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Two-time-scale stochastic approximation is a popular iterative method for finding the solution of a system of two equations. Such methods have found broad applications in many areas, especially in machine learning and reinforcement…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Thinh T. Doan , Justin Romberg

In this paper we construct a third order method for solving additively split autonomous stiff systems of ordinary differential equations. The constructed additive method is L-stable with respect to the implicit part and allows to use an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Evgeny Novikov , Anton Tuzov

We present new algorithms and fast implementations to find efficient approximations for modelling stochastic processes. For many numerical computations it is essential to develop finite approximations for stochastic processes. While the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Kipngeno Benard Kirui , Georg Ch. Pflug , Alois Pichler

We derive and analyze new diffusion approximations of stationary distributions of Markov chains that are based on second- and higher-order terms in the expansion of the Markov chain generator. Our approximations achieve a higher degree of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Anton Braverman , J. G. Dai , Xiao Fang

A stochastic version of the Brusselator model is proposed and studied via the system size expansion. The mean-field equations are derived and shown to yield to organized Turing patterns within a specific parameters region. When determining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Tommaso Biancalani , Duccio Fanelli , Francesca Di Patti

Stochastic differential equations (sdes) play an important role in physics but existing numerical methods for solving such equations are of low accuracy and poor stability. A general strategy for developing accurate and efficient schemes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joshua Wilkie

We consider solid state phase transformations that are caused by free energy densities with domains of non-convexity in strain-composition space; we refer to the non-convex domains as mechano-chemical spinodals. The non-convexity with…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 Koki Sagiyama , Shiva Rudraraju , Krishna Garikipati

An explicit first-order drift-randomized Milstein scheme for a regime switching stochastic differential equation is proposed and its bi-stability and rate of strong convergence are investigated for a non-differentiable drift coefficient.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Divyanshu Vashistha , Chaman Kumar

The presented work addresses two-stage stochastic programs (2SPs), a broadly applicable model to capture optimization problems subject to uncertain parameters with adjustable decision variables. In case the adjustable or second-stage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Jan Kronqvist , Boda Li , Jan Rolfes , Shudian Zhao

The numerical simulation of incompressible flows is challenging due to the tight coupling of velocity and pressure. Projection methods offer an effective solution by decoupling these variables, making them suitable for large-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Mejdi Azaïez , Yayu Guo , Carlos Núñez Fernández , Samuele Rubino , Chuanju Xu

This paper presents a new paradigm to stabilize uncertain stochastic linear systems. Herein, second moment polytopic (SMP) systems are proposed that generalize systems with both uncertainty and randomness. The SMP systems are characterized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Yuji Ito , Kenji Fujimoto

We devise a simplified parameter estimator for a second order stochastic differential equation by a first order system based on the Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation. We establish the consistency of the estimator by using…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Ziying He , Jinqiao Duan , Xiujun Cheng

In this work, we consider the development of implicit explicit total variation diminishing (TVD) methods (also termed SSP: strong stability preserving) for the compressible isentropic Euler system in the low Mach number regime. The scheme…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Giacomo Dimarco , Raphaël Loubère , Victor Michel-Dansac , Marie-Hélène Vignal

We present stochastic variants of the exponential time differencing schemes for stiff stochastic differential equations. We derive three explicit schemes that offer better stability compared to Euler-Maruyama and Milstein's method, and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Martin Kjøllesdal Johnsrud , Navdeep Rana

This paper develops a comprehensive extension of the $\Lambda$-set framework for optimal control, introducing second-order $\Lambda$-sets and generalizing the theory to non-smooth, hybrid, and stochastic hybrid systems. We first establish…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Mohammad H. M Rashid

We propose and analyze a second-order Strang splitting method for a class of stiff matrix differential equations with Sylvester-type structure. The method splits the dynamics into a stiff linear part, treated exactly via matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Carmen Scalone , Nicola Guglielmi

We design an algorithm which finds an $\epsilon$-approximate stationary point (with $\|\nabla F(x)\|\le \epsilon$) using $O(\epsilon^{-3})$ stochastic gradient and Hessian-vector products, matching guarantees that were previously available…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Yossi Arjevani , Yair Carmon , John C. Duchi , Dylan J. Foster , Ayush Sekhari , Karthik Sridharan

In this paper, we propose several new stochastic second-order algorithms for policy optimization that only require gradient and Hessian-vector product in each iteration, making them computationally efficient and comparable to policy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Jinsong Liu , Chenghan Xie , Qi Deng , Dongdong Ge , Yinyu Ye

In this work, we introduce the time filtering technique to develop several innovative semi-discrete schemes in time for the Cahn-Hilliard-Navier-Stokes (CHNS) system. These schemes achieve second-order temporal accuracy while maintaining…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Xi Li , Chun Song , Haijun Gao , Minfu Feng

Over the last few years there have been dramatic advances in our understanding of mathematical and computational models of complex systems in the presence of uncertainty. This has led to a growth in the area of uncertainty quantification as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Maziar Raissi , Padmanabhan Seshaiyer
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