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Related papers: Aura Topological Spaces and Generalized Open Sets …

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We introduce the concept of a soft aura topological space $(X, \tilde{\tau}, \mathfrak{a}_E)$, obtained by equipping a soft topological space $(X, \tilde{\tau}, E)$ with a soft scope function $\mathfrak{a}_E : X \to \tilde{\tau}$ satisfying…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Ahu Acikgoz

We combine an ideal topological space $(X, \tau, \mathcal{I})$ with a scope function $\mathfrak{a}: X \to \tau$, $x \in \mathfrak{a}(x)$, to form what we call an ideal-aura topological space $(X, \tau, \mathcal{I}, \mathfrak{a})$. The…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Ahu Acikgoz , Murad Ozkoc

This is the second paper in a series on aura topological spaces $(X, \tau, \mathfrak{a})$, where $\mathfrak{a}: X \to \tau$ is a scope function with $x \in \mathfrak{a}(x)$. We study covering and connectivity properties in this setting.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Ahu Acikgoz

Generalized topological spaces in the sense of Cs\'{a}sz\'{a}r have two main features which distinguish them from typical topologies. First, these families of subsets are not closed under intersections. Second, we allow for the possibility…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Tomasz Witczak

A Cech closure space $(X,u)$ is a set $X$ with a (Cech) closure operator $u$ which need not be idempotent. Many properties which hold in topological spaces hold in Cech closure spaces as well. The notions of proper (splitting) and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mila Mrsevic

A celebrated 1922 theorem of Kuratowski states that there are at most 14 distinct sets arising from applying the operations of complementation and closure, any number of times, in any order, to a subset of a topological space. In this paper…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-12 Jeffrey Shallit , Ross Willard

We initiate the study of sheaves on Cech closure spaces, providing a new, unified approach to sheaf theory on many of the major classes of spaces of interest to applications: topological spaces, finite simplicial complexes (seen as $T_0$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Antonio Rieser

We set up, purely in A-model terms, a novel formalism for the global solution of the open and closed topological A-model on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. The starting point is to build on recent progress in the mathematical theory of open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrea Brini

Theories of rough sets and soft sets are powerful mathematical tools for modelling various types of vagueness. Hybrid model combining a rough set with a soft set which is called soft rough set proposed by Feng et al. [3] in 2010. In this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Naime Tozlu , Saziye Yuksel , Tugba Han Simsekler

A famous theorem of Kuratowski states that in a topological space, at most 14 distinct sets can be produced by repeatedly applying the operations of closure and complement to a given set. We re-examine this theorem in the setting of formal…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-04-15 J. Brzozowski , E. Grant , J. Shallit

Leveraging the infinite dimensional neural network architecture we proposed in arXiv:2109.13512v4 and which can process inputs from Fr\'echet spaces, and using the universal approximation property shown therein, we now largely extend the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Luca Galimberti

The paper is devoted to the study of topologies on the group Aut(X,B) of all Borel automorphisms of a standard Borel space $(X, B)$. Several topologies are introduced and all possible relations between them are found. One of these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Bezuglyi , Anthony H. Dooley , Jan Kwiatkowski

An open (resp., closed) subset A of a topological space (X, T ) is called C-open (resp., C-closed) set if cl(A) \ A (resp., A \ int(A)) is a countable set. This paper aims to present the concept of C-open and C-closed sets. We first…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-08 M. H. Alqahtani

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and study two new operators $(\cdot)_R^{\diamond}$ and $cl_R^{\diamond}(\cdot)$ via primal which is a new notion. We also show that the operator $cl_R^{\diamond}(\cdot)$ is a Kuratowski closure…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Murad Özkoç , Büşra Köstel

Covering-based rough set theory is a useful tool to deal with inexact, uncertain or vague knowledge in information systems. Topology, one of the most important subjects in mathematics, provides mathematical tools and interesting topics in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-10-02 Aiping Huang , William Zhu

A topology on a set $X$ is the same as a projection (i.e. an idempotent linear operator) $cl:2^X\to 2^X$ satisfying $A\subset cl(A)$ for all $A\subset X$. That's a good way to summarize Kuratowski's closure operator. Basic geometry on a set…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Jerzy Dydak

We pose the following new variant of the Kuratowski closure-complement problem: How many distinct sets may be obtained by starting with a set $A$ of a Polish space $X$, and applying only closure, complementation, and the $d$ operator, as…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Michael P. Cohen , Todd Johnson , Adam Kral , Aaron Li , Justin Soll

A two-dimensional topological sigma-model on a generalized Calabi-Yau target space $X$ is defined. The model is constructed in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism using only a generalized complex structure $J$ and a pure spinor $\rho$ on $X$. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vasily Pestun

Topologies can be expanded with the help of ideals, using the local function, an operator resembling the closure of a set. The aim of this paper is to define the ideals which enable us to create this topology $\tau^{*}$ on $X$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Anika Njamcul , Aleksandar Pavlović

This paper covers some recent progress in the study of sg-open sets, sg-compact spaces, N-scattered spaces and some related concepts. A subset $A$ of a topological space $(X,\tau)$ is called sg-closed if the semi-closure of $A$ is included…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julian Dontchev
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