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The proliferation of large language models (LLMs) is accelerating the integration of multimodal assistants into edge devices, where inference is executed under stringent latency and energy constraints, often exacerbated by intermittent…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Yanru Chen , Runyang Tian , Yue Pan , Zheyu Li , Weihong Xu , Tajana Rosing

We extend the FE-DMN method to fully coupled thermomechanical two-scale simulations of composite materials. In particular, every Gauss point of the macroscopic finite element model is equipped with a deep material network (DMN). Such a DMN…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Sebastian Gajek , Matti Schneider , Thomas Böhlke

Obtaining a rigorous and reliable method for linking computer simulations of polymer blends and composites at different length scales of interest is a highly desirable goal in soft matter physics. In this paper a multiscale modeling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 J. McCarty , M. G. Guenza

Owing to additive manufacturing techniques, a structure at millimeter length scale (macroscale) can be produced by using a lattice substructure at micrometer length scale (microscale). Such a system is called a metamaterial at the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-11-25 H. Yang , B. E. Abali , W. H. Müller , D. Timofeev

Particle breakage due to collisional interactions plays a vital role in the development of several phenomena in science and engineering. The nonlinear collisional breakage equations (NCBEs) are a significant set of equations in this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Arushi Arushi , Naresh Kumar

Material thermal properties characterization at nanoscales remains a challenge even if progresses were done in developing specific characterization techniques like the Scanning Thermal Microscopy (SThM). In the present work, we propose a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-10 Gilles Pernot , Anas Metjari , Hadrien Chaynes , Mathieu Weber , Mykola Isaiev , David Lacroix

The thermal conductivity of Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) can be efficiently designed through topology optimization to obtain thermal meta-structures that actively steer the heat flow. Compared to conventional analytical design…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Chintan Jansari , Stéphane P. A. Bordas , Marco Montemurro , Elena Atroshchenko

The maturity of the chemical vapor deposition graphene-based device processing has increased from chip level demonstrations to wafer-scale fabrication in the past few years. Due to this wafer-scale, electrical characterization and analysis…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-20 Anton Murros , Miika Soikkeli , Anni Virta , Arantxa Maestre , Leire Morillo , Alba Centeno , Amaia Zurutuza , Olli-Pekka Kilpi

The advancements in additive manufacturing (AM) technology have allowed for the production of geometrically complex parts with customizable designs. This versatility benefits large-scale space-frame structures, as the individual design of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Oguz Oztoprak , Alexander Paolini , Pierluigi D'Acunto , Ernst Rank , Stefan Kollmannsberger

In this paper an asymptotic homogenization method for the analysis of composite materials with periodic microstructure in presence of thermodiffusion is described. Appropriate down-scaling relations correlating the microscopic fields to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-31 A. Bacigalupo , L. Morini , A. Piccolroaz

Rising demand in AI and automotive applications is accelerating 2.5D IC adoption, with multiple chiplets tightly placed to enable high-speed interconnects and heterogeneous integration. As chiplet counts grow, traditional placement tools,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Qipan Wang , Tianxiang Zhu , Tianyu Jia , Yibo Lin , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang

The presented paper concentrates on the boundary element method (BEM) for the heat equation in three spatial dimensions. In particular, we deal with tensor product space-time meshes allowing for quadrature schemes analytic in time and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Jan Zapletal , Raphael Watschinger , Günther Of , Michal Merta

Artificially designed composite materials consist of microstructures, that exhibit various thermal properties depending on their shapes, such as anisotropic thermal conductivity. One of the representative applications of such composite…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Makoto Nakagawa , Yuki Noguchi , Kei Matsushima , Takayuki Yamada

In the European Union, buildings account for 42% of energy use and 35% of greenhouse gas emissions. Since most existing buildings will still be in use by 2050, retrofitting is crucial for emissions reduction. However, current building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Etienne Chassaing , Florent Forest , Olga Fink , Malcolm Mielle

This paper proposes a single-domain dual-reciprocity inclusion-based boundary element method (DR-iBEM) for a three-dimensional fully bonded bi-layered composite embedded with ellipsoidal inhomogeneities under transient/harmonic thermal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Chunlin Wu , Liangliang Zhang , Tengxiang Wang , Huiming Yin

Future complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) scaling for advanced integrated circuit (IC) technologies may well depend on "More than Moore" (MtM) approaches using heterogeneous integration of semiconductor-based devices. In order…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-09 J. Stopford , A. Henry , D. Allen , N. Bennett , D. Manessis , L. Boettcher , J. Wittge , A. N. Danilewsky , P. J. McNally

A novel microfabricated, all-electrical measurement platform is presented for a direct, accurate and rapid determination of the thermal conductivity and diffusivity of liquid and solid materials. The measurement approach is based on the…

Thermal analysis is crucial in 3D-IC design due to increased power density and complex heat dissipation paths. Although operator learning frameworks such as DeepOHeat~\cite{liu2023deepoheat} have demonstrated promising preliminary results…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Xinling Yu , Ziyue Liu , Hai Li , Yixing Li , Xin Ai , Zhiyu Zeng , Ian Young , Zheng Zhang

Heat transfer simulations of the fused filament fabrication process are an important tool to predict bonding, residual stresses and strength of 3D printed parts. But in order to capture the significant thermal gradients that occur in the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Nathalie Ramos , Christoph Mittermeier , Josef Kiendl

One of the major issues in the computational mechanics is to take into account the geometrical complexity. To overcome this difficulty and to avoid the expensive mesh generation, geometrically unfitted methods, i.e. the numerical methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Stephane Cotin , Michel Duprez , Vanessa Lleras , Alexei Lozinski , Killian Vuillemot