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We consider a variant of socially stable marriage problem where preference lists may be incomplete, may contain ties and may have bounded length. In real world application like NRMP and Scottish medical matching scheme such restrictions…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-07-25 Ashish Shrivastava , C. Pandu Rangan

Equal pay is an essential component of gender equality, one of the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. Using resume data of over ten million Chinese online job seekers in 2015, we study the current gender pay gap in China.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-22 Wei Bai , Yan-Li Lee , Jingyi Liao , Lusi Wu , Mei Xie , Tao Zhou

We examine marital sorting using novel data from a marriage-matching platform that records both a dating-to-marriage pipeline and pre-marital attributes, including preferences for children and for the division of housework and childcare.…

General Economics · Economics 2026-05-19 Chihiro Inoue , Yusuke Ishihata , Suguru Otani

The article tries to compare urban and rural literacy of fifteen selected Indian states during 1981 - 2011 and explores the instruments which can reduce the disparity in urban and rural educational attainment. The study constructs the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-10 Sangita Das

Sex differences in early age mortality have been explained in prior literature by differences in biological make-up and gender discrimination in the allocation of household resources. Studies estimating the effects of these factors have…

General Economics · Economics 2020-10-13 Roland Pongou

We study the stable marriage problem in two-sided markets with randomly generated preferences. We consider agents on each side divided into a constant number of "soft tiers", which intuitively indicate the quality of the agent.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Itai Ashlagi , Mark Braverman , Amin Saberi , Clayton Thomas , Geng Zhao

Using CPS data for 1976 to 2022 we explore how wage inequality has evolved for married couples with both spouses working full time full year, and its impact on household income inequality. We also investigate how marriage sorting patterns…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-10-13 Iván Fernández-Val , Aico van Vuuren , Francis Vella

Across the legal profession, statistics related to the numbers of women and other underrepresented groups in leadership roles continue to paint a bleak picture of diversity and inclusion. Some approaches to closing this gap have focused on…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-10 Paola Cecchi Dimeglio

We study partial identification of the preference parameters in the one-to-one matching model with perfectly transferable utilities. We do so without imposing parametric distributional assumptions on the unobserved heterogeneity and with…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-07-28 Cristina Gualdani , Shruti Sinha

We show here that population growth, resolved at the county level, is spatially heterogeneous both among and within the U.S. metropolitan statistical areas. Our analysis of data for over 3,100 U.S. counties reveals that annual population…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-11 Sandro M. Reia , P. Suresh C. Rao , Marc Barthelemy , Satish V. Ukkusuri

The sex ratio at birth (SRB; ratio of male to female births) in Nepal has been reported without imbalance on the national level. However, the national SRB could mask the disparity within the country. Given the demographic and cultural…

Applications · Statistics 2022-02-22 Fengqing Chao , Samir KC , Hernando Ombao

In this paper, we extend Gary Becker's empirical analysis of the marriage market to same-sex couples. Becker's theory rationalizes the well-known phenomenon of homogamy among different-sex couples: individuals mate with their likes because…

General Economics · Economics 2021-02-15 Edoardo Ciscato , Alfred Galichon , Marion Goussé

While the use of spatial agent-based and individual-based models has flourished across many scientific disciplines, the complexities these models generate are often difficult to manage and quantify. This research reduces population-driven,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-08-24 John C. Stevenson

Fertility choices are linked to the different preferences and constraints of individuals and couples, and vary importantly by socio-economic status, as well by cultural and institutional context. The meaning of childbearing and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Jussi Ojala , Emilio Zagheni , Francesco C. Billari , Ingmar Weber

Since the 1940s, population projections have in most cases been produced using the deterministic cohort component method. However, in 2015, for the first time, in a major advance, the United Nations issued official probabilistic population…

Applications · Statistics 2022-07-15 Peiran Liu , Adrian E. Raftery

This study explores the marriage matching of only-child individuals and its outcome. Specifically, we analyze two aspects. First, we investigate how marital status (i.e., marriage with an only child, that with a non-only child and remaining…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-14 Keisuke Kawata , Mizuki Komura

Most studies on inequality in infant and child mortality compare average mortality rates between large groups of births, for example, comparing births from different countries, income groups, ethnicities, or different times. These studies…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-23 Antonio P. Ramos , Robert E. Weiss

The financial and economic crisis recently experienced by many European countries has increased demand for timely, coherent and consistent distributional information for the household sector. In the Euro area, most of the NCBs collect such…

General Economics · Economics 2021-01-27 Michele Cantarella , Andrea Neri , Maria Giovanna Ranalli

Population dynamic of getting divorced depends on many global factors, including social norms, economy, law or demographics as well as individual factors like the level of interpersonal or problem-solving skills of the spouses. We sought to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-10-02 Andrzej Jarynowski , Marta Klis

Ballet, a mainstream performing art predominantly associated with women, exhibits significant gender imbalances in leading positions. However, the collaboration's structural composition on gender representation in the field remains…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-21 Yessica Herrera-Guzmán , Eun Lee , Heetae Kim