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We investigate how the consistency relations of large-scale structures are modified when the initial density field is not Gaussian. We consider both scenarios where the primordial density field can be written as a nonlinear functional of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-22 Patrick Valageas , Atsushi Taruya , Takahiro Nishimichi

We study condensation in several particle systems related to the inclusion process. For an asymmetric one-dimensional version with closed boundary conditions and drift to the right, we show that all but a finite number of particles condense…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-09 Stefan Grosskinsky , Frank Redig , Kiamars Vafayi

We study estimation and prediction of Gaussian processes with covariance model belonging to the generalized Cauchy (GC) family, under fixed domain asymptotics. Gaussian processes with this kind of covariance function provide separate…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-07-23 Moreno Bevilacqua , Tarik Faouzi

In this contribution I discuss a recent proposal of a novel action for lattice gauge theory for finite systems, which accommodates non-periodic spatial boundary conditions. Drawing on the summation-by-parts formulation of finite differences…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-09-01 Alexander Rothkopf

Mixture models, such as Gaussian mixture models, are widely used in machine learning to represent complex data distributions. A key challenge, especially in high-dimensional settings, is to determine the mixture order and estimate the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Srećko Đurašinović , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Victor Magron

We prove generalized Gaffney inequalities and the discrete compactness for finite element differential forms on $s$-regular domains, including general Lipschitz domains. In computational electromagnetism, special cases of these results have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Juncai He , Kaibo Hu , Jinchao Xu

We study the multifractal analysis of self-similar measures arising from random homogeneous iterated function systems. Under the assumption of the uniform strong separation condition, we see that this analysis parallels that of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Kathryn E. Hare , Kevin G. Hare , Sascha Troscheit

We consider a general class of spin systems with potentially unbounded real-valued spins, defined via a single-site potential with super-Gaussian tails on general graphs, allowing for both short- and long-range interactions. This class…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Christoforos Panagiotis , William Veitch

Motivated by control with communication constraints, in this work we develop a time-invariant data compression architecture for linear-quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) control with minimum bitrate prefix-free feedback. For any fixed control…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Travis C. Cuvelier , Takashi Tanaka , Robert W. Heath

Limit theorems are proved for quadratic forms of Gaussian random fields in presence of long memory. We obtain a non central limit theorem under a minimal integrability condition, which allows isotropic and anisotropic models. We apply our…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Frédéric Lavancier , Anne Philippe

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become a promising framework for novel view synthesis, offering fast rendering speeds and high fidelity. However, the large number of Gaussians and their associated attributes require effective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Yufei Wang , Zhihao Li , Lanqing Guo , Wenhan Yang , Alex C. Kot , Bihan Wen

We study finite-length bounds for source coding with side information for Markov sources and channel coding for channels with conditional Markovian additive noise. For this purpose, we propose two criteria for finite-length bounds. One is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-10 Masahito Hayashi , Shun Watanabe

This paper studies second-order coding rates for memoryless channels with a state sequence known non-causally at the encoder. In the case of finite alphabets, an achievability result is obtained using constant-composition random coding, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-13 Jonathan Scarlett

We investigate the realizations of a random Gaussian field on a finite domain of ${\mathbb R}^d$ in the limit where a given linear functional of the field is large. We prove that if its variance is bounded, the field converges uniformly and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Philippe Mounaix

We introduce constrained Gaussian process (CGP), a Gaussian process model for random functions that allows easy placement of mathematical constrains (e.g., non-negativity, monotonicity, etc) on its sample functions. CGP comes with…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Jeremiah Zhe Liu

As an emerging novel view synthesis approach, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) demonstrates fast training/rendering with superior visual quality. The two tasks of 3DGS, Gaussian creation and view rendering, are typically separated over time or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Yuning Huang , Jiahao Pang , Fengqing Zhu , Dong Tian

We evaluate thermodynamic observables such as pressure, baryon number, entropy and energy density, as well as the second and fourth order baryon number cumulants in the phase structure of QCD. The intertwined confinement and chiral dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu , Jan M. Pawlowski

Region-of-Interest (ROI)-based image compression allocates bits unevenly according to the semantic importance of different regions. Such differentiated coding typically induces a sharp-peaked and heavy-tailed distribution. This distribution…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Kai Hu , Junfu Tan , Fang Xu , Ramy Samy , Yu Liu

Several classical results on boundary crossing probabilities of Brownian motion and random walks are extended to asymptotically Gaussian random fields, which include sums of i.i.d. random variables with multidimensional indices,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hock Peng Chan , Tze Leung Lai

In this paper, we study modulus of continuity and rate of convergence of series of conditionally sub-Gaussian random fields. This framework includes both classical series representations of Gaussian fields and LePage series representations…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Hermine Biermé , Céline Lacaux