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Related papers: Breaking 5G on The Lower Layer

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We note that constituent fields (notably the fraction-of-seconds timestamp field) in the data payload structure of the synchrophasor communication protocol (IEEE C37.118 standard) are overprovisioned relative to real-world usage and needs,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Ramesh Karri , Farshad Khorrami

Cellular wireless systems rely on frame-based transmissions. The frame design is conventionally based on heuristics, consisting of a frame header and a data part. The frame header contains control information that provides pointers to the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-09 Kasper Fløe Trillingsgaard , Petar Popovski

Given the proven benefits cell densification brings in terms of capacity and coverage, it is certain that 5G networks will be even more heterogeneous and dense. However, as smaller cells are introduced in the network, interference will…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Zana Limani Fazliu , Carla-Fabiana Chiasserini , Gian Michele Dell'Aera , Enver Hamiti

Ultra reliable and low latency communications (URLLC) is a new service category in 5G to accommodate emerging services and applications having stringent latency and reliability requirements. In order to support URLLC, there should be both…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Hyoungju Ji , Sunho Park , Jeongho Yeo , Younsun Kim , Juho Lee , Byonghyo Shim

WiFi communication should be possible only between devices inside the same network. However, we find that all existing WiFi devices send back acknowledgments (ACK) to even fake packets received from unauthorized WiFi devices outside of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Ali Abedi , Haofan Lu , Alex Chen , Charlie Liu , Omid Abari

Physical layer security which safeguards data confidentiality based on the information-theoretic approaches has received significant research interest recently. The key idea behind physical layer security is to utilize the intrinsic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Yongpeng Wu , Ashish Khisti , Chengshan Xiao , Giuseppe Caire , Kai-Kit Wong , Xiqi Gao

MIMO mobile systems, with a large number of antennas at the base-station side, enable the concurrent transmission of multiple, spatially separated information streams and, therefore, enable improved network throughput and connectivity both…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Konstantinos Nikitopoulos , Marcin Filo , Chathura Jayawardena , Rahim Tafazolli

Increasing data rates, spectrum efficiency and energy efficiency have been driving major advances in the design and hardware integration of RF communication networks. In order to meet the data rate and efficiency metrics, 5G networks have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-16 Atom O. Watanabe , Muhammad Ali , Sk Yeahia Been Sayeed , Rao R. Tummala , P. Markondeya Raj

Precise positioning is a key enabler for emerging 5G applications, from autonomous transport to industrial automation. Yet the open physical layer (PL) leaves standard positioning reference signals (PRSs) vulnerable to manipulation. This…

5G and 6G wireless communications allow for novel and disruptive applications. While 5G was strongly focused on improvements on QoS and QoS guarantees that are necessary for industrial deployments, 6G will have a disruptive impact on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-15 Michael Gundall , Julius Raphael Stegmann , Christopher Huber , Rüdiger Halfmann , Hans Dieter Schotten

The fifth generation of mobile networks (5G) represents the latest development in mobile communications. It has been designed to support several types of data traffic and to meet more challenging performance requirements than ever before.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Faycal Bouhafs , Sayed Amir Hoseini , Syed Danial Ali Shah , Frank den Hartog

This paper examines the effects of replay attacks on the integrity of both uplink and downlink communications during critical phases of spacecraft communication. By combining software-defined radios (SDRs) with a real-time channel emulator,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Nesrine Benchoubane , Eray Guven , Gunes Karabulut Kurt

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system is vulnerable to the control signal spoofing attack due to the openness of the wireless communications. In this correspondence, a physical layer approach is proposed to combat the control signal spoofing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Ke-Wen Huang , Hui-Ming Wang

Energy efficiency is critical for future sustainable cellular systems. Power saving optimization has been a key part of the fifth generation (5G) new radio specifications. For 5Gadvanced and future 6G, with the anticipation of a trillion…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Ali A. Esswie

Underlayer networks in the context of 6G for manufacturing are crucial. They address the evolving needs of highly interconnected and autonomous systems in industry. The digitalization of manufacturing processes, driven by the Internet of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Daniel Lindenschmitt , Jan Mertes , Christian Schellenberger , Marius Schmitz , Bin Han , Jan C. Aurich , Hans D. Schotten

3GPP is finalising the first release of the 5G New Radio physical layer. To cope with the demanding 5G requirements on global connectivity and large throughput, Satellite Communications might be a valuable resource to extend and complement…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Alessandro Guidotti , Alessandro Vanelli-Coralli , Oltjon Kodheli , Giulio Colavolpe , Tommaso Foggi

This work presents the design and implementation of a real-time network coding system integrated into the IP layer of a 5G testbed, offering an alternative to conventional retransmission-based reliability mechanisms such as ARQ and HARQ.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Laura Landon , Vipindev Adat Vasudevan , Junmo Sung , Muriel Médard

Mechanisms for data recovery and packet reliability are essential components of the upcoming 6th generation (6G) communication system. In this paper, we evaluate the interaction between a fast hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) scheme,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-12 Uyoata E. Uyoata , Abolfazl Amiri , Enric Juan , Guillermo Pocovi , Pilar Andres-Maldonado , Klaus I. Pedersen , Troels Kolding

The careful planning and safe deployment of 5G technologies will bring enormous benefits to society and the economy. Higher frequency, beamforming, and small-cells are key technologies that will provide unmatched throughput and seamless…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Sumit Kumar , Chandan Kumar Sheemar , Abdelrahman Astro , Jorge Querol , Symeon Chatzinotas

Interference management has the potential to improve spectrum efficiency in current and next generation wireless systems (e.g. 3GPP LTE and IEEE 802.11). Recently, new paradigms for interference management have emerged to tackle…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Namyoon Lee , Robert W. Heath