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Super tau-Charm facility(STCF) is a future electron-position collider operating at tau-Charm energy region aimed to study hadron structure and spectroscopy. The baseline design of the STCF barrel particle identification(PID) detector in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-03 Ping Li , Qian Liu , Jianbei Liu , Ming Shao , Zhiyong Zhang , Jianxin Feng , Anqi Wang , Baolin Hou , Lei Zhao , Hongbang Liu

Measurement of the direction of the elastic nuclear recoil track and ionization charge distribution along it, gives unique possibility for unambiguous detection of the dark matter WIMP particle. Within current radiation detection…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 N. J. C. Spooner , P. Majewski

Particle IDentification (PID) is fundamental to particle physics experiments. This paper reviews PID strategies and methods used by the large LHC experiments, which provide outstanding examples of the state-of-the-art. The first part…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-05 Christian Lippmann

Silica aerogels are important to be used as photon radiators in Cherenkov counters for high-energy-physics experiments because of their optical transparency and intermediate refractive indices between those of gases and liquids or solids.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-10 Makoto Tabata

SHiP (Search for Hidden Particles) is a beam dump experiment proposed at the CERN SPS aiming at the observation of long lived particles very weakly coupled with ordinary matter mostly produced in the decay of charmed hadrons. The beam dump…

The PANDA experiment at the international accelerator Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe (FAIR), Darmstadt, Germany, will address fundamental questions of hadron physics using $\bar{p}p$ annihilations. Excellent Particle…

In this paper we simulate the emission by charged particles in complex structures with help of Geant4. We take into account Cherenkov radiation, transition radiation, bremsstrahlung, pair production and other accompanying processes. As an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 A. A. Savchenko , A. A. Tishchenko , S. B. Dabagov , A. Anastasi , G. Venanzoni , M. N. Strikhanov

A time projection chamber (TPC) with micropattern gaseous detector (MPGD) readout is investigated as main tracking device of the International Large Detector (ILD) concept at the planned International Linear Collider (ILC). A prototype TPC…

The kaon identification is crucial for the flavor physics, and also benefits the flavor and charge reconstruction of the jets. We explore the particle identification capability for tracks with momenta ranging from 2-20 GeV/c using the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-07-04 F. An , S. Prell , C. Chen , J. Cochran , X. Lou , M. Ruan

This dissertation presents a unified framework for medium characterization with hard probes spanning from Cherenkov light in quantum electrodynamics (QED) to jet drift in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We first develop a dispersive fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 Hasan R. Rahman

A novel gaseous two-dimensional imaging detector "Micro Pixel Chamber (micro-PIC)" has been developed. This detector is based on double sided printed circuit board (PCB). We have developed large area (10cm x 10cm) micro-PICs with 65536…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Nagayoshi , H. Kubo , K. Miuchi , A. Ochi , R. Orito , A. Takada , T. Tanimori , M. Ueno

An Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) with suitable forward detection capabilities would enable a unique experimental program of deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) from polarized light nuclei (deuterium 2H, helium 3He) with spectator nucleon tagging.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-03 V. Guzey , D. Higinbotham , Ch. Hyde , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Park , M. Sargsian , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

This experimental particle-physics thesis reports the latest developments on the GasPM, a novel gaseous photodetector aimed at suppressing beam-induced backgrounds in the electromagnetic calorimeter for a potential upgrade of the Belle~II…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-20 Simone Garnero

PICOSEC is an ultrafast particle-detector concept, combining a photocathode-coated Cherenkov radiator coupled to a gas-avalanche multiplier. Particle-induced Cherenkov photons create photoelectrons emitted from an ultrathin semitransparent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-13 A. Breskin

We study segregation of a binary mixture of similarly charged particles under shear using particle-based simulations. We simulate particle dynamics using a discrete-element model including electrostatic interactions and find that particles…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-05-12 R. Yoshimatsu , N. A. M. Araújo , T. Shinbrot , H. J. Herrmann

Identification of high momentum hadrons at the future EIC is crucial, gaseous RICH detectors are therefore viable option. Compact collider setups impose to construct RICHes with small radiator length, hence significantly limiting the number…

The Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) Collaboration has shown that the CERN SPS accelerator with its 400 $\mathrm{\small GeV/c}$ proton beam offers a unique opportunity to explore the Hidden Sector. The proposed experiment is an intensity…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-01 SHiP Collaboration

The LHCb experiment is one of the four large detectors operating at the LHC at CERN and it is mainly devoted to CP violation measurements and to the search for new physics in rare decays of beauty and charm hadrons. The data from the two…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 L. Cassina

The sensitivity of ground-based imaging atmospheric Cherenkov gamma-ray observatories depends critically on the primary particle identification methods which are used to retain photon-initiated events and suppress the spurious background…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 V. V. Bugaev , A. V. Plyasheshnikov , V. V. Vassiliev , T. C. Weekes

In this article, construction, operation, and performance of the RICH detector of Fermilab experiment 781 (SELEX) are described. The detector utilizes a matrix of 2848 phototubes for the photocathode to detect Cherenkov photons generated in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Engelfried , I. Filimonov , J. Kilmer , A. Kozhevnikov , V. Kubarovsky , V. Molchanov , A. Nemitkin , E. Ramberg , V. Rud , L. Stutte