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Modern multi-object tracking (MOT) system usually involves separated modules, such as motion model for location and appearance model for data association. However, the compatible problems within both motion and appearance models are always…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-18 Piao Huang , Shoudong Han , Jun Zhao , Donghaisheng Liu , Hongwei Wang , En Yu , Alex ChiChung Kot

We study the nonlinear observability of a systems states in view of how well they are observable and what control inputs would improve the convergence of their estimates. We use these insights to develop an observability-aware…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-04-28 Karol Hausman , James Preiss , Gaurav Sukhatme , Stephan Weiss

Three-dimensional Object Detection from multi-view cameras and LiDAR is a crucial component for autonomous driving and smart transportation. However, in the process of basic feature extraction, perspective transformation, and feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Zhongyu Xia , Hansong Yang , Yongtao Wang

In this paper we present a novel radar-camera sensor fusion framework for accurate object detection and distance estimation in autonomous driving scenarios. The proposed architecture uses a middle-fusion approach to fuse the radar point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-18 Ramin Nabati , Hairong Qi

Predicting the behavior of road users accurately is crucial to enable the safe operation of autonomous vehicles in urban or densely populated areas. Therefore, there has been a growing interest in time series motion prediction research,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Camiel Oerlemans , Bram Grooten , Michiel Braat , Alaa Alassi , Emilia Silvas , Decebal Constantin Mocanu

Motion prediction plays an essential role in autonomous driving systems, enabling autonomous vehicles to achieve more accurate local-path planning and driving decisions based on predictions of the surrounding vehicles. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Zhanwen Liu , Chao Li , Yang Wang , Nan Yang , Xing Fan , Jiaqi Ma , Xiangmo Zhao

Lidars and cameras are critical sensors that provide complementary information for 3D detection in autonomous driving. While prevalent multi-modal methods simply decorate raw lidar point clouds with camera features and feed them directly to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Yingwei Li , Adams Wei Yu , Tianjian Meng , Ben Caine , Jiquan Ngiam , Daiyi Peng , Junyang Shen , Bo Wu , Yifeng Lu , Denny Zhou , Quoc V. Le , Alan Yuille , Mingxing Tan

Environmental perception with the multi-modal fusion of radar and camera is crucial in autonomous driving to increase accuracy, completeness, and robustness. This paper focuses on utilizing millimeter-wave (MMW) radar and camera sensor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Taohua Zhou , Yining Shi , Junjie Chen , Kun Jiang , Mengmeng Yang , Diange Yang

Despite radar's popularity in the automotive industry, for fusion-based 3D object detection, most existing works focus on LiDAR and camera fusion. In this paper, we propose TransCAR, a Transformer-based Camera-And-Radar fusion solution for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Su Pang , Daniel Morris , Hayder Radha

3D Multi-object tracking (MOT) ensures consistency during continuous dynamic detection, conducive to subsequent motion planning and navigation tasks in autonomous driving. However, camera-based methods suffer in the case of occlusions and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Li Wang , Xinyu Zhang , Wenyuan Qin , Xiaoyu Li , Lei Yang , Zhiwei Li , Lei Zhu , Hong Wang , Jun Li , Huaping Liu

3D multi-object tracking (MOT) is essential for an autonomous mobile agent to safely navigate a scene. In order to maximize the perception capabilities of the autonomous agent, we aim to develop a 3D MOT framework that fuses camera and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Tara Sadjadpour , Rares Ambrus , Jeannette Bohg

Accurate trajectory prediction of nearby vehicles is crucial for the safe motion planning of automated vehicles in dynamic driving scenarios such as highway merging. Existing methods cannot initiate prediction for a vehicle unless observed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Sajjad Mozaffari , Mreza Alipour Sormoli , Konstantinos Koufos , Graham Lee , Mehrdad Dianati

Perceiving the environment and its changes over time corresponds to two fundamental yet heterogeneous types of information: semantics and motion. Previous end-to-end autonomous driving works represent both types of information in a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Yinzhe Shen , Omer Sahin Tas , Kaiwen Wang , Royden Wagner , Christoph Stiller

There is a gap in risk assessment of trajectories between the trajectory information coming from a traffic motion prediction module and what is actually needed. Closing this gap necessitates advancements in prediction beyond current…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Marlon Steiner , Marvin Klemp , Christoph Stiller

Camera and LiDAR serve as informative sensors for accurate and robust autonomous driving systems. However, these sensors often exhibit heterogeneous natures, resulting in distributional modality gaps that present significant challenges for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Yiran Yang , Xu Gao , Tong Wang , Xin Hao , Yifeng Shi , Xiao Tan , Xiaoqing Ye , Jingdong Wang

Drowsy driving represents a major contributor to traffic accidents, and the implementation of driver drowsy driving detection systems has been proven to significantly reduce the occurrence of such accidents. Despite the development of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Shulei QU , Zhenguo Gao , Xiaoxiao Wu , Yuanyuan Qiu

This paper presents MADER, a 3D decentralized and asynchronous trajectory planner for UAVs that generates collision-free trajectories in environments with static obstacles, dynamic obstacles, and other planning agents. Real-time collision…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-16 Jesus Tordesillas , Jonathan P. How

Generating human motion from text has been dominated by denoising motion models either through diffusion or generative masking process. However, these models face great limitations in usability by requiring prior knowledge of the motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Ekkasit Pinyoanuntapong , Muhammad Usama Saleem , Pu Wang , Minwoo Lee , Srijan Das , Chen Chen

Accurate 3D object detection in autonomous driving is critical yet challenging due to occlusions, varying object sizes, and complex urban environments. This paper introduces the KAN-RCBEVDepth method, an innovative approach aimed at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Zhihao Lai , Chuanhao Liu , Shihui Sheng , Zhiqiang Zhang

Multi-sensor fusion using LiDAR and RGB cameras significantly enhances 3D object detection task. However, conventional LiDAR sensors perform dense, stateless scans, ignoring the strong temporal continuity in real-world scenes. This leads to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Sara Shoouri , Morteza Tavakoli Taba , Hun-Seok Kim
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