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The two-step time discretization proposed by Dahlquist, Liniger and Nevanlinna is variable step $G$-stable. (In contrast, for increasing time steps, the BDF2 method loses $A$-stability and suffers non-physical energy growth in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-24 William Layton , Wenlong Pei , Yi Qin , Catalin Trenchea

The variable two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF2) is revisited via a new theoretical framework using the positive semi-definiteness of BDF2 convolution kernels and a class of orthogonal convolution kernels. We prove that, if the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Hong-lin Liao , Zhimin Zhang

We consider the incompressible 2D Navier-Stokes equations with periodic boundary conditions driven by a deterministic time periodic forcing and a degenerate stochastic forcing. We show that the system possesses a unique ergodic periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Rongchang Liu , Kening Lu

We provide explicit time-varying feedback laws that locally stabilize the two dimensional internal controlled incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in arbitrarily small time. We also obtain quantitative rapid stabilization via stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Shengquan Xiang

This study presents an efficient, accurate, effective and unconditionally stable time stepping scheme for the Darcy-Brinkman equations in double-diffusive convection. The stabilization within the proposed method uses the idea of stabilizing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Aytekin Çıbık , Medine Demir , Songul Kaya

A new iterative projection method is proposed to solve the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations with high Reynolds numbers. The convectional projection method attempts to project the intermediate velocity to the divergence free space only once…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Xiaoming Zheng , Kun Zhao , Jiahong Wu , Weiwei Hu , Dapeng Du

This paper considers the backward Euler based linear time filtering method for the EMAC formulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The time filtering is added as a modular step to the standard backward Euler code leading to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Medine Demir , Aytekin Çıbık , Songül Kaya

In this paper we consider a linearized variable-time-step two-step backward differentiation formula (BDF2) scheme for solving nonlinear parabolic equations. The scheme is constructed by using the variable time-step BDF2 for the linear term…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Chengchao Zhao , Nan Liu , Yuheng Ma , Jiwei Zhang

We advance the computation of physical modal expansions for unsteady incompressible flows. Point of departure is a linearization of the Navier-Stokes equations around its fixed point in a frequency domain formulation. While the most…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-24 Marek Morzynski , Wojciech Szeliga , Bernd R. Noack

This paper presents a new class of high order linear ImEx multistep schemes with large regions of unconditional stability. Unconditional stability is a desirable property of a time stepping scheme, as it allows the choice of time step…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Rodolfo Ruben Rosales , Benjamin Seibold , David Shirokoff , Dong Zhou

We propose and study two second-order in time implicit-explicit (IMEX) methods for the coupled Stokes-Darcy system that governs flows in karst aquifers. The first is a combination of a second-order backward differentiation formula and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Wenbin Chen , Max Gunzburger , Dong Sun , Xiaoming Wang

This paper is concerned with stochastic incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with multiplicative noise in two dimensions with respect to periodic boundary conditions. Based on the Helmholtz decomposition of the multiplicative noise,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Hailong Qiu

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations with generalized Frumkin-Butler-Volmer boundary conditions (PNP-FBV) describe ion transport with Faradaic reactions and have applications in a wide variety of fields. Using an adaptive time-stepper based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-24 M. C. Pugh , D. Yan , F. P. Dawson

We study numerical schemes for incompressible Navier-Stokes equations using IMEX temporal discretizations, finite element spacial discretizations, and equipped with continuous data assimilation (a technique recently developed by Azouani,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Adam Larios , Leo G. Rebholz , Camille Zerfas

Solving the reactive low-Mach Navier-Stokes equations with high-order adaptive methods in time is still a challenging problem, in particular due to the handling of the algebraic variables involved in the mass constraint. We focus on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Laurent François , Joël Dupays , Dmitry Davidenko , Marc Massot

We propose a novel, highly efficient, mean-reverting-SAV-BDF2-based, long-time unconditionally stable numerical scheme for a class of finite-dimensional nonlinear models important in geophysical fluid dynamics. The scheme is highly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Jack Coleman , Daozhi Han , Xiaoming Wang

A dual time-stepping strategy of gas-kinetic scheme for the simulation of unsteady flows is introduced in this work. The dual time-stepping strategy is always used in the approaches of unsteady flows, and the ability of dual time-stepping…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-31 Ji Li , Chengwen Zhong , Yong Wang , Congshan Zhuo

This manuscript introduces an advanced numerical approach for the integration of incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) equations using a Time Series Expansion (TSE) method within a Finite Element Method (FEM) framework. The technique is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Ahmad Deeb , Denys Dutykh

We consider quadrature formulas of high order in time based on Radau-type, L-stable implicit Runge-Kutta schemes to solve time dependent stiff PDEs. Instead of solving a large nonlinear system of equations, we develop a method that performs…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Max Duarte , Matthew Emmett

We develop and analyze a highly efficient, second-order time-marching scheme for infinite-dimensional nonlinear geophysical fluid models, designed to accurately approximate invariant measures-that is, the stationary statistical properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Daozhi Han , Xiaoming Wang