English
Related papers

Related papers: SnapMLA: Efficient Long-Context MLA Decoding via H…

200 papers

Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge devices faces severe computational and memory constraints, limiting real-time processing and on-device intelligence. Hybrid architectures combining Structured State Space Models (SSMs) with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Jason Kong , Nilesh Prasad Pandey , Flavio Ponzina , Tajana Rosing

The growing demand for efficient long-sequence modeling on edge devices has propelled widespread adoption of State Space Models (SSMs) like Mamba, due to their superior computational efficiency and scalability. As its autoregressive…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Linfeng Zhong , Songqiang Xu , Huifeng Wen , Tong Xie , Qingyu Guo , Yuan Wang , Meng Li

Long-rollout causal video diffusion has converged on a fixed-size sliding-window KV cache, with recent progress innovating within this layout by changing which tokens occupy the window or how their positions are encoded. The per-head KV…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Hidir Yesiltepe , Jiazhen Hu , Tuna Han Salih Meral , Adil Kaan Akan , Kaan Oktay , Hoda Eldardiry , Pinar Yanardag

Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) have already achieved remarkable results on long-text tasks, but the limited GPU memory (VRAM) resources struggle to accommodate the linearly growing demand for key-value (KV) cache as the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Shibo Jie , Yehui Tang , Kai Han , Zhi-Hong Deng , Jing Han

Long-context inference in decoder-only language models is costly because long prompts are processed during Prefill, cached at every layer, and repeatedly attended to during autoregressive Decode. We introduce \emph{Shallow Prefill, dEEp…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Jungsuk Oh , Hyeseo Jeon , Hyunjune Ji , Kyongmin Kong , Jay-Yoon Lee

Quantization has become one of the most effective methodologies to compress LLMs into smaller size. However, the existing quantization solutions still show limitations of either non-negligible accuracy drop or low system efficiency. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Zhen Zheng , Xiaonan Song , Chuanjie Liu

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models based on flow matching -- such as pi0, pi0.5, and SmolVLA -- achieve state-of-the-art generalist robotic manipulation, yet their iterative denoising, typically 10 ODE steps, introduces substantial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Wuyang Luan , Junhui Li , Weiguang Zhao , Wenjian Zhang , Tieru Wu , Rui Ma

Recently, significant progress has been made in developing reasoning-capable Large Language Models (LLMs) through long Chain-of-Thought (CoT) techniques. However, this long-CoT reasoning process imposes substantial memory overhead due to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Tengxuan Liu , Shiyao Li , Jiayi Yang , Tianchen Zhao , Feng Zhou , Xiaohui Song , Guohao Dai , Shengen Yan , Huazhong Yang , Yu Wang

Large language models (LLMs) face low hardware efficiency during decoding, especially for long-context reasoning tasks. This paper introduces Step-3, a 321B-parameter VLM with hardware-aware model-system co-design optimized for minimizing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-28 StepFun , : , Bin Wang , Bojun Wang , Changyi Wan , Guanzhe Huang , Hanpeng Hu , Haonan Jia , Hao Nie , Mingliang Li , Nuo Chen , Siyu Chen , Song Yuan , Wuxun Xie , Xiaoniu Song , Xing Chen , Xingping Yang , Xuelin Zhang , Yanbo Yu , Yaoyu Wang , Yibo Zhu , Yimin Jiang , Yu Zhou , Yuanwei Lu , Houyi Li , Jingcheng Hu , Ka Man Lo , Ailin Huang , Binxing Jiao , Bo Li , Boyu Chen , Changxin Miao , Chang Lou , Chen Hu , Chen Xu , Chenfeng Yu , Chengyuan Yao , Daokuan Lv , Dapeng Shi , Deshan Sun , Ding Huang , Dingyuan Hu , Dongqing Pang , Enle Liu , Fajie Zhang , Fanqi Wan , Gulin Yan , Han Zhang , Han Zhou , Hanghao Wu , Hangyu Guo , Hanqi Chen , Hanshan Zhang , Hao Wu , Haocheng Zhang , Haolong Yan , Haoran Lv , Haoran Wei , Hebin Zhou , Heng Wang , Heng Wang , Hongxin Li , Hongyu Zhou , Hongyuan Wang , Huiyong Guo , Jia Wang , Jiahao Gong , Jialing Xie , Jian Zhou , Jianjian Sun , Jiaoren Wu , Jiaran Zhang , Jiayu Liu , Jie Cheng , Jie Luo , Jie Yan , Jie Yang , Jieyi Hou , Jinguang Zhang , Jinlan Cao , Jisheng Yin , Junfeng Liu , Junhao Huang , Junzhe Lin , Kaijun Tan , Kaixiang Li , Kang An , Kangheng Lin , Kenkun Liu , Lei Yang , Liang Zhao , Liangyu Chen , Lieyu Shi , Liguo Tan , Lin Lin , Lin Zhang , Lina Chen , Liwen Huang , Liying Shi , Longlong Gu , Mei Chen , Mengqiang Ren , Ming Li , Mingzhe Chen , Na Wang , Nan Wu , Qi Han , Qian Zhao , Qiang Zhang , Qianni Liu , Qiaohui Chen , Qiling Wu , Qinglin He , Qinyuan Tan , Qiufeng Wang , Qiuping Wu , Qiuyan Liang , Quan Sun , Rui Li , Ruihang Miao , Ruosi Wan , Ruyan Guo , Shangwu Zhong , Shaoliang Pang , Shengjie Fan , Shijie Shang , Shilei Jiang , Shiliang Yang , Shiming Hao , Shuli Gao , Siming Huang , Siqi Liu , Tiancheng Cao , Tianhao Cheng , Tianhao Peng , Wang You , Wei Ji , Wen Sun , Wenjin Deng , Wenqing He , Wenzhen Zheng , Xi Chen , Xiangwen Kong , Xianzhen Luo , Xiaobo Yang , Xiaojia Liu , Xiaoxiao Ren , Xin Han , Xin Li , Xin Wu , Xu Zhao , Yanan Wei , Yang Li , Yangguang Li , Yangshijie Xu , Yanming Xu , Yaqiang Shi , Yeqing Shen , Yi Yang , Yifei Yang , Yifeng Gong , Yihan Chen , Yijing Yang , Yinmin Zhang , Yizhuang Zhou , Yuanhao Ding , Yuantao Fan , Yuanzhen Yang , Yuchu Luo , Yue Peng , Yufan Lu , Yuhang Deng , Yuhe Yin , Yujie Liu , Yukun Chen , Yuling Zhao , Yun Mou , Yunlong Li , Yunzhou Ju , Yusheng Li , Yuxiang Yang , Yuxiang Zhang , Yuyang Chen , Zejia Weng , Zhe Xie , Zheng Ge , Zheng Gong , Zhenyi Lu , Zhewei Huang , Zhichao Chang , Zhiguo Huang , Zhirui Wang , Zidong Yang , Zili Wang , Ziqi Wang , Zixin Zhang , Binxing Jiao , Daxin Jiang , Heung-Yeung Shum , Xiangyu Zhang

Large language model (LLM) inference demands significant amount of computation and memory, especially in the key attention mechanism. While techniques, such as quantization and acceleration algorithms, like FlashAttention, have improved…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Hao Kang , Srikant Bharadwaj , James Hensman , Tushar Krishna , Victor Ruhle , Saravan Rajmohan

Large language models encounter critical GPU memory capacity constraints during long-context inference, where KV cache memory consumption severely limits decode batch sizes. While existing research has explored offloading KV cache to DRAM,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Qiuyang Zhang , Kai Zhou , Ding Tang , Kai Lu , Cheng Li , Zhenyu Yang , Peng Xu , Jiguang Wan

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on multimodal reasoning tasks, but their deployment remains challenging due to high inference latency and computational cost, particularly when processing high-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Putu Indah Githa Cahyani , Komang David Dananjaya Suartana , Novanto Yudistira

The long-context capability of recent large transformer models can be surmised to rely on techniques such as attention/model parallelism, as well as hardware-level optimizations. While these strategies allow input lengths to scale to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Toufiq Parag , Ahmed Elgammal

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress but incur substantial computational overhead and energy consumption during inference, limiting deployment in resource-constrained environments. Spiking Neural…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Han Xu , Zhiyong Qin , Di Shang , Jiahong Zhang , Xuerui Qiu , Bo Lei , Tiejun Huang , Bo Xu , Guoqi Li

Long-context modeling is crucial for next-generation language models, yet the high computational cost of standard attention mechanisms poses significant computational challenges. Sparse attention offers a promising direction for improving…

Long-context LLMs have enabled numerous downstream applications but also introduced significant challenges related to computational and memory efficiency. To address these challenges, optimizations for long-context inference have been…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Yucheng Li , Huiqiang Jiang , Qianhui Wu , Xufang Luo , Surin Ahn , Chengruidong Zhang , Amir H. Abdi , Dongsheng Li , Jianfeng Gao , Yuqing Yang , Lili Qiu

Vision Mamba (ViM) models offer a compelling efficiency advantage over Transformers by leveraging the linear complexity of State Space Models (SSMs), yet efficiently deploying them on FPGAs remains challenging. Linear layers struggle with…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Shengzhe Lyu , Yuhan She , Patrick S. Y. Hung , Ray C. C. Cheung , Weitao Xu

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in multimodal understanding and generation tasks. However, their application to long video understanding remains hindered by the quadratic complexity of standard attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Letian Kang , Shixian Luo , Yiqiang Li , Yuxin Yin , Shenxuan Zhou , Xiaoyang Yu , Jin Yang , Yong Wu

Edge acceleration for large language models is crucial for their widespread application; however, achieving fast attention inference and efficient decoding on resource-constrained edge accelerators remains challenging. This paper presents…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Junming Zhang , Qinyan Zhang , Huajun Sun , Feiyang Gao , Sheng Hu , Rui Nie , Xiangshui Miao

Modeling long sequences is crucial for various large-scale models; however, extending existing architectures to handle longer sequences presents significant technical and resource challenges. In this paper, we propose an efficient and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Ning Wang , Zekun Li , Tongxin Bai , Guoqi Li