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The ground state of the spin-1 Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb and Tasaki (AKLT) model is a paradigmatic example of both a matrix product state and a symmetry-protected topological phase, and additionally holds promise as a resource state for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Kevin C. Smith , Eleanor Crane , Nathan Wiebe , S. M. Girvin

We demonstrate that the spin-2 Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) state on the square lattice is a universal resource for the measurement-based quantum computation. Our proof is done by locally converting the AKLT to two-dimensional random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Robert Raussendorf

Measurement-based quantum computing, a powerful alternative to the standard circuit model, proceeds using only local adaptive measurements on a highly-entangled resource state of many spins on a graph or lattice. Along with the canonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-14 Andrew S. Darmawan , Stephen D. Bartlett

Universal quantum computation can be achieved by simply performing single-qubit measurements on a highly entangled resource state. Resource states can arise from ground states of carefully designed two-body interacting Hamiltonians. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Ian Affleck , Robert Raussendorf

The spin-3/2 Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) valence-bond state on the hexagonal lattice was shown to be a universal resource state for measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC). Can AKLT states of higher spin magnitude support…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Poya Haghnegahdar , Robert Raussendorf

Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) states are an important class of many-body quantum states that are useful in quantum information processing, including measurement-based quantum computation in particular. Here we propose a general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Tianyi Chen , Yunting Li , Huangjun Zhu

Quantum state preparation plays a crucial role in several areas of quantum information science, in applications such as quantum simulation, quantum metrology and quantum computing. However, typically state preparation requires resources…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-11 Tianqi Chen , Tim Byrnes

Preparing highly entangled quantum states is a key challenge in quantum metrology and quantum information science. Measurements, especially those of global observables, offer a simple and efficient way to generate entanglement between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-06 Yuxuan Guo , Yuto Ashida

Recently it has been shown that the non-local correlations needed for measurement based quantum computation (MBQC) can be revealed in the ground state of the Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) model involving nearest neighbor spin-3/2…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 Andrew S. Darmawan , Gavin K. Brennen , Stephen D. Bartlett

One-way quantum computation proceeds by sequentially measuring individual spins (qubits) in an entangled many-spin resource state. It remains a challenge, however, to efficiently produce such resource states. Is it possible to reduce the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-03 Jonathan Lavoie , Rainer Kaltenbaek , Bei Zeng , Stephen D. Bartlett , Kevin J. Resch

Universal quantum computation can be achieved by simply performing single-spin measurements on a highly entangled resource state, such as cluster states. The family of Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki (AKLT) states has recently been explored;…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-10 Tzu-Chieh Wei

Returning to one of the original generalizations of the AKLT state, we extend prior analysis on the Bethe lattice (or Cayley tree) to a variant with a series of $n$ spin-1 decorations placed on each edge. The recurrence relations derived…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-23 Nicholas Pomata

We propose a method for preparing mixed quantum states of arbitrary dimension $D$ ($D\geq2$) which are codified in the discretized transverse momentum and position of single photons, once they are sent through an aperture with $D$ slits.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 J. J. M. Varga , L. Rebón , S. Ledesma , C. Iemmi

Fault-tolerant quantum computation can be achieved by creating constant-sized, entangled resource states and performing entangling measurements on subsets of their qubits. Linear optical quantum computers can be designed based on this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Brendan Pankovich , Alex Neville , Angus Kan , Srikrishna Omkar , Kwok Ho Wan , Kamil Brádler

Although tensor network states constitute a broad range of exotic quantum states, their realization is challenging and often requires resources whose depth scales with system size. In this work, we explore criteria on the local tensors for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Rahul Sahay , Ruben Verresen

Quantum state preparation is a key step in all digital quantum simulation algorithms. Here we propose methods to initialize on a gate-based quantum computer a general class of quantum spin wave functions, the so-called Valence-Bond-Solid…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Bruno Murta , Pedro M. Q. Cruz , J. Fernández-Rossier

Resource states that contain nontrivial symmetry-protected topological order are identified for universal single-qudit measurement-based quantum computation. Our resource states fall into two classes: one as the qudit generalizations of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 Dong-Sheng Wang , David T. Stephen , Robert Raussendorf

We establish a framework which allows one to construct novel schemes for measurement-based quantum computation. The technique further develops tools from many-body physics - based on finitely correlated or projected entangled pair states -…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Gross , J. Eisert

This work introduces a self-learning protocol that incorporates measurement and feedback into variational quantum circuits for efficient quantum state preparation. By combining projective measurements with conditional feedback, the protocol…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Daniel Alcalde Puente , Matteo Rizzi

We study AKLT models on locally tree-like lattices of fixed connectivity and find that they exhibit a variety of ground states depending upon the spin, coordination and global (graph) topology. We find a) quantum paramagnetic or valence…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-24 C. R. Laumann , S. A. Parameswaran , S. L. Sondhi , F. Zamponi
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