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As the size of deep learning models gets larger and larger, training takes longer time and more resources, making fault tolerance more and more critical. Existing state-of-the-art methods like CheckFreq and Elastic Horovod need to back up a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Yuchen Zhong , Guangming Sheng , Juncheng Liu , Jinhui Yuan , Chuan Wu

We consider the problem of self-healing in networks that are reconfigurable in the sense that they can change their topology during an attack. Our goal is to maintain connectivity in these networks, even in the presence of repeated…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Jared Saia , Amitabh Trehan

Iterative methods are commonly used approaches to solve large, sparse linear systems, which are fundamental operations for many modern scientific simulations. When the large-scale iterative methods are running with a large number of ranks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Dingwen Tao , Sheng Di , Xin Liang , Zizhong Chen , Franck Cappello

As the scale and complexity of cloud-based AI systems continue to increase, the detection and adaptive recovery of system faults have become the core challenges to ensure service reliability and continuity. In this paper, we propose an…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Ze Yang , Yihong Jin , Juntian Liu , Xinhe Xu

With powerful and integrative large language models (LLMs), medical AI agents have demonstrated unique advantages in providing personalized medical consultations, continuous health monitoring, and precise treatment plans.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Zhipeng Liao , Kunming Shao , Jiangnan Yu , Liang Zhao , Tim Kwang-Ting Cheng , Chi-Ying Tsui , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

This paper presents PipeBoost, a low-latency LLM serving system for multi-GPU (serverless) clusters, which can rapidly launch inference services in response to bursty requests without preemptively over-provisioning GPUs. Many LLM inference…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Chongpeng Liu , Xiaojian Liao , Hancheng Liu , Limin Xiao , Jianxin Li

Electronic health record (EHR) data is collected by individual institutions and often stored across locations in silos. Getting access to these data is difficult and slow due to security, privacy, regulatory, and operational issues. We…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Dianbo Liu , Timothy Miller , Raheel Sayeed , Kenneth D. Mandl

In this paper, we consider a hierarchical distributed multi-task learning (MTL) system where distributed users wish to jointly learn different models orchestrated by a central server with the help of a layer of multiple relays. Since the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Haoyang Hu , Songze Li , Minquan Cheng , Youlong Wu

We propose a distributed algorithm for sparse signal recovery in sensor networks based on Iterative Hard Thresholding (IHT). Every agent has a set of measurements of a signal x, and the objective is for the agents to recover x from their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-22 Stacy Patterson , Yonina C. Eldar , Idit Keidar

Link failures occur frequently in Internet Service Provider (ISP) networks and pose significant challenges for Traffic Engineering (TE). Existing TE schemes either reroute traffic over vulnerable static paths, leading to performance…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Jingyi Guan , Kun Qiu , Jin Zhao

Directory-based protocols have been the de facto solution for maintaining cache coherence in shared-memory parallel systems comprising multi/many cores, where each store instruction is eagerly made globally visible by invalidating the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-09 Daofu Liu , Yunji Chen , Qi Guo , Tianshi Chen , Ling Li , Qunfeng Dong , Weiwu Hu

Since very few contributions to the development of an unified memory orchestration framework for efficient management of both host and remote idle memory have been made, we present Valet, an efficient approach to orchestration of host and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Juhyun Bae , Gong Su , Arun Iyengar , Yanzhao Wu , Ling Liu

The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

With increasing threats by large attacks or disasters, the time has come to reconstruct network infrastructures such as communication or transportation systems rather than to recover them as before in case of accidents, because many real…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-03 Yukio Hayashi , Atsushi Tanaka , Jun Matsukubo

For time-critical IoT applications using deep learning, inference acceleration through distributed computing is a promising approach to meet a stringent deadline. In this paper, we implement a working prototype of a new distributed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Zhongtian Dong , Nan Li , Alexandros Iosifidis , Qi Zhang

This paper introduces a distributed, GPU-centric experience replay system, GEAR, designed to perform scalable reinforcement learning (RL) with large sequence models (such as transformers). With such models, existing systems such as Reverb…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Hanjing Wang , Man-Kit Sit , Congjie He , Ying Wen , Weinan Zhang , Jun Wang , Yaodong Yang , Luo Mai

Mechanisms for data recovery and packet reliability are essential components of the upcoming 6th generation (6G) communication system. In this paper, we evaluate the interaction between a fast hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) scheme,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-12 Uyoata E. Uyoata , Abolfazl Amiri , Enric Juan , Guillermo Pocovi , Pilar Andres-Maldonado , Klaus I. Pedersen , Troels Kolding

Advances in sensing technologies and the growth of the internet have resulted in an explosion in the size of modern datasets, while storage and processing power continue to lag behind. This motivates the need for algorithms that are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-06-22 Akshay Krishnamurthy , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Min Xu , Aarti Singh

Byte-addressable persistent memory (PM) brings hash tables the potential of low latency, cheap persistence and instant recovery. The recent advent of Intel Optane DC Persistent Memory Modules (DCPMM) further accelerates this trend. Many new…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Baotong Lu , Xiangpeng Hao , Tianzheng Wang , Eric Lo

Memory reclamation for lock-based data structures is typically easy. However, it is a significant challenge for lock-free data structures. Automatic techniques such as garbage collection are inefficient or use locks, and non-automatic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Trevor Brown