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We analyze scaling relations and evolution histories of galaxy sizes in TNG100, part of the IllustrisTNG simulation suite. Observational qualitative trends of size with stellar mass, star-formation rate and redshift are reproduced, and a…

We utilize the HSC CAMIRA cluster catalog and the photo-$z$ galaxy catalog constructed in the HSC wide field (S16A), covering $\sim$ 174 deg$^{2}$, to study the star formation activity of galaxies in different environments over 0.2 $<$ $z$…

We present a new version of a semi-analytic model of cosmological galaxy formation, incorporating a star formation law with a feedback depending on the galaxy-scale mean dust opacity and metallicity, motivated by recent observations of star…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ryu Makiya , Tomonori Totani , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi , Masahiro Nagashima , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi

Nearby dwarf galaxies exhibit tight correlations between their global stellar and dynamical properties, such as circular velocity, mass-to-light ratio, stellar mass, surface brightness, and metallicity. Such correlations have often been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Konstantinos Tassis , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Semi-analytic models of galaxy formation are powerful tools to study the evolution of galaxy population in a cosmological context. However, most models over-predict the number of low-mass galaxies at high redshifts and the color of model…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Yu Luo , Xi Kang

Dwarf galaxies dominate the galaxy population across all redshifts, and majority of mergers are expected to occur between them. However, the impact of dwarf-dwarf mergers on star formation (SF) is less understood. In this context, we study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 Rakshit Chauhan , Smitha Subramanian , Deepak A. Kudari , S. Amrutha , Mousumi Das

We investigate the star formation properties of a large sample of ~2300 X-ray-selected Type 2 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) host galaxies out to z~3 in the Chandra COSMOS Legacy Survey in order to understand the connection between the star…

We examine the growth and evolution of quenched galaxies in the Mufasa cosmological hydrodynamic simulations that include an evolving halo mass-based quenching prescription, with galaxy colours computed accounting for line-of-sight…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Romeel Davé , Mika H. Rafieferantsoa , Robert J. Thompson

The vast majority of dwarf satellites orbiting the Milky Way and M31 are quenched, while comparable galaxies in the field are gas-rich and star-forming. Assuming that this dichotomy is driven by environmental quenching, we use the ELVIS…

Using cosmological simulations, we address the properties of high-redshift star-forming galaxies (SFGs) across their main sequence (MS) in the plane of star-formation rate (SFR) versus stellar mass. We relate them to the evolution of…

We analyzed a sample of $\sim$113,000 galaxies ($\rm z < 0.3$) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, divided into star-forming, composite, Seyfert, and LINER types, to explore the relationships between UV-to-optical colors ($\rm u-r$), star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-20 Huynh Anh N. Le , Yongquan Xue

The evolution of low-mass galaxies is shaped by both internal processes and environmental factors, yet the role of environment and mergers in regulating their growth and star formation rates remains poorly understood, especially in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-10 Mohammad Reza Shojaei , Saeed Tavasoli , Parsa Ghafour

We introduce a new quantity, the mass flux density of galaxies evolving from the blue sequence to the red sequence. We propose a simple technique for constraining this mass flux using the volume corrected number density in the…

Using cosmological simulations, we address the interplay between structure and star formation in high-redshift galaxies via the evolution of surface density profiles. Our sample consists of 26 galaxies evolving in the redshift range…

Using a large sample of field and group galaxies drawn from the Pan-STARRS1 Medium-Deep Survey, we present the specific star formation rate (SSFR) - stellar mass (M*) relation, as well as the quiescent fraction versus M* relation in…

The predominantly ancient stellar populations observed in the lowest-mass galaxies (i.e. ultra-faint dwarfs) suggest that their star formation was suppressed by reionization. Most of the well-studied ultra-faint dwarfs, however, are within…

Negative feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is the leading mechanism for the quenching of massive galaxies in the vast majority of modern galaxy evolution models. However, direct observational evidence that AGN feedback causes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-29 Samuel Ruthven Ward , Chris Harrison , Tiago Costa , Vincenzo Mainieri

The bimodality in galaxy properties has been observed at low and high redshift, with a clear distinction between star-forming galaxies in the blue cloud and passively evolving objects in the red sequence; the absence of galaxies with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Thiago S. Gonçalves , D. Christopher Martin , Karín Menéndez-Delmestre , Ted Wyder , Anton Koekemoer

We study the growth of the red sequence through the number density and structural evolution of a sample of young and old quiescent galaxies at 0<z<2. The galaxies are selected from the NEWFIRM Medium-Band Survey (NMBS) in the Cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Katherine E. Whitaker , Mariska Kriek , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Rachel Bezanson , Gabriel Brammer , Marijn Franx , Ivo Labbe

We study whether hierarchical galaxy formation in a concordance $\Lambda$CDM universe can produce enough massive and red galaxies compared to the observations. We implement a semi-analytical model in which the central black holes gain their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Kang , Y. P. Jing , J. Silk