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Microservice architectures are a popular choice for deploying large-scale data-intensive applications. This architectural style allows microservice practitioners to achieve requirements related to loose coupling, fault contention, workload…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Rodrigo Laigner , Yongluan Zhou

Hands-on cybersecurity training allows students and professionals to practice various tools and improve their technical skills. The training occurs in an interactive learning environment that enables completing sophisticated tasks in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Valdemar Švábenský , Jan Vykopal , Pavel Čeleda , Kristián Tkáčik , Daniel Popovič

Software architecture is the foundation of a system's ability to achieve various quality attributes, including software performance. However, there lacks comprehensive and in-depth understanding of why and how software architecture and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Yutong Zhao , Lu Xiao , Chenhao Wei , Rick Kazman , Ye Yang

The AAA pattern, i.e. arrange, act, and assert, provides a unified structure for unit test cases, which benefits comprehension and maintenance. However, there is little understanding regarding whether and how common real-life developers…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Chenhao Wei , Lu Xiao , Tingting Yu , Sunny Wong , Abigail Clune

The increasing demand for programmers has led to a surge in participants in programming courses, making it increasingly challenging for instructors to assess student code manually. As a result, automated programming assessment systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Eduard Frankford , Daniel Crazzolara , Michael Vierhauser , Niklas Meissner , Stephan Krusche , Ruth Breu

Nowadays, many companies design and develop their software systems as a set of loosely coupled microservices that communicate via their Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). While the loose coupling improves maintainability,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Alexander Lercher , Johann Glock , Christian Macho , Martin Pinzger

Background: With the rising popularity of Artificial Intelligence (AI), there is a growing need to build large and complex AI-based systems in a cost-effective and manageable way. Like with traditional software, Technical Debt (TD) will…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Justus Bogner , Roberto Verdecchia , Ilias Gerostathopoulos

We propose a Web-Mashup Application Service Framework for Multivariate Time Series Analytics (MTSA) that supports the services of model definitions, querying, parameter learning, model evaluations, data monitoring, decision recommendations,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Chun-Kit Ngan , Alexander Brodsky

Empirical results in software engineering have long started to show that findings are unlikely to be applicable to all software systems, or any domain: results need to be evaluated in specified contexts, and limited to the type of systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Cezar Sas , Andrea Capiluppi

Developing complex systems using microservices is a current challenge. In this paper, we present our experience with teaching this subject to more than 80 students at the University of S\~ao Paulo (USP), fostering team work and simulating…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Renato Cordeiro Ferreira , Thatiane de Oliveira Rosa , Alfredo Goldman , Eduardo Guerra

Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in the microarchitectural complexity of processors. This increase in complexity presents a twofold challenge for the field of computer architecture. First, no individual architect can fully…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Nathan Gober , Gino Chacon , Lei Wang , Paul V. Gratz , Daniel A. Jimenez , Elvira Teran , Seth Pugsley , Jinchun Kim

Software architecture students, often, lack self-confidence in their ability to use their knowledge to design software architectures. This paper investigates the relations between undergraduate software architecture students'…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Lotfi ben Othmane , Ameerah-Muhsina Jamil

Modern software systems require various capabilities to meet architectural and operational demands, such as the ability to scale automatically and recover from sudden failures. Self-adaptive software systems have emerged as a critical focus…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Mingyang Xu , Ryan Zheng He Liu , Mark Stoodley , Ladan Tahvildari

Multi-agent AI systems, which simulate diverse instructional roles such as teachers and peers, offer new possibilities for personalized and interactive learning. Yet, student-AI interaction patterns and their pedagogical implications remain…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Zhanxin Hao , Jie Cao , Ruimiao Li , Jifan Yu , Zhiyuan Liu , Yu Zhang

Background: Due to their diversity, complexity, and above all importance, safety-critical and dependable systems must be developed with special diligence. Criticality increases as these systems likely contain artificial intelligence (AI)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Amra Ramic , Stefan Kugele

Background: Pair programming is a well-established and versatile agile practice. Previous research has found it to involve far more different roles than the well-known Driver and Observer/Navigator roles. Pair programming often involves…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Linus Ververs , Trang Linh Lam , Lutz Prechelt

Microservices is an architectural style inspired by service-oriented computing that has recently started gaining popularity. Before presenting the current state-of-the-art in the field, this chapter reviews the history of software…

The microservice architectural style has gained much attention from both academia and industry recently as a novel way to design, develop, and deploy cloud-native applications. This concept encourages the decomposition of a monolith into…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Hai Dinh-Tuan , Maria Mora-Martinez , Felix Beierle , Sandro Rodriguez Garzon

The adoption of microservice architecture has seen a considerable upswing in recent years, mainly driven by the need to modernize legacy systems and address their limitations. Legacy systems, typically designed as monolithic applications,…

Unique developmental and operational characteristics of ML components as well as their inherent uncertainty demand robust engineering principles are used to ensure their quality. We aim to determine how software systems can be (re-)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Alex Serban , Joost Visser