prototype one-dimensional model of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-18 P. Prelovšek , J. Herbrych

This paper establishes the global well-posedness of solutions to the Oldroyd-B model with purely horizontal viscosity and arbitrarily large initial data in two-dimensional settings, including the full space $\mathbb{R}^2$, the partially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Zhenrong Nong , Yinghui Wang , Huancheng Yao , Shihao Zhang

Supergravity theory in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions is studied. It is invariant under supertransformations in 2 and 3 dimensions. One-loop divergence is explicitly computed in the background field method and a nontrivial fixed point is found. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Kojima , N. Sakai , Y. Tanii

The position-based dynamics (PBD) algorithm is a popular and versatile technique for real-time simulation of deformable bodies, but is only applicable to forces that can be expressed as linearly compliant constraints. In this work, we…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Manas Chaudhary , Chandradeep Pokhariya , Rahul Narain

We study the well-posedness issue of the intermediate long wave equation (ILW) on both the real line and the circle. By applying the gauge transform for the Benjamin-Ono equation (BO) and adapting the $L^2$ well-posedness argument for BO by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Andreia Chapouto , Guopeng Li , Tadahiro Oh , Didier Pilod

In this paper, we consider a complex fluid modeling nematic liquid crystal flows, which is described by a system coupling Navier-Stokes equations with a parabolic Q-tensor system. We first prove the global existence of weak solutions in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Jinrui Huang , Shijin Ding

The hyperspherical adiabatic expansion method is used to describe correlations in a symmetric boson system rigorously confined to two spatial dimensions. The hyperangular eigenvalue equation turns out to be almost independent of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Han Guangze , O. Sørensen , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

We present a numerical study of a model of pattern formation following a convective instability in a non-Boussinesq fluid. It is shown that many of the features observed in convection experiments conducted on $CO_{2}$ gas can be reproduced…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hao-wen Xi , Jorge Vinals , J. D. Gunton

We study the global well-posedness of the supercritical dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) equation, a key model in geophysical fluid dynamics. While local well-posedness is known, achieving global well-posedness for large initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Aynur Bulut , Hongjie Dong

We investigate the Prandtl-Shercliff model in both two and three dimensions. For the two-dimensional case, we establish global-in-time well-posedness in Sobolev spaces without any structural assumptions on the initial data. Furthermore, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Wei-Xi Li , Zhan Xu , Anita Yang

We prove short-time well-posedness and existence of global weak solutions of the Beris--Edwards model for nematic liquid crystals in the case of a bounded domain with inhomogeneous mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Helmut Abels , Georg Dolzmann , YuNing Liu

In this paper we consider a Bayesian framework for making inferences about dynamical systems from ergodic observations. The proposed Bayesian procedure is based on the Gibbs posterior, a decision theoretic generalization of standard…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Kevin McGoff , Sayan Mukherjee , Andrew Nobel