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Recently deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved significant success in real-world image super-resolution (SR). However, adversarial image samples with quasi-imperceptible noises could threaten deep learning SR models. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Jiutao Yue , Haofeng Li , Pengxu Wei , Guanbin Li , Liang Lin

Availability poisons exploit supervised learning (SL) algorithms by introducing class-related shortcut features in images such that models trained on poisoned data are useless for real-world datasets. Self-supervised learning (SSL), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Jeremy Styborski , Mingzhi Lyu , Yi Huang , Adams Kong

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been proven extremely susceptible to adversarial examples, which raises special safety-critical concerns for DNN-based autonomous driving stacks (i.e., 3D object detection). Although there are extensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Leheng Li , Qing Lian , Ying-Cong Chen

Recently, convolutional networks have achieved remarkable development in remote sensing image Super-Resoltuion (SR) by minimizing the regression objectives, e.g., MSE loss. However, despite achieving impressive performance, these methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Yi Xiao , Qiangqiang Yuan , Kui Jiang , Jiang He , Xianyu Jin , Liangpei Zhang

This study presents a new image super-resolution (SR) technique based on diffusion inversion, aiming at harnessing the rich image priors encapsulated in large pre-trained diffusion models to improve SR performance. We design a Partial noise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Zongsheng Yue , Kang Liao , Chen Change Loy

Facial image super-resolution (SR) is an important preprocessing for facial image analysis, face recognition, and image-based 3D face reconstruction. Recent convolutional neural network (CNN) based method has shown excellent performance by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Jung Un Yun , In Kyu Park

In this study, we evaluate the performance of multiple state-of-the-art SRGAN (Super Resolution Generative Adversarial Network) models, ESRGAN, Real-ESRGAN and EDSR, on a benchmark dataset of real-world images which undergo degradation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Fatemeh Rezapoor Nikroo , Ajinkya Deshmukh , Anantha Sharma , Adrian Tam , Kaarthik Kumar , Cleo Norris , Aditya Dangi

Convolutional neural network (CNN) based methods have recently achieved great success for image super-resolution (SR). However, most deep CNN based SR models attempt to improve distortion measures (e.g. PSNR, SSIM, IFC, VIF) while resulting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Subeesh Vasu , Nimisha Thekke Madam , Rajagopalan A. N

Diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in image restoration, yet their application to video super-resolution (VSR) faces significant challenges in balancing fidelity with temporal consistency. Our evaluation reveals a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Xiaohui Li , Yihao Liu , Shuo Cao , Ziyan Chen , Shaobin Zhuang , Xiangyu Chen , Yinan He , Yi Wang , Yu Qiao

Video super-resolution (VSR) is a prominent research topic in low-level computer vision, where deep learning technologies have played a significant role. The rapid progress in deep learning and its applications in VSR has led to a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-05 Arbind Agrahari Baniya , Tsz-Kwan Lee , Peter Eklund , Sunil Aryal

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) yield attractive properties for constructing Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) for network data. With the rise of ubiquitous Machine Learning (ML) systems, malicious actors have been catching up quickly to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Alexander Hartl , Maximilian Bachl , Joachim Fabini , Tanja Zseby

Despite the growing popularity of modern machine learning techniques (e.g. Deep Neural Networks) in cyber-security applications, most of these models are perceived as a black-box for the user. Adversarial machine learning offers an approach…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Daniel L. Marino , Chathurika S. Wickramasinghe , Milos Manic

A targeted adversarial attack produces audio samples that can force an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system to output attacker-chosen text. To exploit ASR models in real-world, black-box settings, an adversary can leverage the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Raphael Olivier , Hadi Abdullah , Bhiksha Raj

The state of the art in video super-resolution (SR) are techniques based on deep learning, but they perform poorly on real-world videos (see Figure 1). The reason is that training image-pairs are commonly created by downscaling a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-07 Noam Elron , Alex Itskovich , Shahar S. Yuval , Noam Levy

Field-of-view and resolution trade-offs in X-Ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) imaging limit the characterization, analysis and model development of multi-scale porous systems. To this end, we developed an applied methodology…

Video super-resolution (VSR) aiming to reconstruct a high-resolution (HR) video from its low-resolution (LR) counterpart has made tremendous progress in recent years. However, it remains challenging to deploy existing VSR methods to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Ruohao Wang , Xiaohui Liu , Zhilu Zhang , Xiaohe Wu , Chun-Mei Feng , Lei Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo

Video super-resolution (VSR) refers to the reconstruction of high-resolution (HR) video from the corresponding low-resolution (LR) video. Recently, VSR has received increasing attention. In this paper, we propose a novel dual dense…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-08 Guofang Li , Yonggui Zhu

Super-resolution (SR) has garnered significant attention within the computer vision community, driven by advances in deep learning (DL) techniques and the growing demand for high-quality visual applications. With the expansion of this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Le Zhang , Ao Li , Qibin Hou , Ce Zhu , Yonina C. Eldar

While research on adversarial examples in machine learning for images has been prolific, similar attacks on deep learning (DL) for radio frequency (RF) signals and their mitigation strategies are scarcely addressed in the published work,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Silvija Kokalj-Filipovic , Rob Miller

Modern deep Super-Resolution (SR) networks have established themselves as valuable techniques in image reconstruction and enhancement. However, these networks are normally trained and tested on benchmark image data that lacks the typical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-12 Jack White , Alex Codoreanu , Ignacio Zuleta , Colm Lynch , Giovanni Marchisio , Stephen Petrie , Alan R. Duffy