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Quantum Hadrodynamics provides a useful framework for investigating dense matter, yet it breaks down easily when strangeness carrying baryons are introduced into the calculations, as the baryon effective masses become negative due to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. D. Carroll

The effect of temperature and density dependence of the asymmetric nuclear matter properties is studied within the extended relativistic mean field (ERMF) model, which includes the contribution from the self and mixed interaction terms by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-14 Mahajan Gulshan , Shashi K. Dhiman

The appearance of strangeness in the form of hyperons within the inner core of neutron stars is expected to affect its detectable properties such as its global structure or gravitational wave emission. In this work, we explore the parameter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-19 Suprovo Ghosh , Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Debarati Chatterjee , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study thermodynamic properties of the multiquark nuclear matter. The dependence of the equation of state on the colour charges is explored both analytically and numerically in the limits where the baryon density is small and large at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 P. Burikham , E. Hirunsirisawat , S. Pinkanjanarod

In multifragmentation of hot nuclear matter, properties of fragments embedded in a soup of nucleonic gas and other fragments should be modified as compared with isolated nuclei. Such modifications are studied within a simple model where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , X. Viñas , M. Centelles , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We investigate the properties of $\Lambda$ hyperon in $\Lambda$-hypernuclei using an effective nuclear density functional theory which is based on the low-energy effective field theory. It expands the energy density in the power of Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Soonchul Choi , Emiko Hiyama , Chang Ho Hyun , Myung-Ki Cheoun

At high density, matter is expected to undergo a phase transition to deconfined quark matter. Although the density at which it happens and the strength of the transition are still largely unknown, we can model it to be in agreement with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Alexander Clevinger , Veronica Dexheimer , Jeffrey Peterson

The properties of compact stars and their formation processes depend on many physical ingredients. The composition and the thermodynamics of the involved matter is one of them. We will investigate here uniform strongly interacting matter at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 M. Oertel , F. Gulminelli , C. Providencia , A. R. Raduta

We review the physics of hyperons and $\Delta$-resonances in dense matter in compact stars. The covariant density functional approach to the equation of state and composition of dense nuclear matter in the mean-field Hartree and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Armen Sedrakian , Jia-Jie Li , Fridolin Weber

The study of neutron stars is a topic of central interest in the investigation of the properties of strongly compressed hadronic matter. Whereas in heavy-ion collisions the fireball, created in the collision zone, contains very hot matter,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

An equation of state of cold nuclear matter with an arbitrary isotopic composition is studied within a relativistic mean-field approach with hadron masses and coupling constants depending self-consistently on the scalar mean-field. All…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 K. A. Maslov , E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

We study the thermal effects on the nuclear matter (NM) properties such as binding energy, incompressibility, free symmetry energy and its coefficients using NL3, G3 and IU-FSU parameter sets of relativistic mean-field models. These models…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-28 Ankit Kumar , H. C. Das , S. K. Biswal , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Patra

A finite temperature many-particle theory of condensed matter systems is formulated using the functional Schroedinger picture. Using the interacting electron gas as a model system, we solve the equation of motion for the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Hyun Sik Noh , Sang Koo You , Chul Koo Kim

A multi-pomeron exchange potential (MPP) is proposed as a model for the universal many-body repulsion in baryonic systems on the basis of the Extended Soft Core (ESC) bryon-baryon interaction. The strength of MPP is determined by analyzing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Y. Yamamoto , T. Furumoto , N. Yasutake , Th. A. Rijken

The meson exchange interaction based on relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory has been introduced in the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model, called interacting HRG (iHRG) model. This model can be used to explain the experimental data both at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-09 S. Sahoo , D. K. Mishra , P. K. Sahu

Neutron star matter is investigated in a hadronic chiral model approach using the lowest flavor-SU(3) multiplets for baryons and mesons. The parameters are determined to yield consistent results for saturated nuclear matter as well as for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker

The equation of state of neutron-rich nuclear matter is of interest to both nuclear physics and astrophysics. We have demonstrated the consistency between laboratory and astrophysical nuclear matter in neutron stars by considering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-06 Zhenyu Zhu , Ang Li , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen

The understanding of the interaction of nucleons in nuclear and neutron-rich matter at non-zero temperature is important for a variety of applications ranging from heavy-ion collisions to nuclear astrophysics. In this paper we apply the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-14 Francesca Sammarruca

The FSU2H equation-of-state model, originally developed to describe cold neutron star matter with hyperonic cores, is extended to finite temperature. Results are presented for a wide range of temperatures and lepton fractions, which cover…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-04 Hristijan Kochankovski , Angels Ramos , Laura Tolos

We derive the equation of state for hot nuclear matter using Walecka model in a nonperturbative formalism. We include here the vacuum polarisation effects arising from the nucleon and scalar mesons through a realignment of the vacuum. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Amruta Mishra , P. K. Panda , W. Greiner