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We investigate the nonlinear instability of a smooth steady density profile solution of the threedimensional nonhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the presence of a uniform gravitational field, including a Rayleigh-Taylor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang , Guoxi Ni

Conditions for the existence and stability of de Sitter space in modified gravity are derived by considering inhomogeneous perturbations in a gauge-invariant formalism. The stability condition coincides with the corresponding condition for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni , Shahn Nadeau

In this work, we establish local well-posedness for the Korteweg-de Vries model on a balanced star graph with a structure represented by semi-infinite edges, by considering a boundary condition of $\delta$-type at the {unique} graph-vertex.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Jaime Angulo Pava , Márcio Cavalcante

We investigate the possible development of magnetohydrodynamical instabilities in the EULAG-MHD "millenium simulation" of Passos & Charbonneau (2014). This simulation sustains a large-scale magnetic cycle characterized by solar-like…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 N. Lawson , A. Strugarek , P. Charbonneau

In this paper, we consider the full compressible, viscous, non-resistive MHD system under the assumption that the fluids move on a plane while the magnetic field is oriented vertically. Within the framework of Besov spaces, by introducing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Xiaoping Zhai , Shunhang Zhang

We study the well-posedness and stability of an impedance passive infinite-dimensional linear system under nonlinear feedback of the form $u(t)=\phi(v(t)-y(t))$, where $\phi$ is a monotone function. Our first main result introduces…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Anthony Hastir , Lassi Paunonen

In this paper, we obtain the global-in-$x$ Sobolev stability of Prandtl layer expansions for 2-D steady incompressible MHD flows with shear outer ideal MHD flows $(1,0,\sigma,0)$ ($\sigma\geq 0$) on a moving plate. It is worth noticing that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Shijin Ding , Zhijun Ji , Zhilin Lin

The "universal" instability has recently been revived by Landreman, Antonsen and Dorland [1], who showed that it indeed exists in plasma geometries with straight (but sheared) magnetic field lines. Here it is demonstrated analytically that…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 P. Helander , G. G. Plunk

We consider the non linear wave equation (NLW) on the d-dimensional torus with a smooth nonlinearity of order at least two at the origin. We prove that, for almost any mass, small and smooth solutions of high Sobolev indices are stable up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Joackim Bernier , Erwan Faou , Benoit Grebert

We formulate the theory of first-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics in an arbitrary hydrodynamic frame under the assumption of parity-invariance and discrete charge symmetry. We study the mode spectrum of Alfv\'en and magnetosonic waves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-14 Jay Armas , Filippo Camilloni

We propose a one-dimensional (1D) model for the three-dimensional(3D) incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics. We establish a regularity criterion of the Beale-Kato-Majda type for this 1D model. Without the stretching effect, the model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Mimi Dai , Bhakti Vyas , Xiangxiong Zhang

We analyze the Drinfeld-Sokolob-Wilson system, which features a dispersive, KdV type evolution with a dispersionless conservation law. We establish well-posedness with low regularity initial data $L^2({\mathbb T})\times L^2({\mathbb T})$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Ognyan Christov , Sevdzhan Hakkaev , Seungly Oh , Atanas G. Stefanov

We consider the nonlinear Dirac equation in one dimension, also known as the Soler model in (1+1) dimensions, or the massive Gross-Neveu model: $i\partial_t\psi=-i\alpha\partial_x\psi+m\beta\psi-f(\psi^\ast\beta\psi)\beta\psi$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Andrew Comech

We study the nonlinear evolution of the magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor instability using three-dimensional MHD simulations. We consider the idealized case of two inviscid, perfectly conducting fluids of constant density separated by a contact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 James M. Stone , Thomas A. Gardiner

We theoretically investigate the phenomenon of modulation instability for systems obeying nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, which are under the influence of an external homogeneous synthetic magnetic field. For an initial condition, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-13 Karlo Lelas , Ozana Čelan , David Prelogović , Hrvoje Buljan , Dario Jukić

Invariance and stability are essential notions in dynamical systems study, and thus it is of great interest to learn a dynamics model with a stable invariant set. However, existing methods can only handle the stability of an equilibrium. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Naoya Takeishi , Yoshinobu Kawahara

Whether the global well-posedness of strong solutions of $n$-dimensional compressible isentropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD for short) equations without magnetic diffusion holds true or not remains an challenging open problem, even for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Quansen Jiu , Jitao Liu , Yaowei Xie

The unexpected emerging stability of a time-modulated magnetic guide, realized without external offset fields, is demonstrated. We found a steady periodic solution around which the nonlinear dynamics is linearized. To investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Carlos L. Garrido Alzar

We provide a detailed study of the dynamics obtained by linearizing the Korteweg-de Vries equation about one of its periodic traveling waves, a cnoidal wave. In a suitable sense, linearly analogous to space-modulated stability, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-20 L. Miguel Rodrigues

We consider the linear stability to three-dimensional perturbations of two-dimensional nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic basic states obtained from a specified forcing function in the presence of an imposed initially uniform magnetic field of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-06-17 D. W. Hughes , M. R. E. Proctor