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HTTP video streaming is in wide use to deliver video over the Internet. With HTTP adaptive steaming, a video playback dynamically selects a video stream from a pre-encoded representation based on available bandwidth and viewport (screen)…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Chao Chen , Yao-Chung Lin , Anil Kokaram , Steve Benting

Semantic communications have shown promising advancements by optimizing source and channel coding jointly. However, the dynamics of these systems remain understudied, limiting research and performance gains. Inspired by the robustness of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-29 Hanju Yoo , Linglong Dai , Songkuk Kim , Chan-Byoung Chae

We present a new listening head generation benchmark, for synthesizing responsive feedbacks of a listener (e.g., nod, smile) during a face-to-face conversation. As the indispensable complement to talking heads generation, listening head…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Mohan Zhou , Yalong Bai , Wei Zhang , Ting Yao , Tiejun Zhao , Tao Mei

Recent breakthroughs in video AIGC have ushered in a transformative era for audio-driven human animation. However, conventional video dubbing techniques remain constrained to mouth region editing, resulting in discordant facial expressions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Shaoshu Yang , Zhe Kong , Feng Gao , Meng Cheng , Xiangyu Liu , Yong Zhang , Zhuoliang Kang , Wenhan Luo , Xunliang Cai , Ran He , Xiaoming Wei

Video transmission applications (e.g., conferencing) are gaining momentum, especially in times of global health pandemic. Video signals are transmitted over lossy channels, resulting in low-quality received signals. To restore videos on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Sachin Mehta , Amit Kumar , Fitsum Reda , Varun Nasery , Vikram Mulukutla , Rakesh Ranjan , Vikas Chandra

Until now, it has been difficult for volumetric super-resolution to utilize the recent advances in transformer-based models seen in 2D super-resolution. The memory required for self-attention in 3D volumes limits the receptive field.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 August Leander Høeg , Sophia W. Bardenfleth , Hans Martin Kjer , Tim B. Dyrby , Vedrana Andersen Dahl , Anders Dahl

The rapid development of multimedia and communication technology has resulted in an urgent need for high-quality video streaming. However, robust video streaming under fluctuating network conditions and heterogeneous client computing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-21 Junyan Yang , Yang Jiang , Shuoyao Wang

Deploying vision models across devices with varying resource constraints, or even on a single device where available compute fluctuates due to battery state, thermal throttling, or latency deadlines, typically requires training and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Janek Haberer , Jon Eike Wilhelm , Olaf Landsiedel

Tracking subjects in videos is one of the most widely used functions in camera-based IoT applications such as security surveillance, smart city traffic safety enhancement, vehicle to pedestrian communication and so on. In the computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Bryan Bo Cao , Abrar Alali , Hansi Liu , Nicholas Meegan , Marco Gruteser , Kristin Dana , Ashwin Ashok , Shubham Jain

While existing speech audio codecs designed for compression exploit limited forms of temporal redundancy and allow for multi-scale representations, they tend to represent all features of audio in the same way. In contrast, generative voice…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Ryan Collette , Ross Greenwood , Serena Nicoll

We introduce a state-of-the-art real-time, high-fidelity, audio codec leveraging neural networks. It consists in a streaming encoder-decoder architecture with quantized latent space trained in an end-to-end fashion. We simplify and speed-up…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-25 Alexandre Défossez , Jade Copet , Gabriel Synnaeve , Yossi Adi

Video conferencing, which includes both video and audio content, has contributed to dramatic increases in Internet traffic, as the COVID-19 pandemic forced millions of people to work and learn from home. Global Internet traffic of video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Zhenqiang Ying , Deepti Ghadiyaram , Alan Bovik

Audio-visual speech enhancement system is regarded to be one of promising solutions for isolating and enhancing speech of desired speaker. Conventional methods focus on predicting clean speech spectrum via a naive convolution neural network…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-28 Xinmeng Xu , Jianjun Hao

Audio and video are two most common modalities in the mainstream media platforms, e.g., YouTube. To learn from multimodal videos effectively, in this work, we propose a novel audio-video recognition approach termed audio video Transformer,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Wentao Zhu

Any-to-any voice conversion aims to convert the voice from and to any speakers even unseen during training, which is much more challenging compared to one-to-one or many-to-many tasks, but much more attractive in real-world scenarios. In…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-04 Yist Y. Lin , Chung-Ming Chien , Jheng-Hao Lin , Hung-yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

This paper introduces ViscoNet, a novel one-branch-adapter architecture for concurrent spatial and visual conditioning. Our lightweight model requires trainable parameters and dataset size multiple orders of magnitude smaller than the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Soon Yau Cheong , Armin Mustafa , Andrew Gilbert

The quality of experience (QoE) delivered by video conferencing systems to end users depends in part on correctly estimating the capacity of the bottleneck link between the sender and the receiver over time. Bandwidth estimation for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Sami Khairy , Gabriel Mittag , Vishak Gopal , Francis Y. Yan , Zhixiong Niu , Ezra Ameri , Scott Inglis , Mehrsa Golestaneh , Ross Cutler

Video restoration aims at restoring multiple high-quality frames from multiple low-quality frames. Existing video restoration methods generally fall into two extreme cases, i.e., they either restore all frames in parallel or restore the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Jingyun Liang , Yuchen Fan , Xiaoyu Xiang , Rakesh Ranjan , Eddy Ilg , Simon Green , Jiezhang Cao , Kai Zhang , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Talking head synthesis, also known as speech-to-lip synthesis, reconstructs the facial motions that align with the given audio tracks. The synthesized videos are evaluated on mainly two aspects, lip-speech synchronization and image…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Xulin Fan , Heting Gao , Ziyi Chen , Peng Chang , Mei Han , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson

Video-to-video synthesis is a challenging problem aiming at learning a translation function between a sequence of semantic maps and a photo-realistic video depicting the characteristics of a driving video. We propose a head-to-head system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Mohammad Rami Koujan , Michail Christos Doukas , Anastasios Roussos , Stefanos Zafeiriou