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Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra equipped with a semifinite normal faithful trace $\tau$. Let $d$ be an injective positive measurable operator with respect to $(\mathcal{M}, \tau)$ such that $d^{-1}$ is also measurable.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Éric Ricard , Quanhua Xu

This is a systematic study of isometries between noncommutative symmetric spaces. Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra (or an atomic von Neumann algebra with all atoms having the same trace) acting on a separable Hilbert…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Kai Fang , Tianbao Guo , Jinghao Huang , Fedor Sukochev

Let $1\leq p<\infty$ and let $T\colon L^p({\mathcal M})\to L^p({\mathcal N})$ be a bounded map between noncommutative $L^p$-spaces. If $T$ is bijective and separating (i.e., for any $x,y\in L^p({\mathcal M})$ such that $x^*y=xy^*=0$, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-19 Christian Le Merdy , Safoura Zadeh

Let $f$ be a function in the inhomogeneous analytic Besov space $B_{\infty,1}^1$. For a pair $(L,M)$ of not necessarily commuting maximal dissipative operators, we define the function $f(L,M)$ of $L$ and $M$ as a densely defined linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Aleksei Aleksandrov , Vladimir Peller

We prove a nonlocal, nonlinear commutator estimate concerning the transfer of derivatives onto testfunctions. For the fractional $p$-Laplace operator it implies that solutions to certain degenerate nonlocal equations are higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Armin Schikorra

Let $\phi: A\to A$ be a (not necessarily linear, additive or continuous) map of a standard operator algebra. Suppose for any $a,b\in A$ there is an algebra automorphism $\theta_{a,b}$ of $ A$ such that \begin{align*} \phi(a)\phi(b) =…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Liguang Wang , Ngai-Ching Wong

We prove that a sequence $(f_i)_{i=1}^\infty$ of translates of a fixed $f\in L_p(R)$ cannot be an unconditional basis of $L_p(R)$ for any $1\le p<\infty$. In contrast to this, for every $2<p<\infty$, $d\in N$ and unbounded sequence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-21 D. Freeman , E. Odell , Th. Schlumprecht , A. Zsák

We prove trace and extension results for Sobolev-type function spaces that are well suited for nonlocal Dirichlet and Neumann problems including those for the fractional $p$-Laplacian. Our results are robust with respect to the order of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Florian Grube , Moritz Kassmann

In this paper we extend previous results of Banach, Lamperti and Yeadon on isometries of Lp-spaces to the non-tracial case first introduced by Haagerup. Specifically, we use operator space techniques and an extrapolation argument to prove…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Junge , Zhong-Jin Ruan , David Sherman

We prove maximum and comparison principles for fractional discrete derivatives in the integers. Regularity results when the space is a mesh of length $h$, and approximation theorems to the continuous fractional derivatives are shown. When…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Luciano Abadías , Marta de León-Contreras , José L. Torrea

This paper is concerned with developing a theory of traces for functions that are integrable but need not possess any differentiability within their domain. Moreover, the domain can have an irregular boundary with cusp-like features and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Mikil Foss

This is a continuation of recent work on the general definition of pseudo-differential operators of type $1,1$, in H\"ormander's sense. Continuity in $L_p$-Sobolev spaces and H\"older--Zygmund spaces, and more generally in Besov and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Jon Johnsen

Given a von Neumann algebra $M$ with a faithful normal semi-finite trace $\tau,$ we consider the non commutative Arens algebra $L^{\omega}(M, \tau)=\bigcap\limits_{p\geq1}L^{p}(M, \tau)$ and the related algebras $L^{\omega}_2(M,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , Sh. A. Ayupov , K. K. Kudaybergenov

We establish that trace inequalities $$\|D^{k-1}u\|_{L^{\frac{n-s}{n-1}}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mu)} \leq c \|\mu\|_{L^{1,n-s}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}^{\frac{n-1}{n-s}}\|\mathbb{A}[D]u\|_{L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{n},d\mathscr{L}^{n})}$$ hold for vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Franz Gmeineder , Bogdan Raita , Jean Van Schaftingen

Let $L^{m,p}(\R^n)$ denote the Sobolev space of functions whose $m$-th derivatives lie in $L^p(\R^n)$, and assume that $p>n$. For $E \subset \R^n$, denote by $L^{m,p}(E)$ the space of restrictions to $E$ of functions $F \in L^{m,p}(\R^n)$.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Charles L. Fefferman , Arie Israel , Garving K. Luli

The main result of the paper is that the Lifshits--Krein trace formula cannot be generalized to the case of functions of noncommuting self-adjoint operators. To prove this, we show that for pairs $(A_1,B_1)$ and $(A_2,B_2)$ of bounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-29 A. B. Aleksandrov , V. V. Peller , D. S. Potapov

We consider certain anisotropic translation invariant pseudodifferential operators, belonging to a class denoted by $\mathrm{op}(\mathcal{M}^{\lambda}_{\psi})$, where $\lambda$ and $\psi=(\psi_1,\dots,\psi_n)$ are the "order" and "weight"…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 S. Coriasco , M. Murdocca

This is a continuation of our paper \cite{AP2}. We prove that for functions $f$ in the H\"older class $\L_\a(\R)$ and $1<p<\be$, the operator $f(A)-f(B)$ belongs to $\bS_{p/\a}$, whenever $A$ and $B$ are self-adjoint operators with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-26 A. B. Aleksandrov , V. V. Peller

We aim to contribute to the folklore of function spaces on Lipschitz domains. We prove the boundedness of the trace operator for homogeneous Sobolev and Besov spaces on a special Lipschitz domain with sharp regularity. To achieve this, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Anatole Gaudin

We consider the reduction of problems on general noncommutative $L_p$-spaces to the corresponding ones on those associated with finite von Neumann algebras. The main tool is a unpublished result of the first named author which approximates…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Uffe Haagerup , Marius Junge , Quanhua Xu