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When using a finite difference method to solve an initial--boundary--value problem, the truncation error is often of lower order at a few grid points near boundaries than in the interior. Normal mode analysis is a powerful tool to analyze…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Siyang Wang , Anna Nissen , Gunilla Kreiss

In many commercial and academic settings, numerical solvers fail to achieve their theoretical performance levels due to issues in the system definition, parameterization, and even implementation. We propose a pair of methods for detecting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Matthew O. Williams , Teems E. Lovett

Multiscale and multiphysics problems need novel numerical methods in order for them to be solved correctly and predictively. To that end, we develop a wavelet based technique to solve a coupled system of nonlinear partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Cale Harnish , Luke Dalessandro , Karel Matous , Daniel Livescu

A novel multi-level method for partial differential equations with uncertain parameters is proposed. The principle behind the method is that the error between grid levels in multi-level methods has a spatial structure that is by good…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Yous van Halder , Benjamin Sanderse , Barry Koren

Recently, Minimum Cost Multicut Formulations have been proposed and proven to be successful in both motion trajectory segmentation and multi-target tracking scenarios. Both tasks benefit from decomposing a graphical model into an optimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-22 Margret Keuper , Siyu Tang , Yu Zhongjie , Bjoern Andres , Thomas Brox , Bernt Schiele

We propose a novel end-to-end trainable framework for the graph decomposition problem. The minimum cost multicut problem is first converted to an unconstrained binary cubic formulation where cycle consistency constraints are incorporated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Jie Song , Bjoern Andres , Michael Black , Otmar Hilliges , Siyu Tang

In this article we derive rigorously a nonlinear, steady, bifurcation through spectral bifurcation (i.e., eigenvalues of the linearized equation crossing the imaginary axis) for a class of hyperbolic-parabolic model in a strip. This is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Rafael de Araújo Monteiro

We develop a novel physics informed deep learning approach for solving nonlinear drift-diffusion equations on metric graphs. These models represent an important model class with a large number of applications in areas ranging from transport…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Jan Blechschmidt , Tom-Christian Riemer , Max Winkler , Martin Stoll , Jan-F. Pietschmann

With the advent of modern data collection and storage technologies, data-driven approaches have been developed for discovering the governing partial differential equations (PDE) of physical problems. However, in the extant works the model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-05-28 Haibin Chang , Dongxiao Zhang

In this article we study the estimation of bifurcation coefficients in nonlinear branching problems by means of Rayleigh-Ritz approximation to the eigenvectors of the corresponding linearized problem. It is essential that the approximations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-05 W. M. Greenlee , L. Hermi

Detection of curvilinear structures in images has long been of interest. One of the most challenging aspects of this problem is inferring the graph representation of the curvilinear network. Most existing delineation approaches first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Agata Mosinska , Mateusz Kozinski , Pascal Fua

We discuss some aspects of numerical continuation and bifurcation for partial differential equations, specifically pattern formation and coherent structures. For the sake of clarity we focus on wavetrains, stability and associated invasion…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-02-07 David Lloyd , Ryan Goh , Jens D. M. Rademacher

Velocity measurements made from multiple-epoch astronomical images of evolving objects with optically thin continuum emission (e.g. as relativistic jets or expanding supernova shells) may be confused as a result of the overlap of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 F. Mertens , A. P. Lobanov

Bifurcation theory and continuation methods are well-established tools for the analysis of nonlinear mechanical systems subject to periodic forcing. We illustrate the added value and the complementary information provided by singularity…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 G. I. Cirillo , G. Habib , G. Kerschen , R. Sepulchre

Accurate channel parameter estimation is challenging for wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) large-scale hybrid arrays, due to beam squint and much fewer radio frequency (RF) chains than antennas. This paper presents a novel joint delay and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Zhipeng Lin , Tiejun Lv , Wei Ni , J. Andrew Zhang , Jie Zeng , Ren Ping Liu

We propose a topological framework for the detection of Hopf bifurcations directly from time series, based on persistent homology applied to phase space reconstructions via Takens embedding within the framework of Topological Data Analysis.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Jhonathan Barrios , Yásser Echávez , Carlos F. Álvarez

Learning governing equations from a family of data sets which share the same physical laws but differ in bifurcation parameters is challenging. This is due, in part, to the wide range of phenomena that could be represented in the data sets…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran , Rachel Ward

We report on the phase transition of finding a complete subgraph, of specified dimensions, in a bipartite graph. Finding a complete subgraph in a bipartite graph is a problem that has growing attention in several domains, including…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Roberto Alonso , Raúl Monroy , Eduardo Aguirre

Bifurcation phenomena in nonlinear dynamical systems often lead to multiple coexisting stable solutions, particularly in the presence of symmetry breaking. Deterministic machine learning models are unable to capture this multiplicity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Fleur Hendriks , Ondřej Rokoš , Martin Doškář , Marc G. D. Geers , Vlado Menkovski

Multi-object tracking aims to maintain object identities over time by associating detections across video frames. Two dominant paradigms exist in literature: tracking-by-detection methods, which are computationally efficient but rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Momir Adžemović