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When fitting statistical models, some predictors are often found to be correlated with each other, and functioning together. Many group variable selection methods are developed to select the groups of predictors that are closely related to…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-03-25 Zhiyuan Li

Although it is relatively easy to apply, the gradient method often displays a disappointingly slow rate of convergence. Its convergence is specially based on the structure of the matrix of the algebraic linear system, and on the choice of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Ibrahima Dione

In this paper, we design, analyze, and implement a variant of the two-loop L-shaped algorithms for solving two-stage stochastic programming problems that arise from important application areas including revenue management and power systems.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-06 John R. Birge , Haihao Lu , Baoyu Zhou

Block classical Gram-Schmidt (BCGS) is commonly used for orthogonalizing a set of vectors $X$ in distributed computing environments due to its favorable communication properties relative to other orthogonalization approaches, such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Erin Carson , Kathryn Lund , Yuxin Ma , Eda Oktay

Recently, enlarged Krylov subspace methods, that consists of enlarging the Krylov subspace by a maximum of t vectors per iteration based on the domain decomposition of the graph of A, were introduced in the aim of reducing communication…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Sophie Moufawad

A class of second-order algorithms is proposed for minimizing smooth nonconvex functions that alternates between regularized Newton and negative curvature steps in an iteration-dependent subspace. In most cases, the Hessian matrix is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Serge Gratton , Sadok Jerad , Philippe L. Toint

We focus on the numerical approximation of the Cahn-Hilliard type equations, and present a family of second-order unconditionally energy-stable schemes. By reformulating the equation into an equivalent system employing a scalar auxiliary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-19 Suchuan Dong , Zhiguo Yang , Lianlei Lin

The instability of embedding spaces across model retraining cycles presents significant challenges to downstream applications using user or item embeddings derived from recommendation systems as input features. This paper introduces a novel…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Kevin Zielnicki , Ko-Jen Hsiao

We propose and analyze a randomized two-sided Gram-Schmidt process for the biorthogonalization of two given matrices $X, Y \in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$. The algorithm aims to find two matrices $Q, P \in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$ such that ${\rm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Laura Grigori , Lorenzo Piccinini , Igor Simunec

The Gram-Schmidt algorithm produces a pairwise orthogonal set from a linearly independent set of vectors in an inner product vector space V. We give a linear algorithm that constructs vectors with the same span and which have pairwise the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Tord Sjödin

We develop a quadratic regularization approach for the solution of high-dimensional multistage stochastic optimization problems characterized by a potentially large number of time periods/stages (e.g. hundreds), a high-dimensional resource…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Tsvetan Asamov , Warren B. Powell

The holonomic gradient method gives an algorithm to efficiently and accurately evaluate normalizing constants and their derivatives. We apply the holonomic gradient method in the case of the conditional Poisson or multinomial distribution…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Yoshihito Tachibana , Yoshiaki Goto , Tamio Koyama , Nobuki Takayama

The coordinate descent method is an effective iterative method for solving large linear least-squares problems. In this paper, for the highly coherent columns case, we construct an effective coordinate descent method which iteratively…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Li-Li Jin , Hou-Biao Li

The block classical Gram--Schmidt (BCGS) algorithm and its reorthogonalized variant are widely-used methods for computing the economic QR factorization of block columns $X$ due to their lower communication cost compared to other approaches…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Erin Carson , Yuxin Ma

We present the evaluation of a closed form formula for the calculation of the original step between two randomly shifted fringe patterns. Our proposal extends the Gram--Schmidt orthonormalization algorithm for fringe pattern.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-18 Víctor H. Flores , Mariano Rivera

We propose a time-exact Krylov-subspace-based method for solving linear ODE (ordinary differential equation) systems of the form $y'=-Ay + g(t)$, where $y(t)$ is the unknown function. The method consists of two stages. The first stage is an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-26 Mikhail A. Botchev

In this paper I describe a new optimal Krylov subspace solver for shifted unitary matrices called the Shifted Unitary Orthogonal Method (SUOM). This algorithm is used as a benchmark against any improvement like the two-grid algorithm. I use…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Artan Borici

Communication, i.e., data movement, is a critical bottleneck for the performance of classical Krylov subspace method solvers on modern computer architectures. Variants of these methods which avoid communication have been introduced, which,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Erin Carson , Yuxin Ma

For a datastream, the change over a short interval is often of low rank. For high throughput information arranged in matrix format, recomputing an optimal SVD approximation after each step is typically prohibitive. Instead, incremental and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Johannes J. Brust , Michael A. Saunders

In this paper, we develop algorithms for computing the recurrence coefficients corresponding to multiple orthogonal polynomials on the step-line. We reformulate the problem as an inverse eigenvalue problem, which can be solved using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Amin Faghih , Michele Rinelli , Marc Van Barel , Raf Vandebril , Robbe Vermeiren