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Cued Speech (CS) is a pure visual coding method used by hearing-impaired people that combines lip reading with several specific hand shapes to make the spoken language visible. Automatic CS recognition (ACSR) seeks to transcribe visual cues…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Lei Liu , Li Liu , Haizhou Li

In large-scale visual recognition and data mining tasks, the presence of noisy labels severely undermines the generalization capability of deep neural networks (DNNs). Prevalent sample selection methods rely primarily on training loss or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Ningkang Peng , Jingyang Mao , Qianfeng Yu , Xiaoqian Peng , Peirong Ma , Yanhui Gu

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems have been evolving quickly and reaching human parity in certain cases. The systems usually perform pretty well on reading style and clean speech, however, most of the available systems suffer from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Quang Minh Nguyen , Thai Binh Nguyen , Ngoc Phuong Pham , The Loc Nguyen

Audio-visual speech enhancement (AVSE) is a task that uses visual auxiliary information to extract a target speaker's speech from mixed audio. In real-world scenarios, there often exist complex acoustic environments, accompanied by various…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Jiarong Du , Zhan Jin , Peijun Yang , Juan Liu , Zhuo Li , Xin Liu , Ming Li

Unlike traditional Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) takes audio and visual signals simultaneously to infer the transcription. Recent studies have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Rui Liu , Hongyu Yuan , Haizhou Li

Accurate 3D volumetric mapping is critical for autonomous underwater vehicles operating in obstacle-rich environments. Vision-based perception provides high-resolution data but fails in turbid conditions, while sonar is robust to lighting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Ivana Collado-Gonzalez , John McConnell , Brendan Englot

Adding visual cues to audio-based speech separation can improve separation performance. This paper introduces AV-CrossNet, an audiovisual (AV) system for speech enhancement, target speaker extraction, and multi-talker speaker separation.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-18 Vahid Ahmadi Kalkhorani , Cheng Yu , Anurag Kumar , Ke Tan , Buye Xu , DeLiang Wang

Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) enhances robustness in noisy environments by integrating visual cues. While recent advances integrate Large Language Models (LLMs) into AVSR, their high computational cost hinders deployment in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Umberto Cappellazzo , Minsu Kim , Stavros Petridis , Daniele Falavigna , Alessio Brutti

This paper introduces a novel framework integrating nonlinear acoustic computing and reinforcement learning to enhance advanced human-robot interaction under complex noise and reverberation. Leveraging physically informed wave equations…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Xiaoliang Chen , Xin Yu , Le Chang , Yunhe Huang , Jiashuai He , Shibo Zhang , Jin Li , Likai Lin , Ziyu Zeng , Xianling Tu , Shuyu Zhang

Audio-visual speech separation (AVSS) aims to extract a target speech signal from a mixed signal by leveraging both auditory and visual (lip movement) cues. However, most existing AVSS methods exhibit complex architectures and rely on…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Wendi Sang , Kai Li , Runxuan Yang , Jianqiang Huang , Xiaolin Hu

Audio-text retrieval enables semantic alignment between audio content and natural language queries, supporting applications in multimedia search, accessibility, and surveillance. However, current state-of-the-art approaches struggle with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Meizhu Liu , Matthew Rowe , Amit Agarwal , Michael Avendi , Yassi Abbasi , Hitesh Laxmichand Patel , Paul Li , Kyu J. Han , Tao Sheng , Sujith Ravi , Dan Roth

Audio and video are two most common modalities in the mainstream media platforms, e.g., YouTube. To learn from multimodal videos effectively, in this work, we propose a novel audio-video recognition approach termed audio video Transformer,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Wentao Zhu

This study addresses robust automatic speech recognition (ASR) by introducing a Conformer-based acoustic model. The proposed model builds on the wide residual bi-directional long short-term memory network (WRBN) with utterance-wise dropout…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Yufeng Yang , Peidong Wang , DeLiang Wang

Audio-visual embodied navigation aims to enable an agent to autonomously localize and reach a sound source in unseen 3D environments by leveraging auditory cues. The key challenge of this task lies in effectively modeling the interaction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Yi Wang , Yinfeng Yu , Bin Ren

Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) uses lip-based video to improve performance in noise. Since videos are harder to obtain than audio, the video training data of AVSR models is usually limited to a few thousand hours. In contrast,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-21 Andrew Rouditchenko , Yuan Gong , Samuel Thomas , Leonid Karlinsky , Hilde Kuehne , Rogerio Feris , James Glass

Collaborative perception, an emerging paradigm in autonomous driving, has been introduced to mitigate the limitations of single-vehicle systems, such as limited sensor range and occlusion. To improve the robustness of inter-vehicle data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-26 Mingyi Lu , Guowei Liu , Le Liang , Chongtao Guo , Hao Ye , Shi Jin

The ability to capture and segment sounding objects in dynamic visual scenes is crucial for the development of Audio-Visual Segmentation (AVS) tasks. While significant progress has been made in this area, the interaction between audio and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Kai Peng , Yunzhe Shen , Miao Zhang , Leiye Liu , Yidong Han , Wei Ji , Jingjing Li , Yongri Piao , Huchuan Lu

Target speaker extraction, which aims at extracting a target speaker's voice from a mixture of voices using audio, visual or locational clues, has received much interest. Recently an audio-visual target speaker extraction has been proposed…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-03 Hiroshi Sato , Tsubasa Ochiai , Keisuke Kinoshita , Marc Delcroix , Tomohiro Nakatani , Shoko Araki

Noise robustness is essential for deploying automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems in real-world environments. One way to reduce the effect of noise interference is to employ a preprocessing module that conducts speech enhancement, and…

The essence of audio-visual segmentation (AVS) lies in locating and delineating sound-emitting objects within a video stream. While Transformer-based methods have shown promise, their handling of long-range dependencies struggles due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Sitong Gong , Yunzhi Zhuge , Lu Zhang , Yifan Wang , Pingping Zhang , Lijun Wang , Huchuan Lu