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The phase space of a typical Hamiltonian system contains both chaotic and regular orbits, mixed in a complex, fractal pattern. One oft-studied phenomenon is the algebraic decay of correlations and recurrence time distributions. For…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-19 Or Alus , Shmuel Fishman , James D. Meiss

Automatic differentiation provides an efficient means of computing derivatives of complex functions with machine precision, thereby enabling differentiable simulation. In this work, we propose the use of the norm of the tangent map,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Ji Qiang , Jinyu Wan , Allen Qiang , Yue Hao

Lagrangian chaos is experimentally investigated in a convective flow by means of Particle Tracking Velocimetry. The Fnite Size Lyapunov Exponent analysis is applied to quantify dispersion properties at different scales. In the range of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , S. Espa , G. Querzoli

This paper is devoted to show the results obtained by using the magnitude-squared coherence for determining order-chaos transition in a system described by the logistic equation dynamics. For determining the power spectral density of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos R. Fadragas , Rubén Orozco Morales

By means of a novel variational approach we study ergodic properties of a model of a multi lane traffic flow, considered as a (deterministic) wandering of interacting particles on an infinite lattice. For a class of initial configurations…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Blank

In this paper we demonstrate the capability of the method of Lagrangian descriptors to unveil the phase space structures that characterize transport in high-dimensional symplectic maps. In order to illustrate its use, we apply it to a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 M. Agaoglou , V. J. Garcia-Garrido , M. Katsanikas , S. Wiggins

We obtain a description of the Poincar\'e recurrences of chaotic systems in terms of the ergodic theory of transient chaos. It is based on the equivalence between the recurrence time distribution and an escape time distribution obtained by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-29 Eduardo G. Altmann , Tamas Tel

The Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem asserts under mild conditions that Birkhoff averages (i.e. time averages computed along a trajectory) converge to the space average. For sufficiently smooth systems, our small modification of numerical Birkhoff…

Dynamical systems that exhibit diverse behaviors can rarely be completely understood using a single approach. However, by identifying coherent structures in their state spaces, i.e., regions of uniform and simpler behavior, we could hope to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Marko Budišić , Igor Mezić

Chaotic dynamics is always characterized by swarms of unstable trajectories, unpredictable individually, and thus generally studied statistically. It is often the case that such phase-space densities relax exponentially fast to a limiting…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-18 Domenico Lippolis

A dynamical system framework is used to describe transport processes in plasmas embedded in a magnetic field. For periodic systems with one degree of freedom the Poincar\'e map provides a splitting of the phase space into regions where…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 M. V. Falessi , F. Pegoraro , T. J. Schep

We show that the output of systems with time-varying delay can exhibit a new kind of chaotic behavior characterized by laminar phases, which are periodically interrupted by irregular bursts. Within each laminar phase the output intensity…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-22 David Müller , Andreas Otto , Günter Radons

We study the statistical and dynamical properties of the quantum triangle map, whose classical counterpart can exhibit ergodic and mixing dynamics, but is never chaotic. Numerical results show that ergodicity is a sufficient condition for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-19 Jiaozi Wang , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Wen-ge Wang

In this paper we provide an extension for the method of Discrete Lagrangian Descriptors with the purpose of exploring the phase space of unbounded maps. The key idea is to construct a working definition, that builds on the original approach…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-20 Víctor J. García-Garrido

Dynamical systems often exhibit the emergence of long-lived coherent sets, which are regions in state space that keep their geometric integrity to a high extent and thus play an important role in transport. In this article, we provide a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Ralf Banisch , Péter Koltai

Intrinsic instability of trajectories characterizes chaotic dynamical systems. We report here that trajectories can exhibit a surprisingly high degree of stability, over a very long time, in a chaotic dynamical system. We provide a detailed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-17 Greg Huber , Marc Pradas , Alain Pumir , Michael Wilkinson

We identify the chaotic phase of the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian by the energy-resolved correlation between spectral features and structural changes of the associated eigenstates as exposed by their generalized fractal dimensions. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-01-24 Lukas Pausch , Edoardo G. Carnio , Alberto Rodríguez , Andreas Buchleitner

We show for the first time that a {\it weak} perturbation in a Hamiltonian system may lead to an arbitrarily {\it wide} chaotic layer and {\it fast} chaotic transport. This {\it generic} effect occurs in any spatially periodic Hamiltonian…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Soskin , O. M. Yevtushenko , R. Mannella

Turbulence and chaos play a fundamental role in stellar convective zones through the transportof particles, energy and momentum, and in fast dynamos, through the stretching, twisting and folding of magnetic flux tubes. A particularly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Erico L. Rempel , Abraham C. -L. Chian , Axel Brandenburg

This paper proposes a new stochastic model of traffic dynamics in Lagrangian coordinates. The source of uncertainty is heterogeneity in driving behavior, captured using driver-specific speed-spacing relations, i.e., parametric uncertainty.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-08-16 Fangfang Zheng , Saif Eddin Jabari , Henry X. Liu , DianChao Lin