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Related papers: Rotational Behaviour of Exotic Compact Objects

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We derive the tensor gravitational waveform generated by a binary of nonspinning compact objects (black holes or neutron stars) in a general class of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The waveform is accurate to second post-Newtonian order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-15 Ryan N. Lang

We study the gravitational Faraday rotation, on linearly polarized light rays emitted by a pulsar, orbiting another compact object. We relate the rotation angle to the orbital phase of the emitting pulsar, as well as to other parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

We investigate the impact of spacetime non-commutativity on the tidal deformability of compact objects and explore the feasibility of detecting non-commutative (NC) effects through gravitational wave (GW) observations. We considered NC…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-02 Junting Peng , Yanbo Zhao , Antonino Marciano

We study the feebly interacting massive particle dark matter whose production processes are significantly affected by the phase evolution and the complicated thermal corrections to the vector boson. We calculate the freeze-in processes to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Ligong Bian , Yi-Lei Tang , Ruiyu Zhou

The nature of black holes is one of most exciting issues in gravitational physics. If there is an exotic compact object as the compact as a black hole but without a horizon, gravitational wave echoes may be produced after the merger. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-22 Xing-Yu Zhong , Wen-Biao Han , Ye Jiang , Ping Shen , Shu-Cheng Yang , Chen Zhang

We investigate the structure of dynamics of large self-gravitating astrophysical systems using a self-interacting two-component model. We consider two cases, galaxy clusters and cosmic walls, for illustrations. In both cases stability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-14 Kinwah Wu , Ziri Younsi , Curtis J. Saxton

We study properties of boson stars consisting of ultra-light scalar dark matter with repulsive self-interactions. We investigate the origin of the maximum mass of spherically symmetric stable stars which emerges only when solving the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Djuna Croon , JiJi Fan , Chen Sun

We revisit the question of what mechanism is responsible for the spins of halos of dark matter. The answer to this question is of high importance for modeling galaxy intrinsic alignment, which can potentially contaminate current and future…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 E. Ebrahimian , A. A. Abolhasani

Gravitational wave astronomy is an emerging observational discipline that expands the astrophysical messengers astronomers can use to probe cosmic phenomena. The gravitational waveform from a source encodes the astrophysical properties and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-20 Steven Pakiela , Brett Bolen , Ben Holder , Monica Rizzo , Shane L. Larson

Strange quark matter, which is composed of u, d, and s quarks, could be the true ground of matter. According to this hypothesis, compact stars may actually be strange quark stars, and there may even be stable strange quark dwarfs and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-11 Xu Wang , Abudushataer Kuerban , Jin-Jun Geng , Fan Xu , Xiao-Li Zhang , Bing-Jun Zuo , Wen-Li Yuan , Yong-Feng Huang

A binary system composed of an oscillating and rotating coplanar dusty disk and a point mass is considered. The conservative dynamics is treated on the Newtonian level. The effects of gravitational radiation reaction and wave emission are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Dörte Hansen

Dark matter or modifications of the Newtonian inverse-square law in the solar-system are studied with accurate planetary astrometric data. From extra-perihelion precession and possible changes in the third Kepler's law, we get an upper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Sereno , Ph. Jetzer

Dark matter, a conjectured substance not directly observable but which has tremendous mass, was proposed to explain why galaxies hold together and rotate faster at their edges than predicted by Newton's Inverse Square (1/r2) Law of Gravity.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-05-30 Martin Wen-Yu Lo

We present the first constraints on tidal heating for the binary systems detected in the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) gravitational wave data. Tidal heating, also known as tidal dissipation, characterizes the viscous nature of an astrophysical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-24 Horng Sheng Chia , Zihan Zhou , Mikhail M. Ivanov

We study the Jeans-type gravitational instability for a self-gravitating medium composed of two species, baryonic (bright) and dark matter particles, using a hybrid quantum-classical fluid approach. Baryonic matter is treated classically,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-13 Kamel Ourabah

Weakly coupled, almost massless, spin 0 particles have been predicted by many extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Recently, the PVLAS group observed a rotation of polarization of electromagnetic waves in vacuum in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Avijit K. Ganguly , Pankaj Jain , Subhayan Mandal , Sarah Stokes

Off-equatorial circular orbits with constant latitudes (halo orbits) of electrically charged particles exist near compact objects. In the previous paper, we discussed this kind of motion and demonstrated the existence of minima of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-05-19 Jiri Kovar , Ondrej Kopacek , Vladimir Karas , Zdenek Stuchlik

In this paper we study the late evolution of Relic Gravitational Waves in coupled dark energy models, where dark energy interacts with cold dark matter. Relic Gravitational Waves are second tensorial order perturbations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-05 Maria Luisa Sosa Almazan , German Izquierdo

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) arises generically in scenarios for physics beyond the Standard Model that have dark sectors with light mediators or strong dynamics. The self-interactions allow energy and momentum transport through…

Little is known about dark matter beyond the fact that it does not interact with the standard model or itself, or else does so incredibly weakly. A natural candidate, given the history of no-go theorems against their interactions, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-19 Stephon Alexander , Leah Jenks , Evan McDonough
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