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Gravitational waves are investigated in Intrinsic Time Geometrodynamics. This theory has a non-vanishing physical Hamiltonian generating intrinsic time development in our expanding universe, and four-covariance is explicitly broken by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-11 Eyo Eyo Ita , Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

We study the behavior of gravitational waves and their backreaction on the background in cosmological solutions of the five-dimensional Ho\v{r}ava-Witten theory. As a dynamical background, we consider two cosmological solutions with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Osamu Seto , Hideo Kodama

Lorentz violation modifies the dispersion relation of gravitational waves (GWs), and induces birefringence and anisotropy in propagation. Our study shows that Lorentz violation can also activate multiple polarizations of GWs. We use the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-20 Dicong Liang , Rui Xu , Xuchen Lu , Lijing Shao

The gravitational wave solutions obtained from a perturbation about conformally flat backgrounds in Einstein gravity are investigated. A perturbation theory analysis of the Lesame, Ellis and Dunsby results, based on a covariant approach,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. W. Moffat

Primordial gravitational waves constitute a promising probe of the very early Universe and the laws of gravity. We study in this work changes to tensor-mode perturbations (TMPs) that can arise in various proposed modified gravity (MG)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 Weikang Lin , Mustapha Ishak

In this paper, we construct a bounce inflation cosmological scenario in the framework of the modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely f(Q) theory, and investigate the tensor perturbations therein. As is well-known, the tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-04 Kun Hu , Tanmoy Paul , Taotao Qiu

We study linear cosmological perturbations in the most general teleparallel gravity setting, where gravity is mediated by the torsion and nonmetricity of a flat connection alongside the metric. For a general linear perturbation of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-22 Lavinia Heisenberg , Manuel Hohmann

This paper investigates the propagation of cosmological gravitational waves interacting with free-streaming neutrinos within the context of Horndeski theories of gravity constrained by the detection of GW170817. We apply the theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-19 Mattia Scomparin , Simone Vazzoler

We study the dynamics of cosmological perturbations in models of dark matter based on ultralight coherent vector fields. Very much as for scalar field dark matter, we find two different regimes in the evolution: for modes with $k^2\ll {\cal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , S. J. Núñez Jareño

We analyze the stability of the Einstein static universe by considering homogeneous scalar perturbations in the context of f(R) modified theories of gravity. By considering specific forms of f(R), the stability regions of the solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-22 Christian G. Boehmer , Lukas Hollenstein , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Gravitational wave astronomy has tremendous potential for studying extreme astrophysical phenomena and exploring fundamental physics. The waves produced by binary black hole mergers will provide a pristine environment in which to study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Neil Cornish , Laura Sampson , Nico Yunes , Frans Pretorius

We present a thorough analysis of the cosmological perturbations in Generalised Massive Gravity. This is an extension of de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley theory where the translation invariance in the St\"uckelberg field space is broken. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Michael Kenna-Allison , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Kazuya Koyama

The stability of Einstein static universe against homogeneous scalar perturbations in the context of braneworld scenario is investigated. The stability regions are obtained in terms of the constant geometric linear equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-10 K. Atazadeh , Y. Heydarzade , F. Darabi

A fundamental property of the Standard Model is that the Higgs potential becomes unstable at large values of the Higgs field. For the current central values of the Higgs and top masses, the instability scale is about $10^{11}$ GeV and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-24 José Ramón Espinosa , Davide Racco , Antonio Riotto

In this work we study the stability of the four vector irreducible pieces of the torsion and the nonmetricity tensors in the general quadratic metric-affine Lagrangian in 4 dimensions. The goal will be to elucidate under which conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-21 Alejandro Jiménez-Cano , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba

We propose a class of models, in which stable gravastar with large surface redshift becomes a solution. In recent decades, gravastars have become a plausible substitute for black holes. Researchers have explored stable gravastar models in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-31 Shin'ichi Nojiri , G. G. L. Nashed

We present a thorough stability analysis of modified gravity theories in the presence of matter fields. We use the Effective Field Theory framework for Dark Energy and Modified Gravity to retain a general approach for the gravity sector and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-14 Antonio De Felice , Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

In this paper we analyze the implications of gravitational waves (GWs) as standard sirens on the modified gravity models by using the third-generation gravitational wave detector, i.e., the Einstein Telescope. Two viable models in $f(R)$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Yu Pan , Yuan He , JingZhao Qi , Jin Li , Shuo Cao , Tonghua Liu , Jun Wang

Gravitational waves (GWs) are independent of any particular theory of gravity. The universality of this notion is highlighted by the Raychaudhuri equation (RE), which is independent of any theory of gravity and contains the Ricci tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-29 Sougata Bhunia , Anubhab Dutta , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Goutam Manna
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