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We introduce and study a new topological notion of the size for subsets of the real line, called \emph{super-density}. A set $A\subset\mathbb{R}$ is super-dense if for every non-empty open interval $I$ and every nowhere constant continuous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Chokri Manai

Answering one problem that has its origins in quantum mechanics, we prove that for any sequence $(A_n)_{n\in\mathbb N}$ of convex nowhere dense sets in a Banach space $X$ and any sequence $(\varepsilon_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ of positive real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Taras Banakh , Yuriy Golovaty

We prove that universal differentiability sets in Euclidean spaces possess distinctive structural properties. Namely, we show that any universal differentiability set contains a `kernel' in which the points of differentiability of each…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Michael Dymond

By universal formulas we understand parameterized analytic expressions that have a fixed complexity, but nevertheless can approximate any continuous function on a compact set. There exist various examples of such formulas, including some in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Dmitry Yarotsky

In 2002 A.\ Hartmann and X.\ Massaneda obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for interpolation sequences for classes of analytic functions in the unit disc such that $\log M(r,f)=O((1-r)^{-\rho})$, $0<r<1$, $\rho \in (0 , +\infty)$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Igor Chyzhykov , Iryna Sheparovych

We consider the space of real-valued continuously differentiable functions on a compact subset of a euclidean space. We characterize the completeness of this space and prove that the space of restrictions of continuously differentiable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Leonhard Frerick , Laurent Loosveldt , Jochen Wengenroth

We study densities of functionals over uniformly bounded triangulations of a Delaunay set of vertices, and prove that the minimum is attained for the Delaunay triangulation if this is the case for finite sets.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Nikolay P. Dolbilin , Herbert Edelsbrunner , Alexey Glazyrin , Oleg R. Musin

Let $U\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n}$ be open and convex. We show that every (not necessarily Lipschitz or strongly) convex function $f:U\to\mathbb{R}$ can be approximated by real analytic convex functions, uniformly on all of $U$. In doing so we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-17 D. Azagra

Ulam asked in 1945 if there is an everywhere dense \emph{rational set}, i.e. a point set in the plane with all its pairwise distances rational. Erd\H os conjectured that if a set $S$ has a dense rational subset, then $S$ should be very…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Jozsef Solymosi , Frank de Zeeuw

Ultrafunctions are a particular class of functions defined on a hyperreal field $\mathbb{R}^{\ast}\supset\mathbb{R}$. They have been introduced and studied in some previous works. In this paper we introduce a particular space of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Vieri Benci , Luigi Carlo Berselli , Carlo Romano Grisanti

We show that capacity can be computed with locally Lipschitz functions in locally complete and separable metric spaces. Further, we show that if $(X,d,\mu)$ is a locally complete and separable metric measure space, then continuous functions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Pietro Poggi-Corradini

In the context of the correspondence between real functions on the unit circle and inner analytic functions within the open unit disk, that was presented in previous papers, we show that the constructions used to establish that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Jorge L. deLyra

In [Temme N.M., Special functions. An introduction to the classical functions of mathematical physics, A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1996, Section 11.3.3.1] a uniform asymptotic expansion for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Gergő Nemes , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

The paper is devoted to discretization of integral norms of functions from a given collection of finite dimensional subspaces. For natural collections of subspaces of the multivariate trigonometric polynomials we construct sets of points,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-30 V. N. Temlyakov

We discuss some properties of the generalized entropies, called Renyi entropies and their application to the case of continuous distributions. In particular it is shown that these measures of complexity can be divergent, however, their…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Varga , J. Pipek

Most characterizations of interpolating sequences for Bergman spaces include the condition that the sequence be uniformly discrete in the hyperbolic metric. We show that if the notion of interpolation is suitably generalized, two of these…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Daniel H. Luecking

In 1926 Khintchine introduced a topological argument proving the existence of uncountably many nontrivial singular linear forms of $n \geq 2$ variables. Throughout the years, this argument has been extensively modified and generalized. Most…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Leo Hong , Dmitry Kleinbock , Vasiliy Neckrasov

It is shown that quasi all continuous functions on the unit circle have the property that, for many small subsets E of the circle, the partial sums of their Fourier series considered as functions restricted to E exhibit certain universality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Juergen Mueller

In this paper the interpolating rational functions introduced by Floater and Hormann are generalized leading to a whole new family of rational functions depending on $\gamma$, an additional positive integer parameter. For $\gamma = 1$, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Woula Themistoclakis , Marc Van Barel

We give a new proof of the result that if f and g are transcendental entire functions, then the composite function f(g) has infinitely many fixed points. The method yields a number of generalization of this result. In particular, it extends…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Walter Bergweiler