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Related papers: Gas Line Absorption Mitigation in Hollow-Core Fibr…

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We use hollow-core fibre to preserve the spectrum and temporal profile of picosecond laser pulses in CBD to suppress 2.6 dB of amplitude noise at MHz noise frequencies, to within 0.01 dB of the shot-noise limit. We provide an enhanced…

Carbon monoxide (CO) absorption in the sub-damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorber at redshift $z_{abs} \simeq 2.69$, toward the background quasar SDSS J123714.60+064759.5 (J1237+0647), was investigated for the first time in order to search for a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 M. Daprà , M. L. Niu , E. J. Salumbides , M. T. Murphy , W. Ubachs

We measured absorption spectra of T-shaped quantum wires at room temperature using waveguide-transmission spectroscopy. Strong and narrow room-temperature one-dimensional-exciton absorption peak was observed, which shows peak modal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yasushi Takahashi , Yuhei Hayamizu , Hirotake Itoh , Masahiro Yoshita , Hidefumi Akiyama , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

We demonstrate sub-meter resolution Coherent DFS and detect acoustic oscillations using a stabilized laser on 20 km of anti-resonant HCF with <0.10 dB/km loss without impacting live traffic of 1.2 Tbps on the adjacent channel.

We present the first detection of carbon radio recombination line absorption along the line of sight to Cygnus A. The observations were carried out with the LOw Frequency ARray in the 33 to 57 MHz range. These low frequency radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 J. B. R. Oonk , R. J. van Weeren , F. Salgado , L. K. Morabito , A. G. G. M. Tielens , H. J. A. Rottgering , A. Asgekar , G. J. White , A. Alexov , J. Anderson , I. M. Avruch , F. Batejat , R. Beck , M. E. Bell , I. van Bemmel , M. J. Bentum , G. Bernardi , P. Best , A. Bonafede , F. Breitling , M. Brentjens , J. Broderick , M. Brueggen , H. R. Butcher , B. Ciardi , J. E. Conway , A. Corstanje , F. de Gasperin , E. de Geus , M. de Vos , S. Duscha , J. Eisloeffel , D. Engels , J. van Enst , H. Falcke , R. A. Fallows , R. Fender , C. Ferrari , W. Frieswijk , M. A. Garrett , J. Griessmeier , J. P. Hamaker , T. E. Hassall , G. Heald , J. W. T. Hessels , M. Hoeft , A. Horneffer , A. van der Horst , M. Iacobelli , N. J. Jackson , E. Juette , A. Karastergiou , W. Klijn , J. Kohler , V. I. Kondratiev , M. Kramer , M. Kuniyoshi , G. Kuper , J. van Leeuwen , P. Maat , G. Macario , G. Mann , S. Markoff , J. P. McKean , M. Mevius , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , J. D. Mol , D. D. Mulcahy , H. Munk , M. J. Norden , E. Orru , H. Paas , M. Pandey-Pommier , V. N. Pandey , R. Pizzo , A. G. Polatidis , W. Reich , A. M. M. Scaife , A. Schoenmakers , D. Schwarz , A. Shulevski , J. Sluman , O. Smirnov , C. Sobey , B. W. Stappers , M. Steinmetz , J. Swinbank , M. Tagger , Y. Tang , C. Tasse , S. ter Veen , S. Thoudam , C. Toribio , R. van Nieuwpoort , R. Vermeulen , C. Vocks , C. Vogt , R. A. M. J. Wijers , M. W. Wise , O. Wucknitz , S. Yatawatta , P. Zarka , A. Zensus

We have obtained a moderate resolution spectrum of the quasar PKS 0528-250 with the Red Channel Spectrograph on the Multiple Mirror Telescope (MMT) in order to study a damped Lyman alpha absorption line system at z = 2.8115. We obtain a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jian Ge , Jill Bechtold , Constance Walker , John , H. Black

Investigation of phosphate species adsorption/desorption processes was performed on Ag(100) and Ag(111) electrodes in H$_{3}$PO$_{4}$, KH$_{2}$PO$_{4}$ and K$_{3}$PO$_{4}$ solutions by Current-Potential ($j-V$) profiles and Electrochemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-17 Claudia B. Salim Rosales , Mariana I. Rojas , Lucía B. Avalle

We compare a new R = 120,000 spectrum of PG1634+706 (z_QSO = 1.337,m_V = 14.9) obtained with the HDS instrument on Subaru to a R = 45, 000 spectrum obtained previously with HIRES/Keck. In the strong MgII system at z = 0.9902 and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Anand Narayanan , Toru Misawa , Jane C. Charlton , Rajib Ganguly

We present a novel remote gas detection and identification technique based on correlation spectroscopy with a piezoelectric tunable fibre-optic Fabry-P\'erot filter. We show that the spectral correlation amplitude between the filter…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Ross Cheriton , Adam Densmore , Suresh Sivanandam , Ernst De Mooij , Pavel Cheben , Dan-Xia Xu , Jens H. Schmid , Siegfried Janz

Electroabsorption spectroscopy of well-identified index-defined semiconducting carbon nanotubes is reported. The measurement of high definition electroabsorption spectra allows direct indexation with unique nanotube chirality. Results show…

The cross-correlation sensitivity of two identical balanced photodiode heterodyne receivers is characterized. Both balanced photodiodes receive the same weak signal split up equally, a situation equivalent to an astronomical spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 E. A. Michael , F. E. Besser

Phase noise is very important for the ultrafast pulse application in telecommunication, ultrafast diagnose, material science, and biology. In this paper, two types of carbon nano-materials, single-wall carbon nanotube and graphene oxide,…

Some recent results are presented about high redshift molecular absorption lines, namely about chemical abundances of elements, and in particular of water and molecular oxygen. Excitation temperatures of several molecules are found lower…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Combes , T. Wiklind

In this paper, we analyse the optical absorption in porous silicon . This is the first attempt to explicitly demonstrate that it is not possible to extract the band gap of such low dimensional nanostructures like porous silicon from a Tauc…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shouvik Datta , K. L. Narasimhan

We report what we believe to be the lowest phase noise optical-to-microwave frequency division using fiber-based femtosecond optical frequency combs: a residual phase noise of -120dBc/Hz at 1 Hz offset from a 11.55GHz carrier frequency. We…

Optics · Physics 2012-05-22 W. Zhang , Z. Xu , M. Lours , R. Boudot , Y. Kersale , A. N. Luiten , Y. Le Coq , G. Santarelli

We report the fabrication and characterisation of a multi-core anti-resonant hollow core fibre with low inter-core coupling. The optical losses were 0.03 and 0.08 dB/m at 620 and 1000 nm respectively, while the novel structure provides new…

Quantum dot single-photon sources are promising for quantum communication. Yet, the most advanced devices operate near 900 nm, where standard single-mode fibers experience significant losses. We address this by employing a hollow-core fiber…

It is predicted that the spectrum of radio emission from the whole sky should show a dip arising from the action of the light from the first stars on the hydrogen atoms in the surrounding gas, which causes the 21-cm line to appear in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-27 Richard Hills , Girish Kulkarni , P. Daniel Meerburg , Ewald Puchwein

Nonlinear absorption can limit the efficiency of nonlinear optical devices. However, it can also be exploited for optical limiting or switching applications. Thus, characterization of nonlinear absorption in photonic devices is imperative.…