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Human perception of 3D shapes goes beyond reconstructing them as a set of points or a composition of geometric primitives: we also effortlessly understand higher-level shape structure such as the repetition and reflective symmetry of object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Yonglong Tian , Andrew Luo , Xingyuan Sun , Kevin Ellis , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Jiajun Wu

This paper presents a mathematical framework for analyzing machine learning models through the geometry of their induced partitions. By representing partitions as Riemannian simplicial complexes, we capture not only adjacency relationships…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Pawel Gajer , Jacques Ravel

Humans effortlessly infer the 3D shape of objects. What computations underlie this ability? Although various computational models have been proposed, none of them capture the human ability to match object shape across viewpoints. Here, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Thomas P. O'Connell , Tyler Bonnen , Yoni Friedman , Ayush Tewari , Josh B. Tenenbaum , Vincent Sitzmann , Nancy Kanwisher

Two-view correspondence pruning aims to identify reliable correspondences for camera pose estimation, serving as a fundamental step in many 3D vision tasks. Existing methods rely on geometric consistency to seek true correspondences…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Tangfei Liao , Xiaoqin Zhang , Tao Wang , Hao Ye , Min Li , Guobao Xiao , Mang Ye

The notion of symmetry is defined in the context of Linear and Integer Programming. Symmetric integer programs are studied from a group theoretical viewpoint. We investigate the structure of integer solutions of integer programs and show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-25 R. Bödi , K. Herr

Feature matching is a challenging computer vision task that involves finding correspondences between two images of a 3D scene. In this paper we consider the dense approach instead of the more common sparse paradigm, thus striving to find…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Johan Edstedt , Ioannis Athanasiadis , Mårten Wadenbäck , Michael Felsberg

We present the first method to handle curvature regularity in region-based image segmentation and inpainting that is independent of initialization. To this end we start from a new formulation of length-based optimization schemes, based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-02-21 Thomas Schoenemann , Fredrik Kahl , Simon Masnou , Daniel Cremers

We propose a deep learning approach for finding dense correspondences between 3D scans of people. Our method requires only partial geometric information in the form of two depth maps or partial reconstructed surfaces, works for humans in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-28 Lingyu Wei , Qixing Huang , Duygu Ceylan , Etienne Vouga , Hao Li

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for geometric representation, yet their suitability for physics-based simulation remains underexplored. While metrics like Hausdorff distance quantify surface…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Samundra Karki , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

We propose an end-to-end pipeline to robustly generate high-quality, high-order and coarse quadrilateral meshes on CAD models. This kind of mesh enables the use of high-order analysis techniques such as high-order finite element methods or…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Mattéo Couplet , Maxence Reberol , Jean-François Remacle

Researchers have now achieved great success on dealing with 2D images using deep learning. In recent years, 3D computer vision and Geometry Deep Learning gain more and more attention. Many advanced techniques for 3D shapes have been…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Yun-Peng Xiao , Yu-Kun Lai , Fang-Lue Zhang , Chunpeng Li , Lin Gao

Graph matching is an important and persistent problem in computer vision and pattern recognition for finding node-to-node correspondence between graph-structured data. However, as widely used, graph matching that incorporates pairwise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-17 Fu-Dong Wang , Gui-Song Xia , Nan Xue , Yipeng Zhang , Marcello Pelillo

We propose a probabilistic shape completion method extended to the continuous geometry of large-scale 3D scenes. Real-world scans of 3D scenes suffer from a considerable amount of missing data cluttered with unsegmented objects. The problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Dongsu Zhang , Changwoon Choi , Inbum Park , Young Min Kim

Recent advancements in quantum computing and quantum-inspired algorithms have sparked renewed interest in binary optimization. These hardware and software innovations promise to revolutionize solution times for complex problems. In this…

3D scene modeling techniques serve as the bedrocks in the geospatial engineering and computer science, which drives many applications ranging from automated driving, terrain mapping, navigation, virtual, augmented, mixed, and extended…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Shuang Song

Integer linear programming (ILP) encompasses a very important class of optimization problems that are of great interest to both academia and industry. Several algorithms are available that attempt to explore the solution space of this class…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Fabio L. Traversa , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We introduce a new technique for solving uni-parametric versions of linear programs, convex quadratic programs, and linear complementarity problems in which a single parameter is permitted to be present in any of the input data. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Nathan Adelgren

Establishing consistent and dense correspondences across multiple images is crucial for Structure from Motion (SfM) systems. Significant view changes, such as air-to-ground with very sparse view overlap, pose an even greater challenge to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Gonglin Chen , Jinsen Wu , Haiwei Chen , Wenbin Teng , Zhiyuan Gao , Andrew Feng , Rongjun Qin , Yajie Zhao

Finding localized correspondences across different images of the same object is crucial to understand its geometry. In recent years, this problem has seen remarkable progress with the advent of deep learning-based local image features and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Arjun Karpur , Guilherme Perrotta , Ricardo Martin-Brualla , Howard Zhou , André Araujo

We present a novel algorithm for deciding whether a given planar curve is an image of a given spatial curve, obtained by a central or a parallel projection with unknown parameters. The motivation comes from the problem of establishing a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Joseph M. Burdis , Irina A. Kogan , Hoon Hong