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In quantum geometry, we consider a set of loops, a compact orientable surface and a solid compact spatial region, all inside $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3 \equiv \mathbb{R}^4$, which forms a triple. We want to define an ambient isotopic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Adrian P. C. Lim

We provide five examples of conformal geometries which are naturally associated with ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The first example describes a one-to-one correspondence between the Wuenschmann class of 3rd order ODEs considered…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Pawel Nurowski

A scheme to perform the Cartan decomposition for the Lie algebra su(N) of arbitrary finite dimensions is introduced. The schme is based on two algebraic structures, the conjugate partition and the quotient algebra, that are easily generated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Yao Su

In the present paper, we aim to introduce the cohomology of $\mathcal{O}$-operators defined on the Hom-Lie conformal algebra concerning the given representation. To obtain the desired results, we describe three different cochain complexes…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Sania Asif , Yao Wang , Bouzid Mosbahi , Imed Basdouri

It is shown how the theory of the fields can be constructed in a consistent way in quantized spaces. All constructions are connected with unitary irreducible representations of real forms of six dimensional rotation algebras O(1,5), O(2,4),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

An alternative proof of Lie's approach for linearization of scalar second order ODEs is derived using the relationship between $\lambda$-symmetries and first integrals. This relation further leads to a new $\lambda$-symmetry linearization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , M. T. Mustafa , Raed A. Mara'beh , F. M. Mahomed

In this paper, we consider compatible Hom-Lie triple systems. Compatible Hom-Lie triple systems are characterized as Maurer-Cartan elements in a suitable bidifferential graded Lie algebra. We also define a cohomology theory for compatible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Wen Teng , Fengshan Long , Hui Zhang , Jiulin Jin

We will construct standard pentads which are analogues of Cartan subalgebras, and moreover, we will study graded Lie algebras corresponding to these standard pentads. We call such pentads pentads of Cartan type and describe them by two…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Nagatoshi Sasano

Classification of curves up to affine transformation in a finite dimensional space was studied by some different methods. In this paper, we achieve the exact formulas of affine invariants via the equivalence problem and in the view of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour Shirayeh

Quandles with involutions that satisfy certain conditions, called good involutions, can be used to color non-orientable surface-knots. We use subgroups of signed permutation matrices to construct non-trivial good involutions on extensions…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-17 J. Scott Carter , Kanako Oshiro , Masahico Saito

A procedure to determine the initial ansatz for the co-frame and spin connection characterizing a Riemann-Cartan geometry respecting a given group of continuous symmetries is illustrated. Given a particular group of symmetries and assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 R. J. van den Hoogen , H. Forance , L. Taylor , M. Lawton

We give a description of the field of rational natural differential invariants for a class of nonlinear differential operators of the third order on a two dimensional manifold and show their application to the equivalence problem of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Valentin Lychagin , Valeriy Yumaguzhin

We start discussing basic properties of Lie groupoids and Lie pseudo-groups in view of applying these techniques to the analysis of Jordan-H\"older resolutions and the subsequent integration of partial differential equations which is the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Antonio Kumpera

This paper continues the project, begun in \cite{IMF}, of harmonizing Cartan's classical equivalence method and the modern equivariant moving frame in a framework dubbed \emph{involutive moving frames}. As an attestation of the fruitfulness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Örn Arnaldsson

In this article, we give Maurer-Cartan characterizations of equivariant Lie superalgebra structures. We introduce equivariant cohomology and equivariant formal deformation theory of Lie superalgebras. As an application of equivariant…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-04 RB Yadav , Subir Mukhopadhyay

In this paper we study a cohomology theory of compatible Leibniz algebra. We construct a graded Lie algebra whose Maurer-Cartan elements characterize the structure of compatible Leibniz algebras. Using this, we study cohomology,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-03 RB Yadav , Rinkila Bhutia , Namita Behera

The invariants of solvable triangular Lie algebras with one nilindependent diagonal element are studied exhaustively. Bases of the invariant sets of all such algebras are constructed using an original algebraic algorithm based on Cartan's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Vyacheslav Boyko , Jiri Patera , Roman O. Popovych

A notion of Cartan pairs as an analogy of vector fields in the realm of noncommutative geometry has been proposed in q-alg/9609011 In this paper we give an outline of the construction of a noncommutative analogy of the algebra of partial…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Andrzej Borowiec

In this article we develop some elementary aspects of a theory of symmetry in sub-Lorentzian geometry. First of all we construct invariants characterizing isometric classes of sub-Lorentzian contact 3 manifolds. Next we characterize vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Marek Grochowski , Ben Warhurst

A set of Maple V R.3/4 computer algebra routines for the analytical solving of 1st. order ODEs, using Lie group symmetry methods, is presented. The set of commands includes a 1st. order ODE-solver and routines for, among other things: the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. S. Cheb-Terrab , L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota
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