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The IoT is vulnerable to network attacks, and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) can provide high attack detection accuracy and are easily installed in IoT Servers. However, IDS are seldom evaluated in operational conditions which are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Mohammed Nasereddin , Mert Nakıp , Erol Gelenbe

Accurate distribution grid topology is essential for reliable modern grid operations. However, real-world utility data originates from multiple sources with varying characteristics and levels of quality. In this work, developed in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Haoran Li , Lihao Mai , Muhao Guo , Jiaqi Wu , Yang Weng , Yannan Sun , Ce Jimmy Liu

High-confidence computing relies on trusted instructional set architecture, sealed kernels, and secure operating systems. Cloud computing depends on trusted systems for virtualization tasks. Branch predictions and pipelines are essential in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Shuangbao Paul Wang

Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipelines combine vector similarity search with knowledge graph expansion for multi-hop reasoning. We show that this composition introduces a distinct security failure mode: a vector-retrieved…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Scott Thornton

State-of-the-art defenses against adversarial patch attacks can now achieve strong certifiable robustness with a marginal drop in model utility. However, this impressive performance typically comes at the cost of 10-100x more inference-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Chong Xiang , Tong Wu , Sihui Dai , Jonathan Petit , Suman Jana , Prateek Mittal

The Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem allows communication between billions of devices worldwide that are collecting data autonomously. The vast amount of data generated by these devices must be controlled totally securely. The centralized…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Seyed Meysam Zarei , Reza Fotohi

The heterogeneous and distributed nature of the Internet of Things (IoT) is driving the need for extremely fast and fine-grained service provisioning in 5/5+G architectures and beyond. To meet these needs, it is critical to enable efficient…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Mays AL-Naday , Martin J. Reed , Janne Riihijärvi , Dirk Trossen , Nikolaos Thomos , Mohammed Q. S. Al-Khalidi

A critical requirement for modern-day Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is the ability to collect geo-referenced data from connected vehicles and mobile devices in a safe, secure and anonymous way. The Nexagon protocol, which builds…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Okemawo Obadofin , Joao Barros

The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has intensified security challenges, notably from Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks launched by compromised, resource-constrained devices. Traditional defenses are often…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Abdurrahman Tolay

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) botnets are becoming widely used as a low-overhead, efficient, self-maintaining, distributed alternative to the traditional client/server model across a broad range of cyberattacks. These cyberattacks can take the form of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-01 Mark Scanlon , M-Tahar Kechadi

Existing methods for active topology discovery within the IPv6 Internet largely mirror those of IPv4. In light of the large and sparsely populated address space, in conjunction with aggressive ICMPv6 rate limiting by routers, this work…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Robert Beverly , Ramakrishnan Durairajan , David Plonka , Justin P. Rohrer

Networking data analytics is increasingly used for enhanced network visibility and controllability. We draw the similarities between the Software Defined Networking (SDN) architecture and the MapReduce programming model. Inspired by the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-13 Haoyu Song , Jun Gong , Hongfei Chen

One of the most promising applications of the IoT is the Smart Grid (SG). Integrating SG's data communications network into the power grid allows gathering and analyzing information from power lines, distribution power stations, and end…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Mohammad Ali Alipour , Saeid Ghasemshirazi , Ghazaleh Shirvani

Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) spoofing attacks severely threaten Internet of Things (IoT) networks by allowing attackers to intercept, modify, or block communications. Traditional detection methods are insufficient due to high false…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Taimoor Ahmad , Anas Ali

While new forms of attacks are developed every day to compromise essential infrastructures, service providers are also expected to develop strategies to mitigate the risk of extreme failures. In this context, tools of Network Science have…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-13 V. H. P. Louzada , F. Daolio , H. J. Herrmann , M. Tomassini

Targeted attacks against network infrastructure are notoriously difficult to guard against. In the case of communication networks, such attacks can leave users vulnerable to censorship and surveillance, even when cryptography is used. Much…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Edward L. Platt , Daniel M. Romero

The stability of Internet services is persistently challenged by large volumetric TCP SYN floods, for which conventional defenses such as SYN Cookies preserve server state but still amplify bandwidth pressure. This paper presents SDN-SYN…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Wenyang Jia , Jingjing Wang , Xianneng Zou , Kai Lei

This paper proposes a Scalable Internet Bandwidth Reservation Architecture (SIBRA) as a new approach against DDoS attacks, which, until now, continue to be a menace on today's Internet. SIBRA provides scalable inter-domain resource…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-01-08 Cristina Basescu , Raphael M. Reischuk , Pawel Szalachowski , Adrian Perrig , Yao Zhang , Hsu-Chun Hsiao , Ayumu Kubota , Jumpei Urakawa

We demonstrate the feasibility of end-to-end communication in highly unreliable networks. Modeling a network as a graph with vertices representing nodes and edges representing the links between them, we consider two forms of unreliability:…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-10-29 Paul Bunn , Rafail Ostrovsky

Modern 5G-Advanced and emerging 6G cloud-native telecom architectures encounter unprecedented hyper-complexity, multi-layered threat vectors, and fluid structural topologies. Managing infrastructure security using manual, imperative…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Loay Abdelrazek