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In this paper, we design and analyze third order positivity-preserving discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes for solving the time-dependent system of Poisson--Nernst--Planck (PNP) equations, which has found much use in diverse applications.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Hailiang Liu , Zhongming Wang , Peimeng Yin , Hui Yu

This paper presents a general positivity-preserving algorithm for implicit high-order finite volume schemes solving Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. Previous positivity-preserving algorithms are mainly based on mathematical analyses,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 Qian-Min Huang , Yu-Xin Ren , Qian Wang

We develop a second-order well-balanced central-upwind scheme for the compressible Euler equations with gravitational source term. Here, we advocate a new paradigm based on a purely conservative reformulation of the equations using global…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Alina Chertock , Shumo Cui , Alexander Kurganov , Şeyma Nur Özcan , Eitan Tadmor

We generalize Tadmor's algebraic numerical flux condition for entropy-conservative discretizations of conservation laws to a broader class of secondary structures, i.e. possibly non-convex secondary quantities whose evolution can consist of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Robin Klein , Benjamin Sanderse , Pedro Costa , Rene Pecnik , Ruud Henkes

In this work, we present a positivity-preserving adaptive filtering approach for discontinuous spectral element approximations of the ideal magnetohydrodynamics equations. This approach combines the entropy filtering method (Dzanic and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Tarik Dzanic , Freddie D. Witherden

In this paper, we develop a first order (in time) numerical scheme for the binary fluid surfactant phase field model. The free energy contains a double-well potential, a nonlinear coupling entropy and a Flory-Huggins potential. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Yuzhe Qin , Cheng Wang , Zhengru Zhang

In earlier work [H. Liu and Z. Wang, J. Comput. Phys., 328(2017)], an arbitrary high-order conservative and energy-dissipative direct discontinuous Galerkin (DDG) scheme was developed. Although this scheme enforced solution positivity using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Hailiang Liu , Zhongming Wang , Peimeng Yin

Many modern discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for conservation laws make use of summation by parts operators and flux differencing to achieve kinetic energy preservation or entropy stability. While these techniques increase the robustness…

We design an energy-stable and asymptotic-preserving finite volume scheme for the compressible Euler system. Using the relative energy framework, we establish rigorous error estimates that yield convergence of the numerical solutions in two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Megala Anandan , K. R. Arun , Amogh Krishnamurthy , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová

The density matrix is a widely used tool in quantum mechanics. In order to determine its evolution with respect to time, the Liouville-von Neumann equation must be solved. However, analytic solutions of this differential equation exist only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-25 Michael Riesch , Christian Jirauschek

We construct a finite element discretization and time-stepping scheme for the incompressible Euler equations with variable density that exactly preserves total mass, total squared density, total energy, and pointwise incompressibility. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Evan S. Gawlik , François Gay-Balmaz

In this paper, we present a novel Eulerian-Lagrangian formulation for the compressible isentropic Euler equations with vaccum. Using the developed Lagrangian flow map formulation, we show a short-time solution for a general pressure law. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Wladimir Neves , Christian Olivera

For gradient flows, the existing structure-preserving schemes are difficult to achieve arbitrary high-order accuracy in time while preserving maximum-principle (MBP) and energy dissipating simultaneously. In this paper, we develop a new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Qing Cheng , Tingfeng Wang , Xiaofei Zhao

A wide range of physical phenomena exhibit auxiliary admissibility criteria, such as conservation of entropy or various energies, which arise implicitly under exact solution of their governing PDEs. However, standard temporal schemes, such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Mohammad R. Najafian , Brian C. Vermeire

This paper is devoted to the construction of structure preserving stochastic Galerkin schemes for Fokker-Planck type equations with uncertainties and interacting with an external distribution, that we refer to as a background distribution.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Mattia Zanella

In this article we focus our attention on the principle of energy conservation within the context of systems of fluid dynamics. We give an overview of results concerning the resolution of the famous Onsager conjecture - which states…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Tomasz Dębiec , Piotr Gwiazda , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

In this paper, we develop a new mass conservative numerical scheme for the simulations of a class of fluid-structure interaction problems. We will use the immersed boundary method to model the fluid-structure interaction, while the fluid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Siu Wun Cheung , Eric Chung , Hyea Hyun Kim

We propose a unified theoretical framework to examine the energy dissipation properties at all stages of explicit exponential Runge-Kutta (EERK) methods for gradient flow problems. The main part of the novel framework is to construct the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Hong-lin Liao , Xuping Wang

We propose and analyze a new asymptotic preserving (AP) finite volume scheme for the multidimensional compressible barotropic Euler equations to simulate low Mach number flows. The proposed scheme uses a stabilized upwind numerical flux,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 K. R. Arun , Amogh Krishnamurthy , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová

The entropy conservative/stable algorithm of Friedrich~\etal (2018) for hyperbolic conservation laws on nonconforming p-refined/coarsened Cartesian grids, is extended to curvilinear grids for the compressible Euler equations. The primary…

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