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Let R be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring. In this paper we study the structure of Ulrich $R$-modules mainly in the case where R has minimal multiplicity. We explore generation of Ulrich R-modules, and clarify when the Ulrich R-modules are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Toshinori Kobayashi , Ryo Takahashi

Motivated by the definition of nearly Gorenstein rings, we introduce the notion of full-trace modules over commutative Noetherian local rings--namely, finitely generated modules whose trace equals the maximal ideal. We investigate the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Ela Celikbas , Olgur Celikbas , Jürgen Herzog , Shinya Kumashiro

Over a Cohen-Macaulay local ring, the minimal number of generators of a maximal Cohen-Macaulay module is bounded above by its multiplicity. In 1984 Ulrich asked whether there always exist modules for which equality holds; such modules are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Srikanth B. Iyengar , Linquan Ma , Mark E. Walker , Ziquan Zhuang

Let $R$ be a Noetherian local ring. We define the minimal $j$-multiplicity and almost minimal $j$-multiplicity of an arbitrary $R$-ideal on any finite $R$-module. For any ideal $I$ with minimal $j$-multiplicity or almost minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-01-13 Claudia Polini , Yu Xie

Motivated by a recent result of Yoshino, and the work of Bergh on reducible complexity, we introduce reducing versions of invariants of finitely generated modules over commutative Noetherian local rings. Our main result considers modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Tokuji Araya , Olgur Celikbas

In this paper we study Ulrich ideals of and Ulrich modules over Cohen--Macaulay local rings from various points of view. We determine the structure of minimal free resolutions of Ulrich modules and their associated graded modules, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Shiro Goto , Kazuho Ozeki , Ryo Takahashi , Kei-ichi Watanabe , Ken-ichi Yoshida

Let $(R,\fm)$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring. If $R$ has a canonical module, then there are some interesting results about duality for this situation. In this paper, we show that one can indeed obtain similar these results in the case $R$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-25 Mohammad Ali Esmkhani , Massoud Tousi

In the present paper we investigate reflexive modules over the endomorphism algebras of reflexive trace ideals in a one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring. The main theorem generalizes both of the results of S. Goto, N. Matsuoka, and T.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Naoki Endo , Shiro Goto

We show that any quasi-Gorenstein deformation of a $3$-dimensional quasi-Gorenstein Buchsbaum local ring with $I$-invariant $1$ admits a maximal Cohen-Macaulay module, provided it is a quotient of a Gorenstein ring. Such a class of rings…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Kazuma Shimomoto , Ehsan Tavanfar

It is shown that a module is sequentially Cohen-Macaulay if and only if the index of reducibility for distinguished parameter ideals are eventually constant with special value. As corollaries to the main theorem we given to characterize the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Hoang Le Truong

We study one-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay rings whose trace ideal of the canonical module is as small as possible. In this paper we call such rings far-flung Gorenstein rings. We investigate far-flung Gorenstein rings in relation with the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Jürgen Herzog , Shinya Kumashiro , Dumitru I. Stamate

The Cohen-Macaulay type of idealizations of maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules over Cohen-Macaulay local rings is explored. There are two extremal cases, one of which is closely related to the theory of Ulrich modules \cite{BHU, GOTWY1, GOTWY2,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Shiro Goto , Shinya Kumashiro , Nguyen Thi Hong Loan

In analogy with the classical, affine toric rings, we define a local toric ring as the quotient of a regular local ring modulo an ideal generated by binomials in a regular system of parameters with unit coefficients; if the coefficients are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Hans Schoutens

In this paper, we introduce initially Cohen-Macaulay modules over a commutative Noetherian local ring $R$, a new class of $R$-modules that generalizes both Cohen-Macaulay and sequentially Cohen-Macaulay modules. A finitely generated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Mohammed Rafiq Namiq

We study the relationship between the reduction number of a primary ideal of a local ring relative to one of its minimal reductions and the multiplicity of the corresponding Sally module. This paper is focused on three goals: (i) To develop…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Laura Ghezzi , Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Wolmer Vasconcelos

We offer new definitions of joint reductions and mixed Buchsbaum-Rim multiplicity for certain collections of modules over a Noetherian local ring and illustrate their application to give two different proofs of a joint-reduction-number-zero…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Daniel Katz , Vijay Kodiyalam , J. K. Verma

A few years ago, Huneke and Leuschke proved a theorem which solved a conjecture of Schreyer. It asserts that an excellent Cohen-Macaulay local ring of countable Cohen-Macaulay type which is complete or has uncountable residue field has at…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ryo Takahashi

This paper contains two theorems concerning the theory of maximal Cohen--Macaulay modules. The first theorem proves that certain Ext groups between maximal Cohen--Macaulay modules $M$ and $N$ must have finite length, provided only finitely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Craig Huneke , Graham J. Leuschke

In this article, we show test properties, in the sense of finitely many vanishing of Ext or Tor, of CM (Cohen-Macaulay) modules whose multiplicity and number of generators (resp., type) are related by certain inequalities. We apply these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Souvik Dey , Dipankar Ghosh , Aniruddha Saha

In this paper, we establish the global analogues of some dualities and equivalences in local algebra by developing the theory of relative Cohen-Macaulay modules. Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring (not necessarily local) with identity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Parisa Pourghobadian , Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Ahad Rahimi
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