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Do patterns of eye-hand coordination observed during real-world object interactions apply to digital, screen-based object interactions? We adapted a real-world object interaction task (physically transferring cups in sequence about a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Jennifer K Bertrand , Craig S Chapman

The ability to anticipate others' goals and intentions is at the basis of human-human social interaction. Such ability, largely based on non-verbal communication, is also a key to having natural and pleasant interactions with artificial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Federico Figari Tomenotti , Nicoletta Noceti

Discriminating between Parkinson's Disease (PD) and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is difficult due to overlapping symptoms, especially early on. Saccades (rapid conjugate eye movements between fixation points) are affected by both…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-25 Salil B Patel , Oliver B Bredemeyer , James J FitzGerald , Chrystalina A Antoniades

Gaze prediction is a diverse field of study with multiple research focuses and practical applications. This article investigates how recurrent neural networks and transformers perform short-term gaze prediction. We used three models: a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Kateryna Melnyk , Lee Friedman , Oleg Komogortsev

Background: The speed and precision with which objects are moved by hand or hand-tool interaction under image guidance depend on a specific type of visual and spatial sensorimotor learning. Novices have to learn to optimally control what…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-04-02 AU Batmaz , M de Mathelin , Birgitta Dresp-Langley

Humans race drones faster than algorithms, despite being limited to a fixed camera angle, body rate control, and response latencies in the order of hundreds of milliseconds. A better understanding of the ability of human pilots of selecting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Christian Pfeiffer , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper digs deeper into factors that influence egocentric gaze. Instead of training deep models for this purpose in a blind manner, we propose to inspect factors that contribute to gaze guidance during daily tasks. Bottom-up saliency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Hamed R. Tavakoli , Esa Rahtu , Juho Kannala , Ali Borji

Successful learning depends on learners' ability to sustain attention, which is particularly challenging in online education due to limited teacher interaction. A potential indicator for attention is gaze synchrony, demonstrating predictive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Babette Bühler , Efe Bozkir , Hannah Deininger , Peter Gerjets , Ulrich Trautwein , Enkelejda Kasneci

When searching a target in a natural scene, both the target's visual properties and similarity to the background influence whether (and how fast) humans are able to find it. However, thus far it has been unclear whether searchers adjust the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-13 Lars Oliver Martin Rothkegel , Heiko Herbert Schütt , Hans Arne Trukenbrod , Felix Alexander Wichmann , Ralf Engbert

Studies suggest that involuntary eye movements exhibit greater stability during active motion compared to passive motion, and this effect may also apply to the operation of ride-on machinery. Moreover, a study suggested that experimentally…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Muhammad Akmal Bin Mohammed Zaffir , Daisuke Sakai , Yuki Sato , Takahiro Wada

Background: People with severe speech and motor impairment (SSMI) often uses a technique called eye pointing to communicate with outside world. One of their parents, caretakers or teachers hold a printed board in front of them and by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Vinay Krishna Sharma , L. R. D. Murthy , KamalPreet Singh Saluja , Vimal Mollyn , Gourav Sharma , Pradipta Biswas

The task of collaborative human pose forecasting stands for predicting the future poses of multiple interacting people, given those in previous frames. Predicting two people in interaction, instead of each separately, promises better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Muhammad Rameez Ur Rahman , Luca Scofano , Edoardo De Matteis , Alessandro Flaborea , Alessio Sampieri , Fabio Galasso

This paper launches a new effort at modeling programmer attention by predicting eye movement scanpaths. Programmer attention refers to what information people intake when performing programming tasks. Models of programmer attention refer to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Aakash Bansal , Chia-Yi Su , Zachary Karas , Yifan Zhang , Yu Huang , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Collin McMillan

We aim to ask and answer an essential question "how quickly do we react after observing a displayed visual target?" To this end, we present psychophysical studies that characterize the remarkable disconnect between human saccadic behaviors…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Budmonde Duinkharjav , Praneeth Chakravarthula , Rachel Brown , Anjul Patney , Qi Sun

Properties of ocular fixations and saccades are highly stochastic during many experimental tasks, and their statistics are often used as proxies for various aspects of cognition. Although distinguishing saccades from fixations is not…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Charles Orioma , Josef Krivan , Rujeena Mathema , Pedro Lencastre , Pedro G. Lind , Alexander Szorkovszky , Shailendra Bhandari

Manual assembly workers face increasing complexity in their work. Human-centered assistance systems could help, but object recognition as an enabling technology hinders sophisticated human-centered design of these systems. At the same time,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Christian Jauch , Timo Leitritz , Marco F. Huber

Eye gaze controlled interfaces allow us to directly manipulate a graphical user interface just by looking at it. This technology has great potential in military aviation, in particular, operating different displays in situations where…

Objective: We aimed to use adaptive psychophysics methods, which is a Bayesian Model, to measure users' time perception of various progress bar quantitatively. Background: Progress bar informs users about the status of ongoing processes.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Qihan Wang , Xinyue Kang , Pei-Luen Patrick Rau

User performance is crucial in interactive systems, capturing how effectively users engage with task execution. Prospectively predicting performance enables the timely identification of users struggling with task demands. While ocular and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Yufei Cao , Penny Sweetser , Ziyu Chen , Xuanying Zhu

Recent methods to automatically calibrate stationary eye trackers were shown to effectively reduce inherent calibration distortion. However, these methods require additional information, such as mouse clicks or on-screen content. We propose…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Michael Xuelin Huang , Andreas Bulling