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Accurately perceiving complex driving environments is essential for ensuring the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. With the tremendous progress in deep learning and communication technologies, cooperative perception with…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-10 An Guo , Xinyu Gao , Chunrong Fang , Haoxiang Tian , Weisong Sun , Yanzhou Mu , Shuncheng Tang , Lei Ma , Zhenyu Chen

In this work, we study contextual strongly convex simulation optimization and adopt an "optimize then predict" (OTP) approach for real-time decision making. In the offline stage, simulation optimization is conducted across a set of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-12-29 Nifei Lin , Heng Luo , L. Jeff Hong

This paper addresses the challenge of active perception within autonomous navigation in complex, unknown environments. Revisiting the foundational principles of active perception, we introduce an end-to-end reinforcement learning framework…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Grzegorz Malczyk , Mihir Kulkarni , Kostas Alexis

In this paper, we address the real-time risk-bounded safety verification problem of continuous-time state trajectories of autonomous systems in the presence of uncertain time-varying nonlinear safety constraints. Risk is defined as the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Ashkan Jasour , Weiqiao Han , Brian Williams

The increasing interest in spacecraft autonomy and the complex tasks to be accomplished by the spacecraft raise the need for a trustworthy approach to perform Verification & Validation of Guidance, Navigation, and Control algorithms. In the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-03 Paolo Panicucci , Fabio Ornati , Francesco Topputo

End-to-end autonomous driving research currently faces a critical challenge in bridging the gap between open-loop training and closed-loop deployment. Current approaches are trained to predict trajectories in an open-loop environment, which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Zhenxin Li , Shihao Wang , Shiyi Lan , Zhiding Yu , Zuxuan Wu , Jose M. Alvarez

Controller synthesis, including reset controller, feedback controller, and switching logic controller, provides an essential mechanism to guarantee the correctness and reliability of hybrid systems in a correct-by-construction manner.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-13 Jiang Liu , Han Su , Yunjun Bai , Bin Gu , Bai Xue , Mengfei Yang , Naijun Zhan

Generating receding-horizon motion trajectories for autonomous vehicles in real-time while also providing safety guarantees is challenging. This is because a future trajectory needs to be planned before the previously computed trajectory is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Jonathan Michaux , Qingyi Chen , Challen Enninful Adu , Jinsun Liu , Ram Vasudevan

Multi-view cooperative perception and multimodal fusion are essential for reliable 3D spatiotemporal understanding in autonomous driving, especially under occlusions, limited viewpoints, and communication delays in V2X scenarios. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Zhenwei Yang , Yibo Ai , Weidong Zhang

Real-life robot navigation involves more than just reaching a destination; it requires optimizing movements while addressing scenario-specific goals. An intuitive way for humans to express these goals is through abstract cues like verbal…

Channel estimation errors have a critical impact on the reliability of wireless communication systems. While virtually all existing wireless receivers separate channel estimation from data detection, it is well known that joint channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Oscar Castañeda , Tom Goldstein , Christoph Studer

Accurate perception of object hardness is essential for safe and dexterous contact-rich robotic manipulation. Here, we present TactEx, an explainable multimodal robotic interaction framework that unifies vision, touch, and language for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Felix Verstraete , Lan Wei , Wen Fan , Dandan Zhang

Solving optimal control problems (OCPs) of autonomous agents operating under spatial and temporal constraints fast and accurately is essential in applications ranging from eco-driving of autonomous vehicles to quadrotor navigation. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Shiying Dong , Zhipeng Shen , Rudolf Reiter , Hailong Huang , Bingzhao Gao , Hong Chen , Wen-Hua Chen

Communication between devices in avionics systems must be predictable and deterministic, and data must be delivered reliably. To help the system architects comply with these requirements, network protocol standards like ARINC 429 and AFDX…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Rafael Scarduelli , Pierre-Alain Bourdil , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan , P. -A Bourdil

The optimal design of multi-target rendezvous and flyby missions is challenging due to the combination of traditional spacecraft trajectory optimization and high-dimensional combinatorial problems. This often requires large-scale global…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-24 Jack Yarndley , Harry Holt , Roberto Armellin

V2X cooperation, through the integration of sensor data from both vehicles and infrastructure, is considered a pivotal approach to advancing autonomous driving technology. Current research primarily focuses on enhancing perception accuracy,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Zhiwei Li , Bozhen Zhang , Lei Yang , Tianyu Shen , Nuo Xu , Ruosen Hao , Weiting Li , Tao Yan , Huaping Liu

In the recent past, several sampling-based algorithms have been proposed to compute trajectories that are collision-free and dynamically-feasible. However, the outputs of such algorithms are notoriously jagged. In this paper, by focusing on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Zhijie Zhu , Edward Schmerling , Marco Pavone

We present CortexODE, a deep learning framework for cortical surface reconstruction. CortexODE leverages neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs) to deform an input surface into a target shape by learning a diffeomorphic flow. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Qiang Ma , Liu Li , Emma C. Robinson , Bernhard Kainz , Daniel Rueckert , Amir Alansary

The operation of instruments and detectors in laboratory or beamline environments presents a complex challenge, requiring stable operation of multiple concurrent devices, often controlled by separate hardware and software solutions. These…

Perception is a critical component of high-integrity applications of robotics and autonomous systems, such as self-driving vehicles. In these applications, failure of perception systems may put human life at risk, and a broad adoption of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Pasquale Antonante , David I. Spivak , Luca Carlone