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We study a multitype SIR epidemic model where individuals are categorized into different types, and where infection spread is characterized by a next-generation matrix $M=\{m_{ij}\}$ with community fractions $\{\pi_j\}$ for the different…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-10 Andrea Bizzotto , Frank Ball , Tom Britton

For the linear baryon string model with three massive points (three quarks) connected sequentially by the relativistic strings the initial-boundary value problem is stated and solved in general. This problem implies defining a classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Petrov , G. S. Sharov

The main goal of this article is to show that for every (reflexive) infinite-dimensional Banach space $X$ there exists a reflexive Banach space $Y$ and $T, R \in \mathcal{L}(X,Y)$ such that $R$ is a rank-one operator, $\|T+R\|>\|T\|$ but…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Gonzalo Martínez-Cervantes , Mingu Jung , Abraham Rueda Zoca

In epidemiological modelings, the spectral radius of the next generation matrix evaluated at the trivial equilibrium was considered as the basic reproduction number. Also, the global stability of the trivial equilibrium point was determined…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-15 Hyun Mo Yang

Early in an infectious disease outbreak, timely and accurate estimation of the basic reproduction number ($R_0$) and the serial interval (SI) is critical for understanding transmission dynamics and informing public health responses. While…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-29 Tatiana Krikella , Jane M. Heffernan , Hanna Jankowski

We rigorously investigate the convergence of a new numerical method, recently proposed by the authors, to approximate the reproduction numbers of a large class of age-structured population models with finite age span. The method consists in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Simone De Reggi , Francesca Scarabel , Rossana Vermiglio

Stopping sets play a crucial role in failure events of iterative decoders over a binary erasure channel (BEC). The $\ell$-th stopping redundancy is the minimum number of rows in the parity-check matrix of a code, which contains no stopping…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Yauhen Yakimenka , Vitaly Skachek , Irina E. Bocharova , Boris D. Kudryashov

Studies about epidemic modelling have been conducted since before 19th century. Both deterministic and stochastiic model were used to capture the dynamic of infection in the population. The purpose of this project is to investigate the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-06 Kurnia Susvitasari

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are trapped or guided modes with their frequencies in the frequency intervals of the radiation modes. On periodic structures, a BIC is surrounded by a family of resonant modes with their quality factors…

Optics · Physics 2018-04-18 Lijun Yuan , Ya Yan Lu

We prove new characterisations of exponential stability for positive linear discrete-time systems in ordered Banach spaces, in terms of small-gain conditions. Such conditions have played an important role in the finite-dimensional systems…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Jochen Glück , Andrii Mironchenko

A reflexive Banach space with an unconditional basis admits an equivalent $1$-unconditional $2R$ norm and embeds into a reflexive space with a $1$-symmetric $2R$ norm. Partial results on $1$-symmetric $2R$ renormings of spaces with a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Stephen Dilworth , Denka Kutzarova , Pavlos Motakis

In this paper, we study a simplified version of a West Nile virus model discussed by Lewis et al. [28], which was considered as a first approximation for the spatial spread of WNv. The basic reproduction number $R_0$ for the non-spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Abdelrazig K. Tarboush , Zhigui Lin , Mengyun Zhang

If we change the upper and lower density in the definition of distributional chaos of a continuous linear operator on Banach space by the Banach upper and Banach lower density, respectively, we obtain Li-Yorke chaos. Motivated by this fact,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Antonio Bonilla , Marko Kostić

We investigate the space of bounded linear operators on a Banach space equipped with a norm which is equivalent to the operator norm such that the subspace of compact operators is an M-ideal. In particular, we observe that the space of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Manwook Han , Sun Kwang Kim

For a non-empty locally compact Hausdorff space $X$ and a Dedekind complete normal vector lattice $E$, we show that the vector lattice of norm to order bounded operators from ${\text C}_{\text c}(X)$ or ${\text C}_0(X)$ into $E$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Marcel de Jeu , Xingni Jiang

Characterizing the function spaces corresponding to neural networks can provide a way to understand their properties. In this paper we discuss how the theory of reproducing kernel Banach spaces can be used to tackle this challenge. In…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-10-27 Francesca Bartolucci , Ernesto De Vito , Lorenzo Rosasco , Stefano Vigogna

A social (sexual) network is modeled by an extension of the configuration model to the situation where edges have weights, e.g. reflecting the number of sex-contacts between the individuals. An epidemic model is defined on the network such…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Tom Britton , David Lindenstrand

Denote by $[0,\omega_1)$ the set of countable ordinals, equipped with the order topology, let $L_0$ be the disjoint union of the compact ordinal intervals $[0,\alpha]$ for $\alpha$ countable, and consider the Banach spaces $C_0[0,\omega_1)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Tomasz Kania , Niels Jakob Laustsen

Replicator equations (RE) are among the basic tools in mathematical theory of selection and evolution. We develop a method for reducing a wide class of the RE, which in general are systems of differential equations in Banach space to escort…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-24 G. P. Karev

Some populations, such as red blood cells (RBCs), exhibit a pattern of population decline that is closer to linear rather than exponential, which has proven to be unexpectedly challenging to describe with a single simple mathematical model.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-14 Irina Kareva , Georgy Karev
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