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The observed fluxes of cosmic rays and gamma rays are used to infer the maximum allowed high-energy neutrino flux allowed for Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs), following Mannheim, Protheroe, and Rachen (2000). It is shown that if GRBs produce the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Karl Mannheim

Galactic cosmic rays reach energies of at least several PeV, and their interactions should generate $\gamma$-rays and neutrinos from decay of secondary pions. Therefore, Galactic sources have a guaranteed contribution to the total…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-03 Ali Kheirandish

We introduce neutrino astronomy starting from the observational fact that Nature accelerates protons and photons to energies in excess of 10^{20} and 10^{13} eV, respectively. Although the discovery of cosmic rays dates back a century, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Halzen

We present a hadronic model of activity for Galactic gamma-ray-loud binaries, in which the multi-TeV neutrino flux from the source can be much higher and/or harder than the detected TeV gamma-ray flux. This is related to the fact that most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-12 A. Neronov , M. Ribordy

Diffuse $\gamma$-ray emission produced by the interaction of cosmic-ray particles with matter and radiation in the Galaxy can be used to probe the distribution of cosmic rays and their sources in different regions of the Galaxy. With its…

The IceCube neutrino discovery presents an opportunity to answer long-standing questions in high-energy astrophysics. For their own sake and relations to other processes, it is important to understand neutrinos arising from the Milky Way,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-18 Matthew D. Kistler

In order to facilitate the identification of possible new physics signatures in neutrino telescopes, such as neutrinos from the annihilation of neutralinos or decaying relics, it is essential to gain full control over the astrophysical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Karl Mannheim

Centaurus A and M87 are the closest galaxies with active galactic nuclei and TeV gamma-ray emission. The existence of such TeV radiation suggests the production of a neutrino flux from the photo- hadronic interactions of the gamma-photons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-16 J. C. Arteaga-Velazquez

Clusters of galaxies can potentially produce cosmic rays (CRs) up to very-high energies via large-scale shocks and turbulent acceleration. Due to their unique magnetic-field configuration, CRs with energy $\leq 10^{17}$ eV can be trapped…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-07 Saqib Hussain , Rafael Alves Batista , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Klaus Dolag

Interactions of cosmic ray protons and nuclei in their sources and in the interstellar medium produce "hadronic" gamma-ray emission. Gamma-rays can also be of "leptonic" origin, i.e. originating from high-energy electrons accelerated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-22 A. Neronov , D. Semikoz , D. Savchenko

With the arrival of km**3 volume scale neutrino detectors the chances to detect the first astronomical sources of TeV neutrinos will be dramatically increased. While the theoretical estimates of the neutrino fluxes contain large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-28 Francesco Vissani , Felix Aharonian , Narek Sahakyan

We present a search in IceCube data for neutrino emission from Galactic TeV gamma-ray sources detected by the HAWC gamma-ray observatory. HAWC serves as the excellent instrument to complement IceCube with its energy range extending to very…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-26 Ali Kheirandish , Joshua Wood

I give a brief critical review of the predicted intensity of diffuse high energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin over the energy range from 10^12 eV to 10^24 eV. Neutrinos from interactions of galactic cosmic rays with interstellar matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Protheroe

Mounting evidence suggests that the TeV-PeV neutrino flux detected by the IceCube telescope has mainly an extragalactic origin. If such neutrinos are primarily produced by a single class of astrophysical sources via hadronuclear ($pp$)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-30 Shin'ichiro Ando , Irene Tamborra , Fabio Zandanel

It has been proposed recently that Galactic microquasars may be prodigious emitters of TeV neutrinos that can be detected by upcoming km^2 neutrino telescopes. In this paper we consider a sample of identified microquasars and microquasar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Distefano , D. Guetta , E. Waxman , A. Levinson

The detection of astrophysical neutrinos from transient sources can help to understand the origin of the neutrino diffuse flux and to constrain the underlying production mechanisms. In particular, proton-neutron collisions may produce GeV…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-23 Mathieu Lamoureux , Gwenhaël de Wasseige

We present a novel method for the search of high energy extraterrestrial neutrinos in extended regions. The method is based on the study of the spatial correlations between the events recorded by neutrino telescopes. Extended regions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Yolanda Sestayo , Elisa Resconi

This research is to determine at Earth the high-energy neutrino flux coming from the galactic core, and from the many other accretion disks within the galactic core. It is estimated there are 10,000 such accretion disk within the cubic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-01 Ayshea Bains , Trent English , Nickolas Solomey

In ten years of observations, the IceCube neutrino observatory has revealed a neutrino sky in tension with previous expectations for neutrino point source emissions. Astrophysical objects associated with hadronic processes might act as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-24 Alina Kochocki , Volodymyr Takhistov , Alexander Kusenko , Nathan Whitehorn

Multi-messenger high-energy astrophysics has currently achieved the potential to unravel the origin of cosmic rays and how sources accelerate them, their relation to the diffuse radiation in the extra-galactic space, and their role to forge…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Teresa Montaruli
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