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Let $X$ be a real separable normed space $X$ admitting a separating polynomial. We prove that each continuous function from a subset $A$ of $X$ to a real Banach space can be uniformly approximated by restrictions to $A$ of functions which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 M. A. Mytrofanov , A. V. Ravsky

In this note we show how to adjust some proofs of Koskela et. al 2003 and Jiang 2011 in order to show that in certain spaces $(X,d,\mu)$, like $RCD(K,N)$-spaces, every Sobolev function with local $L^{p}$-Laplacian and $p>\dim\mu$ is locally…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Martin Kell

We obtain the asymptotic equalities for the least upper bounds of approximations by interpolation trigonometric polynomials with the equidistant nodes $x_k^{(n-1)}=\frac{2k\pi}{2n-1},\ k\in\mathbb{Z},$ in metrics of the spaces $L_p$ on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-08 A. S. Serdyuk , I. V. Sokolenko

We introduce a new family of refined Sobolev-Malliavin spaces that capture the integrability in time of the Malliavin derivative. We consider duality in these spaces and derive a Burkholder type inequality in a dual norm. The theory we…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Adam Andersson , Raphael Kruse , Stig Larsson

We study a family of Laguerre--Sobolev orthogonal polynomials associated with a Sobolev inner product arising from second--order boundary value problems on the semi--infinite interval $(0,+\infty)$. These polynomials generate an orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Miguel A. Piñar

We study the interrelation between the limit $L_p(\Omega)$-Sobolev regularity $\overline{s}_p$ of (classes of) functions on bounded Lipschitz domains $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, and the limit regularity $\overline{\alpha}_p$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Petru A. Cioica-Licht , Markus Weimar

The weights $W_\alpha(x)=\exp{(-|x|^{\alpha})}$ $(\alpha>1)$ form a subclass of Freud weights on the real line. Primarily from a functional analytic angle, we investigate the subspace of $L_2(\mathbb R, W_\alpha^2(x)\,dx)$ consisting of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Rui Xie , Marcel de Jeu

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be a metric space with doubling measure and $L$ a one-to-one operator of type $\omega$ having a bounded $H_\infty$-functional calculus in $L^2(\mathcal{X})$ satisfying the reinforced $(p_L, q_L)$ off-diagonal estimates on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-04 The Anh Bui , Jun Cao , Luong Dang Ky , Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

Let $x \in \mathbb{R}$ be arbitrary and consider the `greedy' approximation of $x$ by signed harmonic sums: given $a_n = \sum_{k \leq n} \varepsilon_k/k$ with $\varepsilon_k \in \left\{-1,1\right\}$, we set $\varepsilon_{n+1} = 1$ if $a_n…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper, we investigate the lack of compactness of the Sobolev embedding of $H^1(\R^2)$ into the Orlicz space $L^{{\phi}_p}(\R^2)$ associated to the function $\phi_p$ defined by $\phi_p(s):={\rm{e}^{s^2}}-\Sum_{k=0}^{p-1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Ines Ben Ayed , Mohamed Khalil Zghal

Let $\phi: \mathbb{R}^n\times[0,\fz)\rightarrow[0,\fz)$ be a function such that $\phi(x,\cdot)$ is an Orlicz function and $\phi(\cdot,t)\in A^{\mathop\mathrm{loc}}_{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ (the class of local weights introduced by V. S.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

A Banach space has the Schur property when every weakly convergent sequence converges in norm. We prove a Schur-like property for measures: if a sequence of finite signed Borel measures on a Polish space is such that it is bounded in total…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Sander C. Hille , Tomasz Szarek , Daniel T. H. Worm , Maria Ziemlanska

We generalize the Bernstein-Walsh-Siciak theorem on polynomial approximation in $\mathbb{C}^n$ to the case where the polynomial ring $\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{C}^n)$ is replaced by a subring $\mathcal{P}^S(\mathbb{C}^n)$ consisting of all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Benedikt Steinar Magnússon , Ragnar Sigurðsson , Bergur Snorrason

The continuum $\varphi^4_2$ and $\varphi^4_3$ measures are shown to satisfy a log-Sobolev inequality uniformly in the lattice regularisation under the optimal assumption that their susceptibility is bounded. In particular, this applies to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Benoit Dagallier

This paper is a contribution to semiclassical analysis for abstract Schr\"odinger type operators on locally compact spaces: Let $X$ be a metrizable seperable locally compact space, let $\mu$ be a Radon measure on $X$ with a full support.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Batu Güneysu

We prove explicit finite-$N$ lower bounds for $\mathbb P(\bigcup_{k=1}^N A_k)$ when the $\sigma$-algebras generated by an event sequence satisfy quantitative $\varphi$- or $\alpha$-mixing bounds. The main $\varphi$-mixing estimate is…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Chatchawan Panraksa

Approximation by polynomials on a triangle is studied in the Sobolev space $W_2^r$ that consists of functions whose derivatives of up to $r$-th order have bounded $L^2$ norm. The first part aims at understanding the orthogonal structure in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Yuan Xu

We show that there exists a family of Knapsack polytopes such that, for each polytope P from this family and each {\epsilon} > 0, any {\epsilon}-approximated formulation of P in the original space R^n requires a number of inequalities that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Yuri Faenza , Laura Sanità

We generalize a version of Lavrent\'ev's theorem which says that a function that is continuous on a compact set K with connected complement and without interior points can be uniformly approximated as closely as desired by a polynomial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Johan Andersson , Linnea Rousu

Given a measure $\mu$ on the unit sphere $\partial\mathbb{B}^d$ in $\mathbb{C}^d$ with Lebesgue decomposition ${\rm d} \mu = w \, {\rm d} \sigma + {\rm d} \mu_s$, with respect to the rotation-invariant Lebesgue measure $\sigma$ on $\partial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Connor J. Gauntlett , David P. Kimsey