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We combine infrared spectroscopy, nano-indentation measurements, and \emph{ab initio} simulations to study the evolution of structural, elastic, thermal, and electronic responses of the metal organic framework MOF-74-Zn when loaded with…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-23 Pieremanuele Canepa , Kui Tan , Yingjie Du , Hongbing Lu , Yves J. Chabal , T. Thonhauser

Metal organic framework (MOF) materials in general, and MOF-74 in particular, have promising properties for many technologically important processes. However, their instability under humid conditions severely restricts practical use. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-04 S. Zuluaga , E. M. A. Fuentes-Fernandez , K. Tan , F. Xu , J. Li , Y. J. Chabal , T. Thonhauser

The discovery of Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) with application-specific properties remains a central challenge in materials chemistry, owing to the immense size and complexity of their structural design space. Conventional computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Srivathsan Badrinarayanan , Rishikesh Magar , Akshay Antony , Radheesh Sharma Meda , Amir Barati Farimani

Carbon capture is vital for decarbonizing heavy industries such as steel and chemicals. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), with their high surface area and structural tunability, are promising materials for CO2 capture. This study focuses on…

The shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources is essential for reducing global carbon emissions and addressing climate change. Developing advanced materials for efficient hydrogen storage enables sustainable energy solutions in…

Sorbent materials, such as graphene-based systems coated with Cr, are being investigated as potential hydrogen storage materials. Graphene, a 2D material with a high surface-to-volume ratio, has been employed. A comparison is conducted…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-30 Pratyasha Tripathy , Hetvi Jadav , Himanshu Pandey

Porous nanocarbon materials are seen as potential excellent materials for hydrogen storage due to their high surface area, excellent cycling stability and favorable kinetics. This study employs Density Functional Theory (DFT) simulations to…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-21 Hongyan Ma , Qing Wang , Huilin Sun , Qingyu Li , Yunhui Wang , Zhihong Yang , Huaihong Zhao , Huazhong Shu

Data-driven materials design often encounters challenges where systems require or possess qualitative (categorical) information. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an example of such material systems. The representation of MOFs through…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-16 Yigitcan Comlek , Thang Duc Pham , Randall Snurr , Wei Chen

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) possessing many unique features have been utilized in several fields in recent years. However, their application in field emission (FE) vacuum electronic device is hindered by their poor electrical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-29 Zhengxin Guan , Jun Li , Han Wu , Xiaohong Chen , Wei Ou-Yang

Separation of hydrocarbons is one of the most energy demanding processes. The need to develop materials for the selective adsorption of hydrocarbons, under reasonable conditions, is therefore of paramount importance. This work unveils…

MIL-100 (Fe) is a highly porous metal-organic framework (MOF), considered as a promising carrier for drug delivery, and for gas separation and capture applications. However, this functional material suffers from elaborated and toxic…

Hydrogen-based fuel cells are promising solutions for the efficient and clean delivery of electricity. Since hydrogen is an energy carrier, a key step for the development of a reliable hydrogen-based technology requires solving the issue of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-15 Valentina Tozzini , Vittorio Pellegrini

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of crystalline materials with promising applications in many areas such as carbon capture and drug delivery. In this work, we introduce MOFFlow, the first deep generative model tailored for MOF…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-20 Nayoung Kim , Seongsu Kim , Minsu Kim , Jinkyoo Park , Sungsoo Ahn

The modular nature and unique electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) make them an attractive option for applications in catalysis, optoelectronics, and spintronics. The fabrications of such devices…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-15 Joseph Frimpong , Zhen-Fei Liu

This paper presents a mixed finite element framework for coupled hydro-mechanical-chemical processes in heterogeneous porous media. The framework combines two types of locally conservative discretization schemes: (1) an enriched Galerkin…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-30 T. Kadeethum , S. Lee , F. Ballarin , J. Choo , H. M. Nick

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a family of materials that have high porosity and structural tunability and hold great potential in various applications, many of which requiring a proper understanding of the thermal transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-04 Penghua Ying , Ting Liang , Ke Xu , Jin Zhang , Jianbin Xu , Zheng Zhong , Zheyong Fan

The urgent need for sustainable and innovative approaches to mitigate the increasing levels of atmospheric CO$_2$ necessitates the development of efficient methods for its removal. In this study, we focus on the synthesis and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-27 Viktorie Neubertova , Vaclav Svorcik , Zdenka Kolska

While graphene oxide (GO) is representative of a disordered phase of oxocarbons with lackluster electronic properties, the coexistence of ordered, stoichiometric solid-state carbon oxides with graphene brings renewed momentum to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-23 N. Hassani , A. Movafegh-Ghadirli , Z. Mahdavifar , F. M. Peeters , M. Neek-Amal

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) symbolize the particular class of hybrid crystalline, nano-porous materials made of either discrete metal ions or clusters with organic linkers. Past studies on MOFs-based materials largely focused on…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-28 Ranjeev Kumar Parashar , Priyajit Jash , Prakash Chandra Mondal

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are promising materials for methane capture due to their high surface area and tunable properties. Metal substitution represents a powerful strategy to enhance MOF performance, yet systematic exploration of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-30 Karim Aljamal , Xiao Wang