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We establish variants of existing results on existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence for a class of delay differential equations (DDE). We apply these to continue the analysis of a differential equation from cell biology with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-06 István Balázs , Philipp Getto , Gergely Röst

We establish a discrete operator--theoretic framework for the analysis of implicit Euler and Lie--Trotter splitting schemes for delay differential equations (DDEs). Both schemes are formulated in terms of discrete resolvent operators acting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Hideki Kawahara

In this work, we study the dynamics of a spatially heterogeneous single population model with the memory effect and nonlinear boundary condition. By virtue of the implicit function theorem and Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, spatially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Quanli Ji , Ranchao Wu , Tonghua Zhang

We present a detailed study of a scalar differential equation with threshold state-dependent delayed feedback. This equation arises as a simplification of a gene regulatory model. There are two monotone nonlinearities in the model: one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Tomas Gedeon , Antony R. Humphries , Michael C. Mackey , Hans-Otto Walther , Zhao Wang

Differential equations with state-dependent delays define a semiflow of continuously differentiable solution operators in general only on the associated {\it solution manifold} in the Banach space $C^1_n=C^1([-h,0],\mathbb{R}^n)$. For a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Hans-Otto Walther

Asynchronous stochastic gradient descent (SGD) enables scalable distributed training but suffers from gradient staleness. Existing mitigation strategies, such as delay-adaptive learning rates and staleness-aware filtering, typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Tehila Dahan , Roie Reshef , Sharon Goldstein , Kfir Y. Levy

A common task when analysing dynamical systems is the determination of normal forms near local bifurcations of equilibria. As most of these normal forms have been classified and analysed, finding which particular class of normal form one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Jan Sieber

The diffusion equation is extended by including spatial-temporal memory in such a manner that the conservation of the concentration is maintained. The additional memory term gives rise to the formation of non-trivial stationary solutions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Steffen Trimper , Knud Zabrocki

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are a promising research direction for building power-efficient information processing systems, especially for temporal tasks such as speech recognition. In SNNs, delays refer to the time needed for one spike…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Ilyass Hammouamri , Ismail Khalfaoui-Hassani , Timothée Masquelier

We discuss ordinary differential equations with delay and memory terms in Hilbert spaces. By introducing a time derivative as a normal operator in an appropriate Hilbert space, we develop a new approach to a solution theory covering…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Anke Kalauch , Rainer Picard , Stefan Siegmund , Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

We develop a global Hopf bifurcation theory for differential equations with a state-dependent delay governed by an algebraic equation, using the $S^1$-equivariant degree. We apply the global Hopf bifurcation theory to a model of genetic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Qingwen Hu

Specific activator and repressor transcription factors which bind to specific regulator DNA sequences, play an important role in gene activity control. Interactions between genes coding such transcripion factors should explain the different…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. F. Horhat , M. Neamtu , D. Opris

In this paper, we study the existence and the property of the Hopf bifurcation in the two-strategy replicator dynamics with distributed delays. In evolutionary games, we assume that a strategy would take an uncertain time delay to have a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Nesrine Ben Khalifa , Rachid El Azouzi , Yezekael Hayel

In this paper, we derive the algorithm for calculating the normal form of the double Hopf bifurcation that appears in a memory-based diffusion system via taking memory-based diffusion coefficient and the memory delay as the perturbation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Yongli Song , Yahong Peng , Tonghua Zhang

Neural field equations are integro-differential systems describing the macroscopic activity of spatially extended pieces of cortex. In such cortical assemblies, the propagation of information and the transmission machinery induce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Grégory Faye , Jonathan Touboul

New methods are developed for the stabilization of a linear system with general time-varying distributed delays existing at the system's states, inputs and outputs. In contrast to most existing literature where the function of time-varying…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Qian Feng , Sing Kiong Nguang , Wilfrid Perruquetti

We extend Peng's maximum principle to the case of stochastic delay differential equations of mean-field type. More precisely, the coefficients of our control problem depend on the state, on the past trajectory and on its expected value.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Giuseppina Guatteri , Federica Masiero , Lukas Wessels

Partial differential equations with discrete (concentrated) state-dependent delays in the space of continuous functions are investigated. In general, the corresponding initial value problem is not well posed, so we find an additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Alexander V. Rezounenko

We study networks of theta neurons arranged on a ring with delayed interactions. In the continuum limit the systems are described by next generation neural field models with delays. We consider distributed delays with both finite and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-27 Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Carlo R. Laing

The stability of functional differential equations under delayed feedback is investigated near a Hopf bifurcation. Necessary and sufficient conditions are derived for the stability of the equilibrium solution using averaging theory. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Fatihcan M. Atay